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TRICHOLOMA|terreum":
31 articles found in Index.
KUBIČKA J. (1976): Zweiter Beitrag zur Mykoflora der südböhmischen Kalksteingebiete (Hügel Ostrý bei Domanice, Kreis Strakonice). Česká Mykologie 30(3-4): 193-199 (published: 1976)
abstract
Several rare fungi, including Lepiota fuscovinacea, Cortinarius percomis, and Hygrophorus pudorinus, were recorded on limestone-rich hill Ostrý near Domanice in South Bohemia. The study emphasizes the area's diverse and calciphilous mycoflora.
KUBIČKA J. (1973): Übersicht den bischer veröffentlichten Pilzarten aus dem Kubani Urwald (Boubín) in Böhmerwald. Česká Mykologie 27(4): 212-228 (published: 1973)
abstract
A comprehensive overview of fungal species published from the Boubín primeval forest in the Šumava mountains is presented. The author compiled records from ca. 50 mycological excursions since 1906 and integrated them with modern taxonomy. This basic inventory serves as a foundation for future studies of fungal succession in this protected forest.
TORTIĆ M. (1968): Fungus collections in the Pinus peuce forests in the Pelister National Park (Macedonia, Jugoslavia). Česká Mykologie 22(3): 189-201 (published: 1968)
abstract
85 species of higher fungi were found in Pinus peuce forests on Pelister Mountain during two excursions in October 1966 and 1967. Several species are new to Yugoslavia or considered rare. Suillus sibiricus and Gomphidius helveticus were observed forming mycorrhiza with P. peuce. Some lignicolous fungi were reported on this pine for the first time.
KUBIČKA J. (1960): Die höheren Pilze des Kubani Urwaldes im Böhmerwald. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 86-90 (published: 20th April, 1960)
TUDU D., CHAKRABORTY D., GHOSH A. (2024): Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum, two edible mushrooms new to India. [Basidiomycota, Meghalaya, nrITS, taxonomy, edibility, ethnomycology.] Czech Mycology 76(2): 111-124 (published: 22nd August, 2024)
abstract
Macrofungal explorations conducted in several forested areas of the East Khasi Hills and Ri Bhoi Districts of Meghalaya, India, unveiled two noteworthy members of Scleroderma and Tricholoma. After careful morphological characterisation, literature consultation, and molecular phylogenetic analysis, the species were identified as Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum, taxa recently described from China. The local tribal communities highly value these species as food. Here, we provide comprehensive morphological descriptions complemented with illustrations, comparisons with similar species, and nrITS-based phylogenetic analyses. Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum are reported for the first time from India.
RAMSHAJ Q., RUSEVSKA K., TOFILOVSKA S., KARADELEV M. (2021): Checklist of macrofungi from oak forests in the Republic of Kosovo. [fungi, taxa, Balkan Peninsula, diversity, ecology, rare species.] Czech Mycology 73(1): 21-42 (published: 12th February, 2021) Electronic supplement
abstract
In the period from 2017 to 2019 a survey of the diversity of fungi in oak forests in the Republic of Kosovo was conducted. The survey included 31 localities, mainly in Quercetum frainetto-cerris and Querco-Carpinetum orientalis communities. As a result of the fieldwork performed in various seasons, a first checklist of fungi from oak forests in the country is provided. A total of 220 taxa (219 species and one forma) were identified. The majority of the identified taxa belong to Basidiomycota (206) and only 14 species to Ascomycota. The paper provides a list of all recorded species with data on locality, altitude, time of collection, forest association and type of substrate. Distribution and ecology of selected rare or threatened species are briefly discussed.
HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi. [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution] Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226 (published: 10th September, 2015)
abstract
Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.
HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M. (2012): Tricholoma borgsjoeënse found in the Czech Republic and Tricholoma luridum documented in Slovakia. [Fungi, Agaricales, taxonomy, ecology, distribution] Czech Mycology 64(2): 223-232 (published: 7th December, 2012)
abstract
For the first time, the rare species Tricholoma borgsjoeënse and T. luridum are reported from the Czech Republic and Slovakia, respectively. Tricholoma borgsjoeënse, a species of the T. terreum group, is unique for its thick, distant and grey lamellae with a lilaceous tinge, dark grey pileus with a tomentose-squamulose surface, yellowing stipe base, and unusually large basidiospores and basidia. It was found in a man-made forest composed of Picea abies with admixed Pinus sylvestris. Tricholoma luridum, recognisable by its olive yellow-green tinges on the pileus, distinctly grey lamellae, uniformly ellipsoid, unusually large spores, and 4-spored basidia, was found in a Picea abies–Corylus avellana forest on calcareous soil. It is compared with T. guldeniae, its North European sibling. Notes on taxonomy, ecology and distribution of both species are added.
ANTONÍN V., VÁGNER A. (2000): Type specimens of fungi preserved in the Herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic (BRNM). [type specimens, herbarium, Moravian museum, Brno] Czech Mycology 52(1): 51-68 (published: 21st January, 2000)
abstract
A list of type specimens of fungi preserved in the herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic containing 351 items is published.
KLÁN J., ŘANDA Z., BENADA J., HORYNA J. (1988): Investigation of non-radioactive Rb, Cs, and radiocaesium in higher fungi. Česká Mykologie 42(3): 158-169 (published: 12th August, 1988)
abstract
The concentration factors for non-radioactive Rb, Cs, and radiocaesium in the fruit bodies of mushrooms were determined. The difference between the concentration factors of non-radioactive and radioactive Cs from the last fallout was one order of magnitude. No significant differences were found between the concentration factors of stable Rb and Cs for mushrooms and vascular plants. The highest accumulation of radiocaesium was observed in Boletus spp., Laccaria spp., Paxillus involutus, Cortinarius armillatus, and Lactarius rufus. The contribution of older weapon-test fallout and the more recent 1986 Chernobyl fallout could be differentiated by isotopic ratio. The radiation dose from consumption of 10 kg fresh mushrooms did not exceed 20% of the dose from natural background radiation in Czechoslovakia.
MICKA K., KLÁN J. (1980): Chemical spot tests of macromycetes with benzidine. Česká Mykologie 34(2): 74-81 (published: 1980)
abstract
Macrochemical colour reactions of benzidine were studied mainly with the species of genera Agaricus, Amanita, Lactarius, Russula, and Tricholoma. With the genus Lactarius, differences were found between the reactions of the milk and the context. Oxidation enzymes, which give a blue-green, blue, or black reaction, were detected in many species of the genera Agaricus, Lactarius, and Russula, whereas with Amanita and most species of Tricholoma they were absent. In the case of the genus Russula, only species with a burning taste give a yellow or ochre reaction. The reactions of benzidine are suitable as complementary characteristics for the determination of some mutually similar species.
ŠEBEK S. (1979): Zur Pilzflora des Hügels „Semická hůrka“ (Kreis Nymburk, Bez. Mittelböhmen). Česká Mykologie 33(3): 159-169 (published: 1979)
abstract
The author provides an overview of the fungal flora of the hill “Semická hůrka” (District of Nymburk) in central Polabí, covered by subxerophilous oak forest with fragments of the Querco-Carpinetum bohemicum community. On the southern slope, communities of the order Prunetalia mix with substitute communities from the Cirsio-Brachypodion pinnati alliance. The location is a notable site of thermophilic fungi in central Polabí. A proposal for protection of this site is attached.
DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94). Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225 (published: 1978)
abstract
The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.
KUBIČKA J. (1975): Mykoflora des Naturschutzgebietes „Vyšenské kopce“ bei Český Krumlov. Česká Mykologie 29(1): 25-34 (published: 1975)
abstract
During 1970–1972, the occurrence of higher fungi was systematically recorded in the “Vyšenské kopce” Nature Reserve near Český Krumlov. The area lies on crystalline limestones at 500–600 m a.s.l. and is largely covered by hazel thickets. A total of 149 species were identified, with 89 species found in hazel stands. Several species are new for southern Bohemia, and for some, hazel is a new substrate in Czechoslovakia.
Summa actionum, quae in Quinto Consilio Mycologorum Cechoslovacorum in urbe Olomouc 25.-27.septembri 1973 traditae sunt. Česká Mykologie 28(2): 104-126 (published: 1974)
PŘÍHODA A. (1971): Suillus sibiricus (Sing.) Sing. et les associations mycorrhiziques de l’arole (Pinus cembra) en Tchécoslovaquie. Česká Mykologie 25(3): 140-146 (published: 1971)
abstract
Suillus sibiricus (Sing.) Sing., described from the Altai region in 1938, was later recorded in the Alps and the Pacific Northwest of North America. In Czechoslovakia, it was found in the Belanské Tatry mountains in 1970. This boletus forms mycorrhizal associations with Pinus cembra in Europe and Pinus sibirica in Asia. The occurrence of Tricholoma terreum as a second symbiont of Pinus cembra was also noted. The paper details ecological and distributional observations.
NEUWIRTH F. (1967): Singularis casus fasciationis in carposomate Tricholomatis conglobati Vitt. sensu Velenovský. Česká Mykologie 21(3): 159-163 (published: 1967)
abstract
A unique case of fasciation in Tricholoma conglobatum Vitt. sensu Velenovský is described. The author attributes the fasciation to internal causes rather than concretion. A review of known fasciated fungi is appended.
HERINK J., KOTLABA F. (1967): Distributio Tricholomatis pardini in Čechoslovakia et notula de eius nomone correcto. Česká Mykologie 21(1): 1-11 (published: 20th January, 1967)
abstract
The authors deal with a species of Tricholoma previously referred to in mycological literature as Tricholoma pardinum or Tricholoma tigrinum. They determined that these names are invalid under the international rules of botanical nomenclature, and therefore describe this mushroom as a new species, Tricholoma pardalolum sp. nov. They also discuss the ecology of this thermophilic and calciphilous species and its distribution in Czechoslovakia, listing all known localities due to its toxic nature.
SEMERDŽIEVA M. (1965): Kultivierungen und morphologische Untersuchungen einiger Pilze der Familie Agaricaceae in vitro. Česká Mykologie 19(4): 230-239 (published: 1965)
abstract
The study reports on the cultivation and morphological study of 57 species of Agaricaceae under in vitro conditions using explant methods. It includes descriptions of colony growth, mycelial structure, and microscopic features such as hyphae and spores. The work aims to develop identification techniques for laboratory cultures and to support physiological and biochemical studies of these fungi.
KOCKOVÁ-KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ A., ŠMARDA F., POKORNÁ M. (1965): Ein Beitrag zur Ökologie der hefeartigen Mikroorganismen. Die hefeartigen Mikroorganismen auf der oberfläche der höheren Pilze aus dem Böhmisch-Mährischen Höhenzug und aus dem Brünner Bergland in Mähren. Česká Mykologie 19(2): 114-120 (published: 1965)
abstract
The authors isolated yeast-like microorganisms from the surface of fruitbodies of higher fungi collected in the forests of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands and the Brno Uplands in 1962. Among 119 isolated strains, 12 were identified as Aureobasidium pullulans. Of the remaining 107 strains, 48.59% belonged to Candida, 29.9% to Torulopsis, 18.69% to Rhodotorula, and 2.8% to sporogenic yeasts. These organisms exhibit features typical of primitive species.
ŠMARDA F. (1965): Mykozönologischer Vergleich der Kiefernforsten auf Flugsanden des beckens Dolnomoravský úval in Südmähren mit denen der Tiefebene Záhorská nížina in der westlichen Slowakei. Česká Mykologie 19(1): 11-20 (published: 1965)
abstract
The article compares pine forests on aeolian sands in Rohatec (South Moravia) and Šajdíkové Humence (West Slovakia), focusing on soil properties, vegetation, and macrofungi. Forests in Doubrava near Hodonín were once dominated by oak, later replaced by Scots pine. In contrast, pine is native to the Záhorská nížina region. Historical vegetation development and ecological characteristics are discussed.
PEŠEK F. (1964): Preliminary report on autoradiographical investigations into the occurrence of natural radioactive substances in fungal fruitbodies. Česká Mykologie 18(4): 232-233 (published: 28th October, 1964)
abstract
Autoradiography and dosimetry revealed that fungal fruitbodies absorb radioactive elements Sr90 and K40 from the substrate and accumulate them in specific tissues.
ARNOLD G. (1964): Über eine Hypomyzetazee, Hypomyces odoratus Arnold sp. nov. Česká Mykologie 18(3): 144-146 (published: 14th July, 1964)
abstract
A new species of the genus Hypomyces, H. odoratus Arnold sp. nov., is described. Found in several locations in East Germany, it was observed only in the conidial stage on some Agaricales species; perithecia were produced only in culture. The species differs microscopically from H. rosellus and does not match other known Hypomyces species, justifying its description as a new species.
ŠMARDA F. (1960): Mykoflora der Pflanzengesellschaften des Hügels Čebínka bei Brünn. Česká Mykologie 14(4): 222-228 (published: 20th October, 1960)
MORAVEC Z. (1960): The Mohelno serpentine steppe. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 101-108 (published: 20th April, 1960)
SVRČEK M. (1960): Eine mykofloristische Skizze der Umgebung von Karlštejn (Karlstein) im Mittelböhmen. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 67-86 (published: 20th April, 1960)
KUBIČKA J. (1956): Tricholoma atrosquamosum (Chev.) Sacc. ssp. squarrulosum (Bres.) Konrád - Čirůvka černošupinatá odr. Šupinkatá. Česká Mykologie 10(2): 122-124 (published: 30th June, 1956)
PILÁT A. (1951): Čirůvka tygrovitá - Tricholoma pardinum Quél. - jedna z nejzákeřnějších jedovatých hub. Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 97-100 (published: 15th August, 1951)
HERINK J. (1951): Tržní houby v Československu. Česká Mykologie 5(3-5): 69-75 (published: 15th May, 1951)
MELNIKOV E. (1950): K otázce pěstování čirůvky fialové (Tricholoma nudum Bull.) a ještě některých lesních hub. Česká Mykologie 4(6-7): 108-110 (published: 15th August, 1950)
SCHMIDT H. (1948): Šíření „čarovných kruhů“ čirůvky fialové, (Tricholoma nudum [Fr. ex Bull.] Quél.). Česká Mykologie 2(4): 114-117 (published: 15th November, 1948)
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