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HYPOXYLON|fuscum":
15 articles found in Index.
ZÍBAROVÁ L., KOUT J. (2017): Xylariaceous pyrenomycetes from Bohemia: species of Biscogniauxia and Hypoxylon new to the Czech Republic, and notes on other rare species. [ascomycetes, ecology, lignicolous fungi, Xylariales] Czech Mycology 69(1): 77-108 (published: 29th June, 2017)
abstract
Two species of pyrenomycetes, Biscogniauxia mediterranea and Hypoxylon fuscoides, are reported from the Czech Republic for the first time. Descriptions of both species, based on the authors’ collections, are provided together with notes on their distribution and ecology in the Czech Republic and Europe. Additionally new records and short discussions regarding 20 other less common taxa of pyrenomycetes of the genera Biscogniauxia, Euepixylon, Hypoxylon and Nemania (traditionally placed in Xylariaceae) in Bohemia, Czech Republic, are supplied, and recommendations for a future version of the Czech Red list of macromycetes are given.
PRÁŠIL K., ŠAŠEK V., URBAN Z. (1973): Isolation and cultivation of some stromatic lignicolous Pyrenomycetes. I. Xylariales. Česká Mykologie 27(3): 133-150 (published: 1973)
abstract
Twelve species of the order Xylariales were studied in pure culture. Their morphology during growth and the effect of temperature on growth rates were observed. Conidial stages were recorded in ten species, three of them for the first time in culture. The study emphasizes the usefulness of culture studies in clarifying life cycles and taxonomy of stromatic Pyrenomycetes.
RAMSHAJ Q., RUSEVSKA K., TOFILOVSKA S., KARADELEV M. (2021): Checklist of macrofungi from oak forests in the Republic of Kosovo. [fungi, taxa, Balkan Peninsula, diversity, ecology, rare species.] Czech Mycology 73(1): 21-42 (published: 12th February, 2021) Electronic supplement
abstract
In the period from 2017 to 2019 a survey of the diversity of fungi in oak forests in the Republic of Kosovo was conducted. The survey included 31 localities, mainly in Quercetum frainetto-cerris and Querco-Carpinetum orientalis communities. As a result of the fieldwork performed in various seasons, a first checklist of fungi from oak forests in the country is provided. A total of 220 taxa (219 species and one forma) were identified. The majority of the identified taxa belong to Basidiomycota (206) and only 14 species to Ascomycota. The paper provides a list of all recorded species with data on locality, altitude, time of collection, forest association and type of substrate. Distribution and ecology of selected rare or threatened species are briefly discussed.
HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi. [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution] Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226 (published: 10th September, 2015)
abstract
Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.
GMINDER A. (2012): Studies in the genus Mollisia s.l. III: Revision of some species of Mollisia and Tapesia described by J. Velenovský (part 2). [Ascomycota, Helotiales, Dermateaceae, Mollisioideae, type studies] Czech Mycology 64(2): 105-126 (published: 7th December, 2012)
abstract
The author presents the results of his revision of several mollisioid species described by J. Velenovský. Three of these are considered good species and are combined into Mollisia: M. dimorpha comb. nov., M. lentiformis comb. nov., and M. urnigera comb. nov. Tapesia aurantiaca and T. exigua are viewed as nomina dubia. The genus Crustula is lectotypified here by C. quercina and proved to be a later synonym of Mollisia.
KOTLABA F. (1981): Excursio mycologorum Bohemicorum in Karlštejn anno 1980. Česká Mykologie 35(2): 108-111 (published: 1981)
abstract
A mycological excursion to Karlštejn in 1980 is reported. Due to dry weather, few fungi were found. A complete list of all observed species is published, including common ones, unlike previous reports that listed only rare taxa.
HILBER R., HILBER O. (1980): Notizen zur Gattung Camarops (Boliniaceae). Česká Mykologie 34(3): 123-151 (published: 1980)
abstract
In the presented paper the genus Camarops P. Karst., emended by Nannfeldt, is introduced. Since there are some contrasting characters within this genus, Camarops is divided into 3 subgenera: Camarops (type C. hypoxyloides P. Karst.), Camarops subgen. Bolinia (Nke.) [type C. tubulina (Alb. et Schw. ex Fr.) Shear], and Camarops subgen. Peridoxylon (Shear) [type C. petersii (Berk. et Curt.) Nannf.]. Based on herbarium and partly fresh material, four European species of this genus are described, discussed, and illustrated: Camarops polysperma, C. tubulina, C. microspora, and C. petersii. C. tubulina and C. microspora were also studied in culture.
DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94). Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225 (published: 1978)
abstract
The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.
POUZAR Z. (1978): Hypoxylon macrocarpum Pouz. spec. nov., a new fragrant pyrenomycete. Česká Mykologie 32(1): 19-21 (published: 1978)
abstract
Hypoxylon macrocarpum Pouz. spec. nov. differs from closely related Hypoxylon fuscum (Pers. ex Hook.) Fr. by larger perithecia, better developed waxy (resinous) layer which is lustrous, and a heavy sweetish smell. It prefers wood of Acer, Ulmus, Fraxinus, occasionally growing also on Carpinus and Fagus. It is known from 8 localities in Czechoslovakia and one in Poland.
PRÁŠIL K., ŠAŠEK V. (1977): Antibiotic activity of some Pyrenomycetes. Česká Mykologie 31(1): 1-7 (published: 1st March, 1977)
abstract
A set of cultures of stromatic lignicolous Pyrenomycetes was screened for antibiotic activity. From a total of 25 species (36 strains), the antibiotic activity was detected in 9 species. The most active species were Diaporthe impulsa, D. pustulata, Hypoxylon multiforme, Hypoxylon sp. and Valseutypella tristicha. However, the antibiotic activity lowered down in the course of re-inoculation, especially when the cultures were transferred into the submerged conditions. According to this finding, more appropriate test would be the direct screening of the submerged cultures.
KUBIČKA J. (1975): Mykoflora des Naturschutzgebietes „Vyšenské kopce“ bei Český Krumlov. Česká Mykologie 29(1): 25-34 (published: 1975)
abstract
During 1970–1972, the occurrence of higher fungi was systematically recorded in the “Vyšenské kopce” Nature Reserve near Český Krumlov. The area lies on crystalline limestones at 500–600 m a.s.l. and is largely covered by hazel thickets. A total of 149 species were identified, with 89 species found in hazel stands. Several species are new for southern Bohemia, and for some, hazel is a new substrate in Czechoslovakia.
PODLAHOVÁ R. (1973): Über einige Pyrenomycetes auf Alnus viridis (Chaix) Lam. et DC. aus Südböhmen. Česká Mykologie 27(2): 84-97 (published: 1973)
abstract
A thermophilic culture was repeatedly grown from an ear swab during otitis externa and identified as Graphium eumorphum Sacc., the imperfect stage of Petriella boulangeri Curzi. This is the first record from human infectious material. Mycological descriptions and comparisons with species diagnoses of various authors are given.
POUZAR Z. (1972): Hypoxylon fraxinophilum spec. nov. and H. moravicum spec. nov., two interesting species found on Fraxinus angustifolia. Česká Mykologie 26(3): 129-137 (published: 20th July, 1972)
abstract
Two species of the genus Hypoxylon Bull. ex Fr. em. J. H. Miller (section Hypoxylon) are reported, found on branches of Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl in South Moravian bottomland forests: Hypoxylon fraxinophilum Pouz. spec. nov., previously known under the illegitimate name (later homonym) Hypoxylon argillaceum (Pers. ex Pollini) Nitschke, and Hypoxylon moravicum Pouz. spec. nov., a species similar to H. rubiginosum (Pers. ex Fr.) Fr., differing in the peculiar development of stromata (stellate in young stages) and the inamyloid apical apparatus of asci.
PODLAHOVÁ R., SVRČEK M. (1970): Three new species of pyrenomycetes from alders. Česká Mykologie 24(3): 129-133 (published: 20th July, 1970)
abstract
Three new species of Pyrenomycetes are described: Gnomonia alni-viridis, Mycosphaerella incomperta and Pleospora alnicola. These were collected on Alnus viridis, A. glutinosa, and A. incana in the vicinity of Kaplice, South Bohemia.
SVRČEK M. (1959): Resultate der mykologischen Durchforschung Böhmens für das Jahr 1958, I. Der Winter und Frühlingsaspekt der mittelböhmischen Mykoflora. Česká Mykologie 13(3): 153-159 (published: 20th July, 1959)
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