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Search for "HETEROBASIDION": 33 articles found in Index.

HOLEC J., WILD J. (2011): Fungal diversity in sandstone gorges of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park (Czech Republic): impact of climatic inversion.   [macromycetes, ecology, microclimate, boreal-montane fungi]  Czech Mycology 63(2): 243-263   (published: 10th August, 2011)
  abstract   The diversity of macrofungi in 8 sandstone gorges (narrow valleys bordered by sandstone walls, mostly covered by Picea forests with admixed Fagus, alt. 170–390 m) was assessed with respect to microclimatic data from 235 stations measuring temperature and soil moisture along the elevation gradient. In total, 253 species of macrofungi were found including some boreal-montane species, species preferring moist habitats and/or species of more or less natural vegetation. Microclimatically, the bottoms of gorges are significantly colder than their slopes and slope crests during the vegetation period (climatic inversion) and show higher soil moisture throughout the year. However, they are not significantly colder during the winter period and even show a higher average minimal temperature than the rest of gorges. Generally, bottoms of sandstone gorges function as „buffers“ maintaining a stable, humid and rather cold microclimate and enabling the occurrence of some boreal-montane fungi and species requiring humid conditions. Climatic inversion is a phenomenon markedly influencing the distribution of fungi in the landscape and enabling extrazonal occurrence of some species.

KOTLABA F. (1997): Common polypores (Polyporales s. l.) collected on uncommon hosts.   [Polyporales, common species, uncommon hosts, Czech and Slovak Republics, European countries]  Czech Mycology 49(3-4): 169-188   (published: 23rd May, 1997)
  abstract   43 common or some more frequent polypores are listed together with their most common and, on the other hand, uncommon hosts in Europe, some of which are very curious.

GÁPER J. (1996): Polypores associated with native woody host plants in urban areas of Slovakia.   [Polypores, native woody plants, urban areas, Slovakia]  Czech Mycology 49(2): 129-145   (published: 13th October, 1996)
  abstract   Sixty-three species of polypores (Polyporales s.l.) were identified on 38 taxa of native woody host plants out of 476 records in urban areas of Slovak towns and villages. The most common species (more than 20 finds) were Bjerkandera adusta, Daedaleopsis confragosa, Fomes fomentarius, Phellinus igniarius, Phellinus tuberculosus and Trametes versicolor. Twenty-eight species were recorded only once or twice.

KOTLABA F. (1976): Contribution to the knowledge of the Turkish Macromycetes.  Česká Mykologie 30(3-4): 156-169   (published: 1976)
  abstract   A list of 21 macromycetes collected in southern Turkey during a brief spring journey in 1973 is presented. Each species is accompanied by a short description and remarks. The collection period was suboptimal, and most specimens were either too young or too old.

KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1957): Notes on classification of european pore fungi.  Česká Mykologie 11(3): 152-170   (published: 20th August, 1957)

ŠANDOVÁ M. (2024): Interesting collections of Chrysonectria and Sphaerostilbella from the Czech Republic and Poland and notes on their taxonomy.   [Hypocreales, Nectriaceae, Hypocreaceae, taxonomy, distribution, central Europe.]  Czech Mycology 76(2): 139-155   (published: 6th December, 2024)
  abstract   Four species belonging to the genera Chrysonectria and Sphaerostilbella are reported from the Czech Republic and Poland. A key to distinguish the studied species is provided. The type specimen of S. berkeleyana was studied. According to the available indexes or checklists, the finds of S. berkeleyana and S. broomeana may be new to the Czech Republic, the latter also to Poland.

SAHA R., DUTTA A.K., ACHARYA K. (2022): Murinicarpus subadustus: a new record from India, its morphology and phylogeny.   [Agaricomycetes, phylogeny, Polyporaceae, taxonomy.]  Czech Mycology 74(1): 103-109   (published: 2nd May, 2022)
  abstract   Murinicarpus subadustus described from China is the only species of the genus Murinicarpus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota). There is no other report of this genus from any other country except China. Here, we report M. subadustus as a novelty to the macrofungal biota of India. This unique species is identified based on morphological features and nrDNA ITS-based phylogenetic analysis. A thorough macro- and microscopic characterisation along with field photographs, line drawings of microscopic structures and comparisons with morphologically and phylogenetically related taxa are provided.

VOLOBUEV S.V., IVANUSHENKO YU.YU. (2020): Aphyllophoroid fungi (Basidiomycota) on juniper on the Gunib Plateau, inner-mountain Dagestan.   [Agaricomycetes, biodiversity, mountain habitat, Juniperus oblonga.]  Czech Mycology 72(1): 83-93   (published: 4th June, 2020)
  abstract   Aphyllophoroid fungi growing on Juniperus oblonga on the Gunib Plateau (1630–1910 m a.s.l.) were studied. An annotated list of 18 species in 14 genera of Agaricomycetes is presented. Among them, 17 species are recorded for the first time for the Plateau. Amphinema byssoides, Brevicellicium olivascens, Heterobasidion annosum s. str., Hyphodontia arguta, Lyomyces juniperi, Peniophora junipericola, Radulomyces confluens, Rhizoctonia fusispora, R. ochracea, Steccherinum fimbriatum, Tomentella atramentaria, T. badia and Tyromyces lacteus are reported as new to the Republic of Dagestan and the North-Eastern Caucasus. Rhizoctonia ochracea is listed for the first time for the Caucasus and for the third time in Russia.

HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi.   [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution]  Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226   (published: 10th September, 2015)
  abstract   Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.

Book reviews - Lundquist J.E., Hamelin R.C.: Forest Pathology: From Genes to Landscapes. - Wojewoda W. (ed.): Atlas of the geographical distribution of fungi in Poland. Fascicle 3.  Czech Mycology 58(1-2): 152-154   (published: 10th August, 2006)

SEEGER R. (1995): Vergiftungen durch höhere Pilze (Intoxications by higher fungi.)   [Fungal intoxications, muscarine, amatoxins, hallucinogenic fungi, Cortinarius toxins]  Czech Mycology 48(2): 97-138   (published: 25th September, 1995)
  abstract   Article presents a review of poisonous macrofungi and their toxic constituents concerning chemistry, site and mechanism of action, absorption, fate and excretion of the main toxins and signs, diagnosis, treatment and course of human poisoning. Considered are macrofungi containing 1. Irritants of the gastrointestinal tract with rapid onset of action. 2. Muscarine in Inocybe and Clitocybe species. 3. Toxins affecting the central nervous system, i.e. ibotenic acid resp. muscimol in Amanita muscaria and A. pantherina and hallucinogenic indoles in Psilocybe, Panaeolus und related species. 4. Toxins affecting parenchymatous organs with delayed onset of symptoms, causing mainly liver and/or kidney injury: The cyclopeptides in Amanita phalloides, A. virosa and A. verna and in Galerina and Lepiota species. Gyromitrine resp. methylhydrazine in Gyromitra esculenta. Cortinarius toxins in C. orellanus, C. speciosissimus and related species. 5. Miscellaneous substances, not necessarily toxic per se, e.g. coprin in Coprinus atramentarius which produces disulfiram-like effects when consumed with alcohol. - Intolerance to trehalose in persons with a genetic deficiency of the intestinal enzyme trehalase. - Hypersensitivity reactions to ingested or inhaled antigens of edible mushrooms, e.g. skin and respiratory reactions or even immunohaemolytic reactions complicated by secondary renal failure.

VAMPOLA P. (1993): The North American polypore Fibroporia radiculosa was found in Czechoslovakia.  Česká Mykologie 46(3-4): 223-227   (published: 25th August, 1993)
  abstract   The author reports a finding of a resupinate polyporaceous fungus Fibroporia radiculosa (Peck) Parm. in Czechoslovakia. The forest "Panský les" near Zbilidy in the district Jihlava in the western part of Moravia is a new locality of this rare species (leg. et det. P. Vampola, 15th August 1991, PRM 874087, MJ 227/91). This striking yellow Poria grows saprophytically on dead conifers and rarely on hardwoods. Till now it was known only froir North America, i.e. from Canada, USA, Costa Rica and Jamaica. Except Czechoslovakia this fungus grows in Europe in Germany and Austria too but there it has been by mycologists determined as Poria saxonica Dorfelt.

KLÁN J., BAUDIŠOVÁ D., SKÁLA Z. (1992): Enzymy activity of mycelial cultures of saprotrophic macromycetes (Basidiomycotina). III. A taxonomic application.  Česká Mykologie 46(1-2): 75-85   (published: 1st April, 1993)
  abstract   Mycelial cultures of 92 species belonging to 40 genera of saprotrophic basidiomycetous fungi (orders Agaricales, Aphyllophorales, Gastrosporiales, Lycoperdales and Nidulariales) were tested with respect to the production of extracellular hydrolytic enzymes and oxidoreductases (laccase, peroxidase, tyrosinase, diaminooxidase, proteases, amylases, urease, p-cresol oxidases and hydrolyse of tyrosine) using simple plate and spot tests. The results obtained were evaluated by means of factor analysis methods. Distribution of enzyme activities in individual species was discussed.

JANČAŘÍK V. (1991): Ing. Hana Červinková, CSc. sexagenaria.  Česká Mykologie 45(1-2): 59-62   (published: 15th May, 1991)

URBAN Z. (1991): Abstracts of papers delivered at the 8th conference of Czechoslovak mycologists held in Brno (August 28-September 1. 1989).  Česká Mykologie 45(1-2): 33-53   (published: 15th May, 1991)
  abstract   Abstracts of papers delivered at the 8th conference of Czechoslovak mycologists held in Brno August 28 — September 1,1989)

SVRČEK M. (1990): A report on mycological trips to Krkonoše Mts. (Giant Mts.), Bohemia, in the years 1986-1989.  Česká Mykologie 44(3): 140-146   (published: 22nd October, 1990)
  abstract   In the second part of this report (see part I in Čes. Mykol. 44:77–91, 1990) results of mycological excursions to the eastern part of the Krkonoše Mts. are presented. Fungi belonging to Gasteromycetes, Aphyllophorales s.l., Discomycetes, Pyrenomycetes, Uredinales, Deuteromycetes and Myxomycetes are included. Species are listed alphabetically with data on localities and altitudes. Noteworthy finds include Amanita battarrae, Conocybe microspora, Cortinarius castaneus, C. sertipes, Crepidotus cesatii, Cystoderma jasonis, Galerina pseudomniophila, Inocybe napipes, Lactarius aspideus, L. spinosulus, Mycena megaspora, Naucoria myosotis.

ČAČA Z., ČERNÝ A. (1990): 8th Conference of Czechoslovak mycologists (Brno, 28.8.-1.9.1989).  Česká Mykologie 44(2): 115-118   (published: 22nd June, 1990)

KLÁN J., RULFOVÁ I. (1989): Antibiotic activity of cultures of some saprotrophic basidiomycetous fungi.  Česká Mykologie 43(2): 85-95   (published: 2nd May, 1989)
  abstract   The antibiotic activity against microorganisms Bacillus subtilis, Candida pseudotropicalis, Escherichia coli and Sarcina lutea was tested in 97 species of mycelial cultures (110 strains) from saprotrophic Basidiomycotina, using the diffusion plate method. Activity was found in 55.4% of strains. The study also included rare species previously not tested. Antibiotic activity is evaluated as a biochemical taxonomic feature.

MIŠURCOVÁ Z., NERUD F., MUSÍLEK V. (1987): Screening of Basidiomycetes for the production of milk-clotting enzymes.  Česká Mykologie 41(1): 50-53   (published: 16th February, 1987)
  abstract   Flammulina fennae Bas from the Western Carpathians (Slovakia) is described and compared with its original diagnosis and with Flammulina velutipes (Curt.: Fr.) Sing. This is the first documented finding in Slovakia and the Carpathian region. The collection site is the most eastern European locality of this species to date. Differences from related species are discussed.

RYPÁČEK V. (1986): Some interesting ways of wood infection by fungi.  Česká Mykologie 40(4): 193-202   (published: 7th November, 1986)
  abstract   Infections caused by wood-decay fungi proceed in various ways depending not only on the fungal species but also on the substrate's chemical and physical properties. Spores released from hymenia may reach hundreds of thousands per hour per square decimeter, attacking both living and dead wood. Successful colonization is influenced by microbial antagonists like Trichoderma viride or Bacillus asterosporus. Spores may lose viability within days if they fail to germinate. In trees, wounds allow entry, and anatomical structure affects spore migration.

KLÁN J. (1986): The calcium oxylate spherocrystals in mycelial culture of Phallus impudicus L.: Pers.  Česká Mykologie 40(2): 95-98   (published: 10th May, 1986)
  abstract   During the static cultivation of Phallus impudicus L.: Pers. (Phallales, Gasteromycetes), the calcium oxylate spherocrystals in the inflate hyphae were found. This phenomenon could contribute to more exact identification of the mycelal culture of the above mentioned species.

ČERNÝ A., ANTONÍN V. (1982): 3. Mykologische Studientage in Mähren im Jahre 1981.  Česká Mykologie 36(3): 184-187   (published: 1982)

KOTLABA F. (1981): Excursio mycologorum Bohemicorum in Karlštejn anno 1980.  Česká Mykologie 35(2): 108-111   (published: 1981)
  abstract   A mycological excursion to Karlštejn in 1980 is reported. Due to dry weather, few fungi were found. A complete list of all observed species is published, including common ones, unlike previous reports that listed only rare taxa.

ŠEBEK S. (1979): Zur Pilzflora des Hügels „Semická hůrka“ (Kreis Nymburk, Bez. Mittelböhmen).  Česká Mykologie 33(3): 159-169   (published: 1979)
  abstract   The author provides an overview of the fungal flora of the hill “Semická hůrka” (District of Nymburk) in central Polabí, covered by subxerophilous oak forest with fragments of the Querco-Carpinetum bohemicum community. On the southern slope, communities of the order Prunetalia mix with substitute communities from the Cirsio-Brachypodion pinnati alliance. The location is a notable site of thermophilic fungi in central Polabí. A proposal for protection of this site is attached.

DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94).  Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225   (published: 1978)
  abstract   The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.

HŘIB J., RYPÁČEK V. (1978): The growth response of wood-destroying fungi to the presence of spruce callus.  Česká Mykologie 32(1): 55-60   (published: 1978)
  abstract   Interaction between spruce tissue culture and selected species of wood-destroying fungi, attacking either living spruces or their dead wood, was studied. The fungi responded to the presence of tissue culture either by growth inhibition of different intensity or by growth stimulation. The growth response of fungi to the presence of tissue culture indicates the degree of their aggressivity.

SEMERDŽIEVA M., MUSÍLEK V. (1976): List of cultures of Basidiomycetes of the Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences.  Česká Mykologie 30(1): 49-57   (published: 1976)
  abstract   The Laboratory of Experimental Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague, takes care for a culture collection of Basidiomycetes, which now includes 130 species (280 strains). The cultures were mainly obtained by the explant method from fresh fruit-bodies collected in their natural localities in Czechoslovakia, some of them were isolated from basidiospores or from substrate mycelium. A small part of mycelial cultures was obtained on an exchange basis from various international institutions. The mycelial cultures are used for purposes of investigating their physiology of growth and biochemical activities.

POUZAR Z. (1972): Amyloidity in polypores I. The genus Polyporus Mich. ex Fr.  Česká Mykologie 26(2): 82-90   (published: 1972)
  abstract   The amyloid reaction in the genus Polyporus s. str. was re-evaluated based on European species. All structures are inamyloid, except the stem surface (especially the base) in species such as P. ciliatus, P. brumalis, P. anisoporus, P. tricholoma, P. varius, P. coronatus, and P. umbellatus. In P. squamosus, only young stem surface elements are amyloid. P. mori has amyloid elements in the dark stem surface and sometimes weak amyloidity of ligative hyphae. No amyloidity was found in P. badius, P. melanopus, and P. rhizophilus.

TORTIĆ M. (1968): Fungus collections in the Pinus peuce forests in the Pelister National Park (Macedonia, Jugoslavia).  Česká Mykologie 22(3): 189-201   (published: 1968)
  abstract   85 species of higher fungi were found in Pinus peuce forests on Pelister Mountain during two excursions in October 1966 and 1967. Several species are new to Yugoslavia or considered rare. Suillus sibiricus and Gomphidius helveticus were observed forming mycorrhiza with P. peuce. Some lignicolous fungi were reported on this pine for the first time.

POUZAR Z. (1966): Studies in thetaxomomy of the Polypores I.  Česká Mykologie 20(3): 171-177   (published: 1966)
  abstract   Some amendments to the terminology of hyphal morphology and systems are discussed. The following new genera are proposed: Anomoporia Pouz., Wrightoporia Pouz., Podofomes Pouz., and Leptotrimitus Pouz. Polyporus subcartilagineus Overh. is reduced to synonymy of Parmastomyces kravtzevianus (Bond. et Parm. in Parm.) Kotl. et Pouz.

PŘÍHODA A. (1965): Essai expérimental d’une protection biologique du bois dans les mines.  Česká Mykologie 19(3): 175-179   (published: 1965)
  abstract   Experimental infections were conducted in the Kladno coal mines using several strains of Trichoderma viride to control wood-decay fungi. Only one strain, isolated from a poplar branch parasitizing Chondroplea populea and Cytospora chrysosperma, was effective against Serpula lacrymans, Heterobasidion annosus, and Fomitopsis pinicola. This early biological wood protection attempt, though discontinued, offers potential for renewed research.

KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1963): Three noteworthy polypores of the Slovakian Carpathians.  Česká Mykologie 17(4): 174-185   (published: 18th October, 1963)

MORAVEC Z. (1960): The Mohelno serpentine steppe.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 101-108   (published: 20th April, 1960)

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