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Search for "scleroderma|verrucosum": 15 articles found in Index.

TUDU D., CHAKRABORTY D., GHOSH A. (2024): Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum, two edible mushrooms new to India.   [Basidiomycota, Meghalaya, nrITS, taxonomy, edibility, ethnomycology.]  Czech Mycology 76(2): 111-124   (published: 22nd August, 2024)
  abstract   Macrofungal explorations conducted in several forested areas of the East Khasi Hills and Ri Bhoi Districts of Meghalaya, India, unveiled two noteworthy members of Scleroderma and Tricholoma. After careful morphological characterisation, literature consultation, and molecular phylogenetic analysis, the species were identified as Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum, taxa recently described from China. The local tribal communities highly value these species as food. Here, we provide comprehensive morphological descriptions complemented with illustrations, comparisons with similar species, and nrITS-based phylogenetic analyses. Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum are reported for the first time from India.

KOTLABA F., ZEHNÁLEK P. (2018): Sixteen gasteromycetes collected in Cuba 50 years ago   [new records, Geastrum spp., taxonomy, nomenclature, distribution]  Czech Mycology 70(2): 185-209   (published: 14th December, 2018)
  abstract   Sixteen species of gasteromycetes were identified in 50-year old collections from Cuba, including five species new to this island. The species Calvatia cyathiformis, Clathrus columnatus, Clathrus crispus, Cyathus limbatus, Diplocystis wrightii, Rhizopogon sp., Scleroderma tenerum and Tulostoma floridanum had already been reported from Cuba, whereas Disciseda hyalothrix and Lycogalopsis solmsii represent new records for this country. Six species belong to the genus Geastrum, of which G. pectinatum agg., G. schweinitzii agg. and G. velutinum agg. were already known from Cuba, but three species, G. corollinum, G. kotlabae and G. trichiferum, are new to the Cuban mycobiota. Each species is provided with a brief description followed by taxonomic notes, and distribution.

ZOTTI M., PAUTASSO M. (2013): Macrofungi in Mediterranean Quercus ilex woodlands: relations to vegetation structure, ecological gradients and higher-taxon approach.   [conservation biology, ectomycorrhiza (ECM), fungal diversity, multivariate analysis]  Czech Mycology 65(2): 193-218   (published: 20th December, 2013)
  abstract   Few studies have investigated the relationships between mycodiversity and plant communities in Quercus ilex (holm oak) woodlands. These are unique ecosystems in the Mediterranean basin of high mycological importance. The macrofungi of Q. ilex forests in Liguria, North-Western Italy, were studied: 246 species were observed in 15 permanent plots over four years. Some species were identified as typical of holm oak woodlands, e.g. Hygrophorus russula, Leccinellum lepidum, and Lactarius atlanticus.Correspondence analysis (CA) showed that the main ecological gradients shaping the fungal and plant communities are driven by soil pH and climatic factors. The CA confirms that the minimum sampling area for macrofungi is larger than for plant communities and that aggregation of multiple plots is suitable for data analysis. The data suggest that the higher-taxon approach can be successfully applied also to Q. ilex macrofungi, not only for total species and genus richness, but also within abundance classes. Further investigations are required to better characterise the mycodiversity of Mediterranean holm oak woodlands in relation to human impacts over various scales to plan effective conservation strategies.

LAGANÀ A., SALERNI E., BARLUZZI C., PERINI C., DE DOMINICIS V. (2000): Mycocoenological studies in Mediterranean forest ecosystems: calcicolous deciduous oak woods of central-southern Tuscany (Italy).   [mycocoenology, calcicolous deciduous oak woods, Mediterranean]  Czech Mycology 52(1): 1-16   (published: 21st January, 2000)
  abstract   The results of mycocoenological studies carried out in calcicolous deciduous oak woods of central-southern Tuscany are reported. Comparison with there sults of studies in other for est ecosystems of the same area revealed exclusive differential species of deciduous oak woods and clarified the knowledge on mycocoenoses of central-southern Tuscany. The obtained in formation on individual species is also useful for understanding the relatively unexplored field of the ecology of macrofungi.

KLÁN J., ŘANDA Z., BENADA J., HORYNA J. (1988): Investigation of non-radioactive Rb, Cs, and radiocaesium in higher fungi.  Česká Mykologie 42(3): 158-169   (published: 12th August, 1988)
  abstract   The concentration factors for non-radioactive Rb, Cs, and radiocaesium in the fruit bodies of mushrooms were determined. The difference between the concentration factors of non-radioactive and radioactive Cs from the last fallout was one order of magnitude. No significant differences were found between the concentration factors of stable Rb and Cs for mushrooms and vascular plants. The highest accumulation of radiocaesium was observed in Boletus spp., Laccaria spp., Paxillus involutus, Cortinarius armillatus, and Lactarius rufus. The contribution of older weapon-test fallout and the more recent 1986 Chernobyl fallout could be differentiated by isotopic ratio. The radiation dose from consumption of 10 kg fresh mushrooms did not exceed 20% of the dose from natural background radiation in Czechoslovakia.

KOCKOVÁ-KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ A., SLÁVIKOVÁ E., BREIEROVÁ E. (1984): Yeasts isolated from fruitbodies of mushrooms of the Lowland of Zahorie.  Česká Mykologie 38(4): 218-229   (published: 1984)
  abstract   Yeasts appearing on the surface of fruitbodies of mushrooms were investigated from five localities of the Lowland of Zahorie in west Slovakia in years 1981 and 1982. 224 fruitbodies were collected and 126 yeast strains isolated. 90 yeasts were identified using shortened method of identification.

CUDLÍN P., MEJSTŘÍK V., ŠAŠEK V. (1980): The effect of the fungicide Dithane M-45 and the herbicide Gramoxone on the growth of mycorrhizal fungi in vitro.  Česká Mykologie 34(4): 191-198   (published: 1980)
  abstract   The minimum inhibiting concentration of the fungicide Dithane M-45 and the herbicide Gramoxone was determined in pure cultures of 13 species of fungi forming mycorrhizae with Pinus sylvestris L., grown under submerged conditions (reciprocal shaker). According to their pesticide sensibility the fungal species were divided into five groups. Gramoxone showed a less intensive inhibition than Dithane M-45.

ŠEBEK S. (1979): Zur Pilzflora des Hügels „Semická hůrka“ (Kreis Nymburk, Bez. Mittelböhmen).  Česká Mykologie 33(3): 159-169   (published: 1979)
  abstract   The author provides an overview of the fungal flora of the hill “Semická hůrka” (District of Nymburk) in central Polabí, covered by subxerophilous oak forest with fragments of the Querco-Carpinetum bohemicum community. On the southern slope, communities of the order Prunetalia mix with substitute communities from the Cirsio-Brachypodion pinnati alliance. The location is a notable site of thermophilic fungi in central Polabí. A proposal for protection of this site is attached.

DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94).  Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225   (published: 1978)
  abstract   The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.

ŠMARDA F. (1965): Mykozönologischer Vergleich der Kiefernforsten auf Flugsanden des beckens Dolnomoravský úval in Südmähren mit denen der Tiefebene Záhorská nížina in der westlichen Slowakei.  Česká Mykologie 19(1): 11-20   (published: 1965)
  abstract   The article compares pine forests on aeolian sands in Rohatec (South Moravia) and Šajdíkové Humence (West Slovakia), focusing on soil properties, vegetation, and macrofungi. Forests in Doubrava near Hodonín were once dominated by oak, later replaced by Scots pine. In contrast, pine is native to the Záhorská nížina region. Historical vegetation development and ecological characteristics are discussed.

SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1964): Fungi from the Žofínský Virgin Forest in the Novohradské mountains (Southern Bohemia).  Česká Mykologie 18(3): 157-179   (published: 14th July, 1964)
  abstract   The authors report on higher fungi of the Žofínský Virgin Forest near Nové Hrady in Southern Bohemia, the oldest forest reserve in Bohemia. Covering 97 ha at 740–830 m elevation, the forest contains mostly Fagus silvatica, Abies alba, and Picea excelsa. During two excursions, 227 species of higher fungi were collected: 131 Agaricales, 67 Aphyllophorales, 17 Discomycetes, 12 Pyrenomycetes, and 10 Myxomycetes. One new species, Collybia terginoides, and one new variety, Paxillus panuoides var. rubrosquamulosus, are described. Three species were reclassified. New species for Bohemia are marked with an asterisk.

ŠMARDA F. (1964): Beitrag zur mykozönologischen Charasteristik des pannonischen Gebietes in der Umgebung von Brno.  Česká Mykologie 18(1): 7-15   (published: 25th January, 1964)
  abstract   The formation and development of plant and fungal communities in the hills near Brno are primarily influenced by microclimatic conditions. The paper describes communities on Horka Hill with different combinations of phanerogams and higher fungi, shaped by exposure and vegetation structure. The study shows how distinct microclimates lead to specific combinations of fungal species, complementing phytocenological characterization of vegetation.

KREISEL H. (1963): Ergänzungen und kritische Bemerkungen zur „Flora ČSR-Gasteromycetes“.  Česká Mykologie 17(4): 203-206   (published: 18th October, 1963)

ŠMARDA F. (1963): Beitrag zur Kartierung der Makromyceten in Europa am Beispiel des Xerocomus parasiticus (Bull. ex Fr.) Quél. in der Tschechoslovakei (mit Farbtafel no. 50).  Česká Mykologie 17(3): 127-133   (published: 10th July, 1963)

HERINK J. (1954): Vláknice šafránová - Inocybe crocifolia sp. n.  Česká Mykologie 8(3): 121-124   (published: 27th August, 1954)

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