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TRICHOLOMA":
235 articles found in Index.
TUDU D., CHAKRABORTY D., GHOSH A. (2024): Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum, two edible mushrooms new to India. [Basidiomycota, Meghalaya, nrITS, taxonomy, edibility, ethnomycology.] Czech Mycology 76(2): 111-124 (published: 22nd August, 2024)
abstract
Macrofungal explorations conducted in several forested areas of the East Khasi Hills and Ri Bhoi Districts of Meghalaya, India, unveiled two noteworthy members of Scleroderma and Tricholoma. After careful morphological characterisation, literature consultation, and molecular phylogenetic analysis, the species were identified as Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum, taxa recently described from China. The local tribal communities highly value these species as food. Here, we provide comprehensive morphological descriptions complemented with illustrations, comparisons with similar species, and nrITS-based phylogenetic analyses. Scleroderma yunnanense and Tricholoma olivaceum are reported for the first time from India.
KŘÍŽ M., JANDA V. (2016): First records of Tricholoma bresadolanum (Agaricales) in the Czech Republic. [Tricholomataceae, description, ecology, Bohemia, Moravia] Czech Mycology 68(1): 97-108 (published: 31st May, 2016)
abstract
The paper reports on the first collections of Tricholoma bresadolanum in the Czech Republic. The authors present a macro- and microscopic description based on a study of material collected at two localities in the Bohemian Karst Protected Landscape Area in Central Bohemia. The species was also documented from another two sites in Moravia. The characters distinguishing T. bresadolanum from similar species of the genus Tricholoma are discussed.
HOLEC J., WILD J. (2011): Fungal diversity in sandstone gorges of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park (Czech Republic): impact of climatic inversion. [macromycetes, ecology, microclimate, boreal-montane fungi] Czech Mycology 63(2): 243-263 (published: 10th August, 2011)
abstract
The diversity of macrofungi in 8 sandstone gorges (narrow valleys bordered by sandstone walls, mostly covered by Picea forests with admixed Fagus, alt. 170–390 m) was assessed with respect to microclimatic data from 235 stations measuring temperature and soil moisture along the elevation gradient. In total, 253 species of macrofungi were found including some boreal-montane species, species preferring moist habitats and/or species of more or less natural vegetation. Microclimatically, the bottoms of gorges are significantly colder than their slopes and slope crests during the vegetation period (climatic inversion) and show higher soil moisture throughout the year. However, they are not significantly colder during the winter period and even show a higher average minimal temperature than the rest of gorges. Generally, bottoms of sandstone gorges function as „buffers“ maintaining a stable, humid and rather cold microclimate and enabling the occurrence of some boreal-montane fungi and species requiring humid conditions. Climatic inversion is a phenomenon markedly influencing the distribution of fungi in the landscape and enabling extrazonal occurrence of some species.
ADAMČÍK S., CHRISTENSEN M., HEILMANN-CLAUSEN J., WALLEYN R. (2007): Fungal diversity in the Poloniny National Park with emphasis on indicator species of conservation value of beech forests in Europe. [wood-inhabiting fungi, indicator species, beech forests, biodiversity, Slovakia, macromycetes] Czech Mycology 59(1): 67-81 (published: 28th June, 2007)
abstract
This paper lists recent finds of macrofungi from the Poloniny National Park in Slovakia. The list contains data on the occurrence of 62 taxa of macrofungi, 35 of which are new to Poloniny, and 15 have not previously been recorded from Slovakia. Additionally, 17 rare species generally considered as threatened in large parts of Europe were found. The study increases the number of fungal indicator species proposed for assessment of the conservation value of European beech forests known from selected nature reserves in Poloniny. The results of this study combined with previously published data shows that Stužica and Rožok National Nature Reserves are the sites with the highest number of these indicator species in Europe.
KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (2003): Polypores (Polyporales s. l.) collected in Cuba. [Polypores, hosts, Cuba, localities] Czech Mycology 55(1-2): 7-50 (published: 23rd July, 2003)
abstract
The paper deals with 75 species of polypores (Polyporales s.l.) - mostly with their hosts collected during a 5 months’stay of the first author in Cuba at the end of 1966 and the beginning of 1967. In this paper mostly common (but also some uncommon) species are treated; most of the interesting and very rare polypores were published 19 years ago.
HAGARA L. (1989): Seltene Elemente von Pilzflora der Slowakei. Česká Mykologie 43(1): 51-60 (published: 6th February, 1989)
abstract
Twenty-two rare, overlooked or newly recorded fungal species from Slovakia are described and discussed. Among them are Calyptella capula, Typhula uncialis, Camarophyllus angustifolius, Lactarius hortensis, Psathyrella leucotephra, Boletus speciosus, Catathelasma imperiale, Pachyella violaceonigra, Podoscypha multizonata, Cortinarius argutus, Tricholoma bresadolianum and others. Most collections are deposited in the Slovak National Museum herbarium in Bratislava.
KUTHAN J. (1982): A new species of the genus Tricholoma: Tricholoma singeri spec. nova. Česká Mykologie 36(1): 7-10 (published: 1982)
abstract
Based on detailed study and own collections, the author concludes that Tricholoma maluvium in the sense of Bresadola is a separate species. It is described as Tricholoma singeri spec. nova, in honour of Prof. Dr. Rolf Singer. The name “Tricholoma maluvium (Fr.) Bres.” in the sense of Fries is shown to be dubious.
KUBIČKA J. (1976): Zweiter Beitrag zur Mykoflora der südböhmischen Kalksteingebiete (Hügel Ostrý bei Domanice, Kreis Strakonice). Česká Mykologie 30(3-4): 193-199 (published: 1976)
abstract
Several rare fungi, including Lepiota fuscovinacea, Cortinarius percomis, and Hygrophorus pudorinus, were recorded on limestone-rich hill Ostrý near Domanice in South Bohemia. The study emphasizes the area's diverse and calciphilous mycoflora.
KUBIČKA J. (1973): Übersicht den bischer veröffentlichten Pilzarten aus dem Kubani Urwald (Boubín) in Böhmerwald. Česká Mykologie 27(4): 212-228 (published: 1973)
abstract
A comprehensive overview of fungal species published from the Boubín primeval forest in the Šumava mountains is presented. The author compiled records from ca. 50 mycological excursions since 1906 and integrated them with modern taxonomy. This basic inventory serves as a foundation for future studies of fungal succession in this protected forest.
POUZAR Z. (1972): Amyloidity in polypores I. The genus Polyporus Mich. ex Fr. Česká Mykologie 26(2): 82-90 (published: 1972)
abstract
The amyloid reaction in the genus Polyporus s. str. was re-evaluated based on European species. All structures are inamyloid, except the stem surface (especially the base) in species such as P. ciliatus, P. brumalis, P. anisoporus, P. tricholoma, P. varius, P. coronatus, and P. umbellatus. In P. squamosus, only young stem surface elements are amyloid. P. mori has amyloid elements in the dark stem surface and sometimes weak amyloidity of ligative hyphae. No amyloidity was found in P. badius, P. melanopus, and P. rhizophilus.
PILÁT A. (1971): Species nova bohemica generis Tricholoma: T. vaccinoides Pilát. Česká Mykologie 25(2): 75-76 (published: 1971)
abstract
In a spruce forest near Loučky, western Bohemia, the author found a single mature fruiting body of a Tricholoma species that could not be identified with any known taxa. It is described as a new species: Tricholoma vaccinoides Pilát. It differs from Tricholoma vaccinum by non-reddening flesh, solid stipe, and small, perfectly globose spores.
VESELSKÝ J., KUTHAN J. (1969): Tricholoma radotinense Pilát et Charvát ex Pilát et Ušák. Česká Mykologie 23(2): 115-117 (published: 1969)
abstract
The species Tricholoma radotinense Pilát et Charvát ex Pilát et Ušák 1959 was first described by Pilát and Charvát in 1950 under the provisional name Tricholoma guernisaci Crouan, and later validly renamed in 1959. The species, though good and well defined, remains unrecognized in global mycological literature. The authors report two new localities from western Slovakia, confirm the identity of herbarium specimens, and provide a detailed Latin diagnosis.
TORTIĆ M. (1968): Fungus collections in the Pinus peuce forests in the Pelister National Park (Macedonia, Jugoslavia). Česká Mykologie 22(3): 189-201 (published: 1968)
abstract
85 species of higher fungi were found in Pinus peuce forests on Pelister Mountain during two excursions in October 1966 and 1967. Several species are new to Yugoslavia or considered rare. Suillus sibiricus and Gomphidius helveticus were observed forming mycorrhiza with P. peuce. Some lignicolous fungi were reported on this pine for the first time.
NEUWIRTH F. (1967): Singularis casus fasciationis in carposomate Tricholomatis conglobati Vitt. sensu Velenovský. Česká Mykologie 21(3): 159-163 (published: 1967)
abstract
A unique case of fasciation in Tricholoma conglobatum Vitt. sensu Velenovský is described. The author attributes the fasciation to internal causes rather than concretion. A review of known fasciated fungi is appended.
HERINK J., KOTLABA F. (1967): Distributio Tricholomatis pardini in Čechoslovakia et notula de eius nomone correcto. Česká Mykologie 21(1): 1-11 (published: 20th January, 1967)
abstract
The authors deal with a species of Tricholoma previously referred to in mycological literature as Tricholoma pardinum or Tricholoma tigrinum. They determined that these names are invalid under the international rules of botanical nomenclature, and therefore describe this mushroom as a new species, Tricholoma pardalolum sp. nov. They also discuss the ecology of this thermophilic and calciphilous species and its distribution in Czechoslovakia, listing all known localities due to its toxic nature.
HERINK J. (1965): Der Riesen-Ritterling, Tricholoma colossus (fr.) Quél. In der Tschechoslowakei (tab. 59). Česká Mykologie 19(4): 197-200 (published: 18th October, 1965)
abstract
The Swedish mycologist E. M. Fries described the mushroom Tricholoma colossus in 1836 as remarkable for its large size and tough flesh. He called it “maximus et durissimus Agaricus in orbe” – the largest and hardest gilled fungus in the world. Later detailed descriptions and illustrations confirmed this species, which has been found sporadically across Europe. The first correct report in Czechoslovakia is credited to R. Veselý in 1930. An earlier mention by J. Velenovský (1920) is considered a misidentification, possibly of Hygrophorus russula. The paper reviews past reports and confirms T. colossus as rare but valid in the region.
HERINK J. (1965): Tricholoma focale (Fries) Ricken (cum tab. 58). Česká Mykologie 19(3): 142-154 (published: 1965)
abstract
The author presents a monographic study of the brightly colored species Tricholoma focale (Fr.) Ricken. The paper discusses its taxonomic history, morphological description based on personal collections, and comparison with earlier works. It includes data on the geographical distribution with 23 confirmed localities in Czechoslovakia and proposes a new subgenus Armillarina for species with a well-developed veil.
PILÁT A., FASSATIOVÁ O. (1962): Mutationes morfologicae in carposomatibus Tricholomatis imbricati (Fr.) Kumm. vi fungi parasitici Sporodinia grandis Link effectae. Česká Mykologie 16(1): 27-28 (published: 19th January, 1962)
PILÁT A. (1961): De carposomatibus morchelloideis Tricholomatis gambosi (Fr.) Kummer. Česká Mykologie 15(4): 213-217 (published: 24th October, 1961)
KUBIČKA J. (1960): Die höheren Pilze des Kubani Urwaldes im Böhmerwald. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 86-90 (published: 20th April, 1960)
Literatura. Česká Mykologie 13(2): 125-128 (published: 20th April, 1959)
SAJNER J. (1957): Est Tricholoma nudum (Bull. ex Fr.) Quél. venenatum? Česká Mykologie 11(3): 177-179 (published: 20th August, 1957)
HORNÍČEK E. (1957): Synonymia specierum nonnullarum Velenovskýi generis Tricholoma. Česká Mykologie 11(2): 127-128 (published: 19th April, 1957)
KUBIČKA J. (1956): Tricholoma atrosquamosum (Chev.) Sacc. ssp. squarrulosum (Bres.) Konrád - Čirůvka černošupinatá odr. Šupinkatá. Česká Mykologie 10(2): 122-124 (published: 30th June, 1956)
CHARVÁT I. (1954): Čirůvka májovka - Tricholoma georgii (Fr. ex Clus.) Quél. a její jedovatý dvojník závojenka olovová - Entoloma lividum (Fr. ex Bull.) Quél. Česká Mykologie 8(2): 70-75 (published: 28th May, 1954)
PILÁT A. (1951): Čirůvka tygrovitá - Tricholoma pardinum Quél. - jedna z nejzákeřnějších jedovatých hub. Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 97-100 (published: 15th August, 1951)
PILÁT A., CHARVÁT I. (1950): Čirůvka Guernisacova- Tricholoma Guernisaci Crouan in Čechoslovakia. Česká Mykologie 4(8-10): 121-127 (published: 15th November, 1950)
MELNIKOV E. (1950): K otázce pěstování čirůvky fialové (Tricholoma nudum Bull.) a ještě některých lesních hub. Česká Mykologie 4(6-7): 108-110 (published: 15th August, 1950)
ŠMARDA F. (1950): Nové naleziště klouzku nažloutlého (Boletus flavidus Fr.). Česká Mykologie 4(3-5): 58 (published: 15th May, 1950)
HORNÍČEK E. (1950): Je čirůvka plavohnědá (Tricholoma flavobrunneum Fr.) jedovatá? Česká Mykologie 4(1-2): 30-32 (published: 15th February, 1950)
STRNAD J. (1950): Sbíráte čirůvku holubičí (Tricholoma columbetta (Fr.)? Česká Mykologie 4(1-2): 29-30 (published: 15th February, 1950)
NEUWIRTH F. (1949): Nezvyklá úroda čirůvky fialové (trich. Nudum [Fr. ex Bull.] Quél.). Česká Mykologie 3(8-10): 125-127 (published: 15th November, 1949)
NEUWIRTH F. (1949): Návrch na umělé pěstování čirůvky fialové (Tricholoma nudum [Fr. ex Bull.] Quél.) na Moravě a v Čechách. Česká Mykologie 3(8-10): 121-122 (published: 15th November, 1949)
HORNÍČEK E. (1949): Další naleziště Tricholoma helviodor Pil. et Svr. Česká Mykologie 3(6-7): 91-92 (published: 15th August, 1949)
KOTLABA F. (1949): Čirůvka nahloučená (Tricholoma aggregatum [Fr. ex Schaeff.] ssp. cinerascens [Bull.] Konrad) v podzemí pražského Hradu. Česká Mykologie 3(3-5): 61 (published: 15th May, 1949)
ŠEBEK S. (1949): Další nález škárky hvězdicovité (Mycenastrum corium [Guers.] Desv.) u Nymburka. Česká Mykologie 3(1-2): 22 (published: 15th February, 1949)
VACEK V. (1948): Hyaloscypha reticulata sp. n., průsvitka síťnatá. Česká Mykologie 2(4): 117-120 (published: 15th November, 1948)
SCHMIDT H. (1948): Šíření „čarovných kruhů“ čirůvky fialové, (Tricholoma nudum [Fr. ex Bull.] Quél.). Česká Mykologie 2(4): 114-117 (published: 15th November, 1948)
HORNÍČEK E. (1948): Jedovatý dvojník čirůvky topolové, Tricholoma populinum Lange: čirůvka znetvořená, Tricholoma pessundatum (Fr.) Quél. Česká Mykologie 2(4): 100-102 (published: 15th November, 1948)
STRNAD J. (1948): Čirůvka topolová (Tricholoma populinum Lange) biologickou odrůdou čirůvky masité (T. pessundatum Fr.)? Česká Mykologie 2(4): 99-100 (published: 15th November, 1948)
VONEŠ K. (1948): Otrava čirůvkou osmahlou (Tricholoma ustale Fr.). Česká Mykologie 2(4): 98-99 (published: 15th November, 1948)
PILÁT A. (1948): Dodatek ke článku J. Horáka o čirůvce topolové (Tricholoma populinum Lange). Česká Mykologie 2(1): 13-15 (published: 15th February, 1948)
HORÁK J. (1948): Čirůvka topolová - Tricholoma populinum Lange. Česká Mykologie 2(1): 11-13 (published: 15th February, 1948)
ŠEBEK S. (1947): Teplomilné houby v Československu. Česká Mykologie 1(3): 89-92 (published: 25th October, 1947)
HERINK J. (1947): Vděčná podzimní houba - čirůvka fialová. Tricholoma nudum (Fr. ex Bull.) Quél. Česká Mykologie 1(3): 84-89 (published: 25th October, 1947)
GABRIEL J., GRODZYNSKA G.A., NEBESNYI V.B., LANDIN V.P. (2023): Radioactive contamination of mushrooms from Polis'ke Forestry (Kyiv Region, Ukraine) long after the Chornobyl accident. [anthropogenic radionuclides, accumulation, fungi, dose, Polissya.] Czech Mycology 75(2): 117-137 (published: 12th September, 2023)
abstract
A study of the radiocaesium activity in fruitbodies of 54 mushroom species from 18 locations of Polis'ke Forestry complex was carried out with gamma spectrometry. In some mushroom samples, strontium was determined with a radiochemical method. However, the mushrooms accumulated 137Cs one to three orders of magnitude more actively than 90Sr. The highest levels of 137Cs activity, recorded in Lactarius rufus, Imleria badia, Paxillus involutus and Cortinarius praestans from the forest area at the settlement of Polis'ke in 1998 and 2000, exceeded 1 MBq/kg dry mass. By 2018, the activity of 137Cs in 60.0% and 37.84% of mushroom samples in the Zelenopolyans'ke and Steshchyns'ke Forestries, respectively, exceeded the maximum permissible level valid in Ukraine, 2,500 Bq/kg dry mass. Significant differences in the levels of contamination of the same species are noted not only at different locations, but also within the same sampling site, which is probably associated with a complex of factors which are difficult to assess, such as extremely heterogeneous nature of contamination, depth of mycelium in the soil layer, and microclimatic conditions in the place where individual fruitbodies grow. The data obtained indicate a persistent risk to the population due to internal exposure as a result of uncontrolled consumption of wild mushrooms in this region. In 2018, the potential equivalent dose per year (contribution of 137Cs only) reached maximum values of 0.239 mSv in Suillus spp. and 0.130 mSv in Imleria badia from Zelenopolyans'ke Forestry.
RAMSHAJ Q., RUSEVSKA K., TOFILOVSKA S., KARADELEV M. (2021): Checklist of macrofungi from oak forests in the Republic of Kosovo. [fungi, taxa, Balkan Peninsula, diversity, ecology, rare species.] Czech Mycology 73(1): 21-42 (published: 12th February, 2021) Electronic supplement
abstract
In the period from 2017 to 2019 a survey of the diversity of fungi in oak forests in the Republic of Kosovo was conducted. The survey included 31 localities, mainly in Quercetum frainetto-cerris and Querco-Carpinetum orientalis communities. As a result of the fieldwork performed in various seasons, a first checklist of fungi from oak forests in the country is provided. A total of 220 taxa (219 species and one forma) were identified. The majority of the identified taxa belong to Basidiomycota (206) and only 14 species to Ascomycota. The paper provides a list of all recorded species with data on locality, altitude, time of collection, forest association and type of substrate. Distribution and ecology of selected rare or threatened species are briefly discussed.
HOLEC J., BĚŤÁK J., DVOŘÁK D., KŘÍŽ M., KUCHAŘÍKOVÁ M., KRZYŚCIAK-KOSIŃSKA R., KUČERA T. (2019): Macrofungi on fallen oak trunks in the Białowieża Virgin Forest – ecological role of trunk parameters and surrounding vegetation. [lignicolous fungi, Quercus robur, Europe, fungal diversity, ecology, wood decay, trunk orientation, forest canopy gaps, heat load.] Czech Mycology 71(1): 65-89 (published: 18th June, 2019) Electronic supplement
abstract
All groups of macrofungi were recorded on 32 large fallen trunks of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) in various decay stages in the strictly protected zone of Białowieża National Park, Poland. The total number of species was 187 with 4–38 species per trunk. The mycobiota of individual trunks was unique, consisting of a variable set of several frequent species, a high number of infrequent to rare ones, and a considerable proportion of mycorrhizal fungi and species preferring conifer wood. Relations between trunk parameters, surrounding vegetation and fungal occurrences were analysed using multivariate statistical methods. The number of fungal species per trunk was significantly correlated with trunk orientation, which reflects the heat load via forest canopy gap, trunk size parameters, percentage of bark cover and contact with the soil. The species-richest trunks were those covered by bark, of larger volume (thick, long), not exposed to heat from afternoon sun, but, simultaneously, with lower canopy cover. Orientation (azimuth) of the fallen trunks proved to be significant also for the fungal species composition of a particular trunk, which also reflected trunk size characteristics, its moss/bark cover and contact with the soil. Presence of some dominants (Ganoderma applanatum, Mycena inclinata, Kretzschmaria deusta, Xylobolus frustulatus) had a significant effect on fungal community composition. Some herbs requiring nutrient-rich soils occurred in the vicinity of trunks with a larger contact area with the soil and in later stages of decay. The process of oak trunk decay in relation to fungi and surrounding vegetation is outlined.
KŘÍŽ M. (2018): Pseudobaeospora albidula (Agaricales) found in the Czech Republic [Tricholomataceae, description, ecology, Bohemia] Czech Mycology 70(1): 83-90 (published: 25th June, 2018)
abstract
The paper reports the probably first collections of Pseudobaeospora albidula in the Czech Republic. The author presents a macro- and microscopic description based on material collected at one locality in the Bohemian Karst Protected Landscape Area in Central Bohemia. Characters distinguishing P. albidula from similar species of the genus Pseudobaeospora are discussed.
ĎURIŠKA O., ANTONÍN V., PARA R., TOMŠOVSKÝ M., JANČOVIČOVÁ S. (2017): Taxonomy, ecology and distribution of Melanoleuca strictipes (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) in Europe. [taxonomy, phylogeny, M. subalpina, M. substrictipes var. sarcophyllum] Czech Mycology 69(1): 15-30 (published: 9th May, 2017)
abstract
Melanoleuca strictipes (P. Karst.) Métrod, a species characterised by whitish colours and macrocystidia in the hymenium, has for years been identified as several different species. Based on morphological studies of 61 specimens from eight countries and a phylogenetic analysis of ITS sequences, including type material of M. subalpina and M. substrictipes var. sarcophyllum, we confirm conspecificity of these specimens and their identity as M. strictipes. The lectotype of this species is designated here. The morphological and ecological characteristics of this species are presented.
HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi. [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution] Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226 (published: 10th September, 2015)
abstract
Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.
ŠUTARA J., JANDA V., KŘÍŽ M., GRACA M., KOLAŘÍK M. (2014): Contribution to the study of genus Boletus, section Appendiculati: Boletus roseogriseus sp. nov. and neotypification of Boletus fuscoroseus Smotl. [Boletus roseogriseus sp. nov., Boletus fuscoroseus, morphology, molecular phylogeny, neotypification, distribution] Czech Mycology 66(1): 1-37 (published: 4th June, 2014)
abstract
The paper deals with Boletus roseogriseus and Boletus fuscoroseus, two closely related species of the genus Boletus, section Appendiculati. B. roseogriseus is described as a new species based on a morphological and molecular study of collected material. B. fuscoroseus, validly published by Smotlacha in 1912, has been often incorrectly named Boletus pseudoregius. This name, however, does not have priority because B. pseudoregius was validly published as late as 1988. In order to contribute to clarification of some controversial questions concerning B. fuscoroseus, the authors have selected a neotype for this species. Descriptions of B. roseogriseus and B. fuscoroseus are accompanied by results of a molecular study (ITS and LSU rDNA sequences) and a discussion of characters distinguishing these species from other representatives of section Appendiculati.
ZOTTI M., PAUTASSO M. (2013): Macrofungi in Mediterranean Quercus ilex woodlands: relations to vegetation structure, ecological gradients and higher-taxon approach. [conservation biology, ectomycorrhiza (ECM), fungal diversity, multivariate analysis] Czech Mycology 65(2): 193-218 (published: 20th December, 2013)
abstract
Few studies have investigated the relationships between mycodiversity and plant communities in Quercus ilex (holm oak) woodlands. These are unique ecosystems in the Mediterranean basin of high mycological importance. The macrofungi of Q. ilex forests in Liguria, North-Western Italy, were studied: 246 species were observed in 15 permanent plots over four years. Some species were identified as typical of holm oak woodlands, e.g. Hygrophorus russula, Leccinellum lepidum, and Lactarius atlanticus.Correspondence analysis (CA) showed that the main ecological gradients shaping the fungal and plant communities are driven by soil pH and climatic factors. The CA confirms that the minimum sampling area for macrofungi is larger than for plant communities and that aggregation of multiple plots is suitable for data analysis. The data suggest that the higher-taxon approach can be successfully applied also to Q. ilex macrofungi, not only for total species and genus richness, but also within abundance classes. Further investigations are required to better characterise the mycodiversity of Mediterranean holm oak woodlands in relation to human impacts over various scales to plan effective conservation strategies.
HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M. (2012): Tricholoma borgsjoeënse found in the Czech Republic and Tricholoma luridum documented in Slovakia. [Fungi, Agaricales, taxonomy, ecology, distribution] Czech Mycology 64(2): 223-232 (published: 7th December, 2012)
abstract
For the first time, the rare species Tricholoma borgsjoeënse and T. luridum are reported from the Czech Republic and Slovakia, respectively. Tricholoma borgsjoeënse, a species of the T. terreum group, is unique for its thick, distant and grey lamellae with a lilaceous tinge, dark grey pileus with a tomentose-squamulose surface, yellowing stipe base, and unusually large basidiospores and basidia. It was found in a man-made forest composed of Picea abies with admixed Pinus sylvestris. Tricholoma luridum, recognisable by its olive yellow-green tinges on the pileus, distinctly grey lamellae, uniformly ellipsoid, unusually large spores, and 4-spored basidia, was found in a Picea abies–Corylus avellana forest on calcareous soil. It is compared with T. guldeniae, its North European sibling. Notes on taxonomy, ecology and distribution of both species are added.
RYVARDEN L. (2012): Type studies in Polyporaceae 27. Species described by P. Ch. Hennings. [Polyporaceae, types, taxonomy, nomenclature, Berlin herbarium] Czech Mycology 64(1): 13-21 (published: 2nd July, 2012)
abstract
103 polypores described by P. Ch. Hennings have been examined based on the available types. Nineteen species are accepted, 63 species are reduced to synonymy, the types of 19 species could not be found, while two names are illegitimate. Two new combinations are proposed: Tyromyces aquosus (Henn.) Ryvarden and Diplomitoporus daedaleiformis (Henn.) Ryvarden. These two species are provided with descriptions, while published recent descriptions are referred to for the other 17 accepted species.
ANTONÍN V., BERAN M., DVOŘÁK D., HOLEC J. (2009): First records of Callistosporium pinicola in the Czech Republic and new findings on its ecology. [Callistosporium pinicola, taxonomy, distribution, bioindication, Ukraine] Czech Mycology 61(1): 1-12 (published: 29th September, 2009)
abstract
Callistosporium pinicola has been collected at ten localities in the Czech Republic. They represent the first records in this country. Three finds from Ukraine are published as well. Detailed macro– and microscopic descriptions of the species are provided. C. pinicola grows on strongly decayed fallen trunks of Abies alba and Picea abies, however, it has once also been found on a frondose tree. Its preference for old-growth forests with spruce and fir in the Czech Republic is discussed, including its possible usage as a local bioindicator of such forests. It is very interesting that all collections of C. pinicola in the Czech Republic are recent (collected in the period 2004–2008). It suggests that the species is spreading for unknown reasons. In Europe, C. pinicola usually occurs in localities fulfilling two conditions: a humid climate and strongly decayed wood.
HOLEC J. (2008): Ecology of the rare fungus Hydropus atramentosus (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) in the Czech Republic and its potential value as a bioindicator of old-growth forests. [Tricholomataceae, Europe, distribution, virgin (primeval) forests, natural forests, near-natural forests] Czech Mycology 60(1): 125-136 (published: 4th July, 2008)
abstract
Hydropus atramentosus is a rare lignicolous fungus included in the Red Book and Red List of the Czech Republic and in red lists of 5 other European countries. To date, it has been recorded at 15 localities in the Czech Republic. Most of them are almost pure Fagus forests with rare presence of Picea and/or Abies at lower altitudes or mixed submontane or montane forests composed predominantly of Fagus, Abies and Picea. There is also one record from a man-made Picea forest. H. atramentosus was mostly found at slopes of mountains or hills but also in deep stream valleys in the hilly country. The fungus shows a clear preference for old-growth forests (mostly nature reserves). However, it is rarely found in man-influenced or even man-made stands. Consequently, H. atramentosus cannot be considered a relict species confined exclusively to true virgin forests almost untouched by man but can be used as a bioindicator of conservationally valuable stands (natural vegetation, presence of dead wood of Abies or Picea, stable meso– and microclimate). This conclusion was verified also in the Slovakia and Ukrainian Eastern Carpathians.
Book reviews - Lundquist J.E., Hamelin R.C.: Forest Pathology: From Genes to Landscapes. - Wojewoda W. (ed.): Atlas of the geographical distribution of fungi in Poland. Fascicle 3. Czech Mycology 58(1-2): 152-154 (published: 10th August, 2006)
VAŠUTOVÁ M. (2004): Macromycetes of permanent plots in cultural forests in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. and Vsetínské vrchy hills (Czech Republic). [Czech Republic, macromycetes, cultural beech and spruce forests, mycocoenology, permanent plots, ecology] Czech Mycology 56(3-4): 259-289 (published: 22nd December, 2004)
abstract
The mycoflora of cultural (artificial and managed subnatural) forests (i.e. beech, spruce and mixed forests) was studied in 18 permanent plots in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. and the adjacent part of the Vsetínské vrchy hills (Czech Republic) during they ears 1998-2000. Al together, 314 species of macromycetes were recorded. The highest number of species was recorded in plots in a young spruce forest on a former meadow (72 species ) and a waterlogged spruce forest (67 species ). Mycorrhizal fungi were the dominant group in older spruce forests (44.2 %), waterlogged spruce forests (43.3 %) and alder forest (45.6 %). A high percentage of terrestrial saprophytes was found in the young forest on a former meadow (43 %). Generally, common species prevailed.The main factor which influenced the species composition of all trophic groups was the composition of the tree layer. These results are compared with results from similar plots in the Czech Republic and neighbouring countries.
ANTONÍN V. (2004): New species of marasmioid genera (Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae) from tropical Africa - V. Marasmius violaceoides, a new species based on M. violaceus Henn. in the sense of Singer. [Basidiomycetes, typerevision, Marasmius, M. violaceoides, Gymnopus, Africa, new species] Czech Mycology 56(3-4): 247-252 (published: 22nd December, 2004)
abstract
A new species, Marasmius violaceoides (Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae), is described for a taxon known in the modern literature as Marasmius violaceus Henn. sensu Singer. Revision of the type specimen of Marasmius violaceus showed that this taxon belongs to the genus Gymnopus.
ADAMČÍK S., RIPKOVÁ S. (2004): First record of a Pseudobaeospora species from the Czech Republic. [fungi, Tricholomataceae, Pseudobaeospora] Czech Mycology 56(3-4): 239-246 (published: 22nd December, 2004)
abstract
During the fourth meeting of young mycologists in the Protected Landscape Area of Třeboňsko (16-19October2003) we found a taxon of the genusPseudobaeospora characterised by the absence of clamp-connections. Comparing our specimen with the two other European species with out clamp-connections, P. oligophylla (Singer) Singer and P. pillodii (Quél.) Wasser, we have come to the conclusion that our specimen does not fit either species. More specimens are needed for a definite delimitation of this presumably new taxon.
MOSSEBO D.C., ANTONÍN V. (2004): Marasmius species (Tricholomataceae) found in man-influenced habitats in the vicinity of Yaoundé, Cameroon. [Marasmius, M. luteostipitatus, Tricholomataceae, Cameroon, Africa, new species] Czech Mycology 56(1-2): 85-111 (published: 12th August, 2004)
abstract
The authors describe collections of 13 taxa of Marasmius species made in the vicinity of the Cameroon capital, Yaounde, in stands under the influence of man. One of them, Marasmius luteostipitatus, is described as a new species of sect. Sicci.
ANTONÍN V. (2003): The first record of Amyloflagellula inflata from Benin, West Africa. [Amyloflagellula, Tricholomataceae, Basidiomycota, Africa] Czech Mycology 54(3-4): 235-238 (published: 23rd May, 2003)
abstract
A collection of Amyl of lagellula inflata Agerer et Boidin from Benin, West Africa, with a detailed description, drawings of microscopic features and a discussion is given. It represents the first record from Benin and the fourth one from West Africa.
ANTONÍN V. (2003): A revision of the type specimens of new species of Delicatula (Agaricales, Tricholomataceae) described by Josef Velenovský. [fungi, Agaricales, Tricholomataceae, Collybia, Delicatula, Hemimycena, Mycena, type studies, taxonomy, nomenclature] Czech Mycology 54(3-4): 205-233 (published: 23rd May, 2003)
abstract
The type specimens of 38 new species of the genus Delicatula Fayod described by Josef Velenovský were studied. Also the original notes and unpublished pencil drawings from the estate of J. Velenovský were used. All recognised species were taxonomically identical with already known species. As a nomenclatorical result, the following new combination is proposed: Hemimycena subtilis (Velen.) Antonin comb. nov. as the older name for a taxon known as Hemimycena cyphelloides (P. D. Orton) Maas Geest. (= Mycena pseudocrispula Kühner, forme bisporique).
MOREAU P.-A., COURTECUISSE R. (2003): Une réévaluation de Mycena radicifera J. Favre. [Basidiomycota, Tricholomatales, Mycena radicifera, apogamie, variation intraspécifique, milieux xériques, taxinomie] Czech Mycology 54(3-4): 161-175 (published: 23rd May, 2003)
abstract
Mycena radicifera J. Favre est étudié sur la base de la récolte-type et de plusieurs récoltes récentes effectuées en France et au Groënl and . L’espèce apparaît caractéristique des milieux sablonneux à tendance nitrophile. L’existence de récoltes apogames est reconnue. La variabilité des caractères microscopiques: spores, cheilocystides, piléipellis est examinée. Le nom de M. radicifera var. apogama est proposé pour dénommer les for mes apogames, différant du type par la bisporie des basides, l’absence de boucles et la structure du suprapellis.
ANTONÍN V. (2000): Xeromphalina brunneola (Tricholomataceae), a new member of the European mycoflora. [Tricholomataceae, Xeromphalina brunneola, distribution] Czech Mycology 52(3): 237-242 (published: 7th December, 2000)
abstract
A new fungus originally described from North America, Xeromphalina brunneola O. K. Mill., is recorded as a new element of the European macromycetous mycoflora. A description of macr of eatures and micr of eatures is given in detail, and recently known European localities are summarized.
SALERNI E., LAGANÀ A., PERINI C., DE DOMINICIS V. (2000): Effects of various forestry operations on the fungal flora of fir woods - first results. [Species diversity, macromycetes, forestry operations, fir woods] Czech Mycology 52(3): 209-218 (published: 7th December, 2000)
abstract
The first results of the effects of some parameters on the composition of the fungal flora in Abies alba Miller woods are reported. Medium thinning and removal litter seems to have contributed to a slight increase in species diversity. Moreover, the results suggest that this type of study should be continued and extended to other areas, to obtain a large amount of data.
ANTONÍN V., VÁGNER A. (2000): Type specimens of fungi preserved in the Herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic (BRNM). [type specimens, herbarium, Moravian museum, Brno] Czech Mycology 52(1): 51-68 (published: 21st January, 2000)
abstract
A list of type specimens of fungi preserved in the herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic containing 351 items is published.
ANTONÍN V., HERINK J. (2000): Notes on the variability of Gymnopus luxurians (Tricholomataceae). [Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Gymnopus luxurians, taxonomy, distribution] Czech Mycology 52(1): 41-49 (published: 21st January, 2000)
abstract
The variability of Gymnopus luxurians is described in detail. An aberration with distinctly double edged lamellae which are connected to each other, especially when young, is described. This feature, as well as the number of lamellae do not have any taxonomic value. The world distribution of this species is also given.
LAGANÀ A., SALERNI E., BARLUZZI C., PERINI C., DE DOMINICIS V. (2000): Mycocoenological studies in Mediterranean forest ecosystems: calcicolous deciduous oak woods of central-southern Tuscany (Italy). [mycocoenology, calcicolous deciduous oak woods, Mediterranean] Czech Mycology 52(1): 1-16 (published: 21st January, 2000)
abstract
The results of mycocoenological studies carried out in calcicolous deciduous oak woods of central-southern Tuscany are reported. Comparison with there sults of studies in other for est ecosystems of the same area revealed exclusive differential species of deciduous oak woods and clarified the knowledge on mycocoenoses of central-southern Tuscany. The obtained in formation on individual species is also useful for understanding the relatively unexplored field of the ecology of macrofungi.
ANTONÍN V., NEVILLE P. (1998): Rhodocollybia giselae, a new species from the Mediterranean region in Europe. [Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Rhodocollybia, Italy, France] Czech Mycology 50(3): 181-184 (published: 16th May, 1998)
abstract
Rhodocollybia giselae Neville & Antonin is described as a new species from the Mediterranean region of Europe (Italy, France). It grows in thermophilous forests with Quercus ilex, Arbutus unedo and Pinus. Its features and differences from other members of the R. butyracea group are discussed.
ANTONÍN V., NOORDELOOS M.E. (1996): Gymnopus herinkii spec. nov.: a critical review of the complex of Agaricus porreus and A. prasiosmus. [Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Gymnopus, Collybia, Marasmius, nomenclature, taxonomy] Czech Mycology 48(4): 309-313 (published: 14th March, 1996)
abstract
The taxonomic and nomenclatural problems considering Agaricus porreus and A. prasiosmus are discussed. As a result both names must be considered nomina dubia. The new species Gymnopus herinkii Antonín and Noordel. is described to replace “Collybia porrea” sensu auct.
HOLEC J. (1996): What is in fact Nemecomyces mongolicus Pilát? [Nemecomyces mongolicus, revision, taxonomy, Pholiota populnea, subg. Hemipholiota, Agaricales] Czech Mycology 48(4): 283-294 (published: 14th March, 1996)
abstract
Revision of the type material of Nemecomyces mongolicus Pilát 1933 (Ann. Mycol. 31: 54-55) has showed that this fungus is identical with Pholiota populnea (Pers.: Fr.) Kuyp. et Tjall., as suggested earlier by F. Kotlaba and Z. Pouzar in 1963. This fact is demonstrated by the agreement of macro- and microcharacters of these two species. Problematic characters as habitus of the fruitbodies, presence or absence of cheilocystidia and terrestrial growth of Nemecomyces mongolicus are discussed together with the possibility of occurrence of Pholiota populnea in northwestern Mongolia. This analysis confirmed conspecificity of N. mongolicus and Pholiota populnea too. The author prefers to include P. populnea and the closely related species P. heteroclita and P. comosa into the subgenus Hemipholiota Sing. ex Sing. because this position corresponds well to the real situation in the genus Pholiota s.l. This solution also prevents undesirable new combinations because when treated as members of a separate genus, the all aforementioned species should be transferred to Nemecomyces Pilát 1933. This name is older than the recently published generic name Hemipholiota (Sing.) Romagn. ex Bon 1986.
HAUSKNECHT A., ZUCCHERELLI A. (1996): Ein interesanter Fund von Marasmiellus omphaliformis aus Italien. [Agaricales, Tricholomataceae, Marasmiellus omphaliformis, Italy] Czech Mycology 48(4): 257-260 (published: 14th March, 1996)
abstract
Marasmiellus omphaliformis (Kühn.) Noordel., a very rare species collected only once before in Europe (France), has been rediscovered recently in Italy. This collection perfectly agrees with the conception given by Antonín and Noordeloos (1993), but is remarkable by the presence of true cheilocystidia. A full macroscopical description is given and drawings of microscopical features are provided.
SEEGER R. (1995): Vergiftungen durch höhere Pilze (Intoxications by higher fungi.) [Fungal intoxications, muscarine, amatoxins, hallucinogenic fungi, Cortinarius toxins] Czech Mycology 48(2): 97-138 (published: 25th September, 1995)
abstract
Article presents a review of poisonous macrofungi and their toxic constituents concerning chemistry, site and mechanism of action, absorption, fate and excretion of the main toxins and signs, diagnosis, treatment and course of human poisoning. Considered are macrofungi containing 1. Irritants of the gastrointestinal tract with rapid onset of action. 2. Muscarine in Inocybe and Clitocybe species. 3. Toxins affecting the central nervous system, i.e. ibotenic acid resp. muscimol in Amanita muscaria and A. pantherina and hallucinogenic indoles in Psilocybe, Panaeolus und related species. 4. Toxins affecting parenchymatous organs with delayed onset of symptoms, causing mainly liver and/or kidney injury: The cyclopeptides in Amanita phalloides, A. virosa and A. verna and in Galerina and Lepiota species. Gyromitrine resp. methylhydrazine in Gyromitra esculenta. Cortinarius toxins in C. orellanus, C. speciosissimus and related species. 5. Miscellaneous substances, not necessarily toxic per se, e.g. coprin in Coprinus atramentarius which produces disulfiram-like effects when consumed with alcohol. - Intolerance to trehalose in persons with a genetic deficiency of the intestinal enzyme trehalase. - Hypersensitivity reactions to ingested or inhaled antigens of edible mushrooms, e.g. skin and respiratory reactions or even immunohaemolytic reactions complicated by secondary renal failure.
STERNER O., ANKE H. (1995): Toxic terpenoids isolated from higher fungi. [Terpenoids, toxicity, biological activity, higher fungi, Basidiomycotina] Czech Mycology 48(1): 39-52 (published: 16th May, 1995)
abstract
A large number of toxic terpenoids have been isolated from cultures and fruit bodies of higher fungi. The chemistry, biological activity and possible natural functions of some of them are discussed in this paper. Especially interesting in this respect are natural defensive compounds that possess for example antibiotic and antifeedant activities and are likely to be toxic. The sesquiterpenoids of the pungent Lactarius species (e.g. L. necator, L. piperatus, L. rufus and L. vellereus) constitute an interesting example of this. In the fruit bodies of these species within seconds after a physical injury, an apparently inactive precursor is converted enzymatically into a range of pungent sesquiterpenes with an unsaturated dialdehyde functionality possessing potent antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. The injury brings the precursor, which is present as an emulsion in the latex of specialised hyphae of the fruit bodies, in contact with the enzyme systems that are kept apart in the intact fruit body. Fruit bodies of non-pungent and edible Lactarius species (e.g. L. deliciosus and L. flavidulus) contain precursors with completely different chemical structures that also are converted as a response to injury, although to products with less striking biological activities and with uncertain function.
ANTONÍN V., HAUSKNECHT A. (1994): First European records of Hohenbuehelia angustata (Berk.) Sing. [Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Hohenbuehelia angustata, Austria, Czech Republic] Czech Mycology 47(1): 39-42 (published: 6th January, 1994)
abstract
First European records of Hohenbuehelia angustata (Berk.) Sing, from Austria and the Czech Republic are published. Macroscopical and microscopical features are described according to collected specimens. European findings are compared with North American collection and with description in recent literature.
HOLEC J. (1993): Ecology of macrofungi in the beech woods of the Šumava mountains and Šumava foothills. Česká Mykologie 46(3-4): 163-202 (published: 25th August, 1993)
abstract
The fungi of the order Agaricales s. l. and several families of ungilled fungi and gasteromycetes were studied in the beech woods of the southeastern part of the Sumava mountains and Sumava foothills (Czechoslovakia). Altogether, 230 species were recorded on 8 permanent plots (50 x 50 m) during the years 1988 - 1990. The terrestrial fungi were closely associated with a particular layer of the surface humus and substrate, and the lignicolous fungi were associated with wood in various stages of decay. The occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi was influenced above all by the mycorrhizal partner, altitude, and climate. The species composition, number of mycorrhizal and terrestrial species on the individual plots, and their share were determined by the humus type, microrelief, and the thickness of the detritus layer. The occurrence of lignicolous fungi was in close relation to the degree of naturalness of the wood, substrate diversity of the plot and the mesoclimate. The results are summarized in the mycosociological tables and compared by the use of cluster analysis and diagrams.
URBAN Z. (1991): Abstracts of papers delivered at the 8th conference of Czechoslovak mycologists held in Brno (August 28-September 1. 1989). Česká Mykologie 45(1-2): 33-53 (published: 15th May, 1991)
abstract
Abstracts of papers delivered at the 8th conference of Czechoslovak mycologists held in Brno August 28 — September 1,1989)
Bedeutsame Gedenkstage unserer Vereinsmitglieder im Jahre / Významná životní jubilea členů Cs. vědecké společnosti v roce 1990 (Šebek S. et al.). Česká Mykologie 44(4): 250-252 (published: 26th November, 1990)
KLÁN J. (1990): Lignin test - its mycotoxicological and chemotaxonomical significance. Česká Mykologie 44(4): 220-224 (published: 26th November, 1990)
abstract
A total of 135 species of Basidiomycetes were analyzed using the lignin test. Though not specific for amanitins or tryptamine derivatives, the test is useful in chemotaxonomic studies of genera Russula, Lyophyllum, Amanita, and Psilocybe.
KOTLABA F. (1990): X. Congress of European Mycologists, Estonia 1989. Česká Mykologie 44(2): 119-125 (published: 22nd June, 1990)
SVRČEK M. (1990): A report on mycological trips to Krkonoše Mts. (Giant Mts.), Bohemia, in the years 1986-1989. Česká Mykologie 44(2): 77-91 (published: 22nd June, 1990)
abstract
The results of mycological trips undertaken by me in the years 1986–1989 to the east part of the highest Bohemian mountains are published in this paper. At present, Krkonoše Mts. (Giant Mts.), the only one National Park (KRNAP) in Bohemia, belong to the most damaged territories by air pollution (SO₂) and acid rainfalls. The excursions were realized every year in August and September. In this time the fructification of macromycetes is maximal. The fungi were collected in more than 70 localities often repeatedly, with special regard to Agaricales, Aphyllophorales and Ascomycetes, occasionally also to other groups, and most attention was paid to their ecology. The species of Agaricales examined and determined hitherto are alphabetically arranged and supplemented by numbers of records according to years, localities and altitude above sea level. The ecological and taxonomic notes will be published in the second and third part of this report.
LAZEBNÍČEK J. (1989): Ing. Jan Kuthan sexagenarius. Česká Mykologie 43(2): 115-121 (published: 2nd May, 1989)
ANTONÍN V. (1989): Notes on identity of Marasmius wettsteinii (Tricholomataceae). Česká Mykologie 43(2): 77-81 (published: 2nd May, 1989)
abstract
The author considers Marasmius wettsteinii Sacc. et Syd. ss. orig. (= M. tenerrimus Wettstein, non Berk. et Curt.) and M. wettsteinii ss. Favre (1952), Hôhnel (1914), and Podzimek (1930) as the same fungus. The differences between M. wettsteinii and M. bulliardii Quél. are discussed. On the basis of these differences, the author proposes to consider these two taxa as separate species. The neotypus of M. wettsteinii is designated.
SEMERDŽIEVA M., CVRČEK Z., HERINK J., HLŮZA B., HRUŠKA L., KUTHAN J., ŠTETKOVÁ A. (1988): Statistik der Pilzvergiftungen in den Jahren 1985 und 1986 in vier Bezirken der böhmischen Länder. Česká Mykologie 42(4): 222-226 (published: 16th December, 1988)
abstract
Jahresberichte über Erkrankungen durch Pilze bieten operative Informationen der Inzidenz von Pilzvergiftungen. Sieben epidemiologisch wichtige Daten werden angeführt, die das Register der Pilzvergiftungen minimal festhalten sollte. In der Tschechoslowakei fehlt trotz wiederholter Bemühungen bisher die Meldepflicht der Pilzvergiftungen, alle Erkundungen machen mykotoxikologisch interessierte Spezialisten freiwillig. In zwei Tabellen sind aus vier Bezirken der böhmischen Länder (Südböhmen, Nordböhmen, Südmähren, Nordmähren) Vergiftungsfälle der Jahre 1985 und 1986 zusammengefasst, unterteilt nach 22 Ursachen (Pilzarten bzw. Gattungen). Im Jahre 1985 wurden in den angeführten Gebieten insgesamt 233, im Jahre 1986 157 hospitalisierte Vergiftungsfälle festgestellt. Diese Zahlen erfassen nicht alle Krankenhauseinweisungen nach Pilzvergiftungen in diesen Bezirken, ihre wirkliche Anzahl wird annähernd doppelt so gross sein.
KLÁN J., ŘANDA Z., BENADA J., HORYNA J. (1988): Investigation of non-radioactive Rb, Cs, and radiocaesium in higher fungi. Česká Mykologie 42(3): 158-169 (published: 12th August, 1988)
abstract
The concentration factors for non-radioactive Rb, Cs, and radiocaesium in the fruit bodies of mushrooms were determined. The difference between the concentration factors of non-radioactive and radioactive Cs from the last fallout was one order of magnitude. No significant differences were found between the concentration factors of stable Rb and Cs for mushrooms and vascular plants. The highest accumulation of radiocaesium was observed in Boletus spp., Laccaria spp., Paxillus involutus, Cortinarius armillatus, and Lactarius rufus. The contribution of older weapon-test fallout and the more recent 1986 Chernobyl fallout could be differentiated by isotopic ratio. The radiation dose from consumption of 10 kg fresh mushrooms did not exceed 20% of the dose from natural background radiation in Czechoslovakia.
ANTONÍN V. (1988): Taxonomic notes on Marasmius anomalus group (Tricholomataceae). Česká Mykologie 42(2): 71-75 (published: 10th May, 1988)
abstract
This paper brings the results of taxonomic studies of the Marasmius anomalus group (Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae). The length of basidiospores is considered as the most important character in this group. The type-specimens of Marasmius anomalus Lasch, M. epodius Bres. and M. epodius var. microsporus (R. Maire) were revised, too. The author considers Marasmius anomalus, M. epodius and M. littoralis Quél. conspecific. A new combination, Marasmius anomalus var. microsporus (R. Maire) Antonín is proposed. A detailed discussion is provided, citing historical sources and morphological observations.
ANTONÍN V. (1987): Setulipes, a new genus of marasmioid fungi (Tricholomatales). Česká Mykologie 41(2): 85-87 (published: 8th May, 1987)
abstract
A new genus Setulipes Antonín is described as a segregate from Marasmius based on the non-hymeniform structure of the epicutis. The genus is taxonomically intermediate between Marasmius and Marasmiellus. Two new combinations are proposed: Setulipes androsaceus and Setulipes quercophilus.
KLÁN J. (1984): The genus Xeromphalina (Tricholomataceae) in Europe. Česká Mykologie 38(4): 205-217 (published: 1984)
abstract
Three European species of Xeromphalina Kühn. et Maire ap. Konr. et Maubl. (X. cauticinalis, X. fellea, X. campanella) are treated; their descriptions, illustrations of macroscopic and microscopic features are given and a key is provided (also for X. cornui). Their taxonomic position, geographic distribution and ecology are discussed. X. cauticinalis is a new species for Czechoslovakia and X. fellea for Sweden and the U.S.A. Caucasian collection of X. fellea represents the fourth record for the U.S.S.R. X. cauticinalis var. acida O. K. Miller is synonymized with X. fellea.
URBAN Z. (1984): International Mycological Congress (IMC 3), Tokyo 1983. Česká Mykologie 38(3): 168-172 (published: 1984)
POUZAR Z. (1983): Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on some families of larger fungi. Česká Mykologie 37(3): 172-176 (published: 1983)
abstract
The illegal status of family names published with vernacular termination is discussed. Six families which are devoid of names agreeing with nomenclatural Code are treated and provided here with validation diagnoses or other necessities: Amanitaceae Heim, Asterostromataceae (Donk) Pouz., Coprinaceae Heim, Cortinariaceae Heim, Faerberiaceae Pouz. and Tricholomataceae Heim.
Abstracts of papers delivered at the 7th Conference of Czechoslovak mycologists held at České Budějovice, 13-18 September, 1982. Česká Mykologie 37(2): 108-128 (published: 1983)
abstract
Abstracts of papers delivered at the 7th Conference of Czechoslovak Mycologists, held at České Budějovice, 13–18 September 1982 - 1st Section: Taxonomy, Ecology and Mycofloristics
KLÁN J. (1983): Melanoleuca iris in Czechoslovakia (Agaricales, Tricholomataceae). Česká Mykologie 37(1): 52-55 (published: 1983)
abstract
Melanoleuca iris Kühn. is reported for the first time from Czechoslovakia (Moravia). During Mycological Days in Moravia in 1981 a species of Melanoleuca was found by P. Vampola which was later identified as Melanoleuca iris Kühn. It has not been previously reported from Czechoslovakia and is only known from a few localities in Europe. Characteristics: distinctive agreeable odour recalling Iris (or Lepista irina or somewhat Clitocybe clavipes).
SVRČEK M. (1982): Czechoslovak records. 19. Coprinus laanii Kits van Waveren. Česká Mykologie 36(3): 173-174 (published: 1982)
abstract
New Czechoslovak record: Coprinus laanii Kits van Waveren is described in detail with notes on spore morphology and illustrations.
ŠEBEK S. (1982): Zum 25. Todestag des tschechischen Mykologen und Lichenologen Dr. Jan Podzimek. Česká Mykologie 36(1): 57-60 (published: 1982)
abstract
A commemorative article honors Jan Podzimek on the 25th anniversary of his death, recalling his contributions to mycology and lichenology in Czechoslovakia.
SVRČEK M. (1981): A new series of Fungus exsiccati. Česká Mykologie 35(4): 239-241 (published: 1981)
abstract
A new exsiccata series "Fungi selecti exsiccati" (1–100) is introduced by the National Museum in Prague. It contains macro- and micromycetes from Czechoslovakia and USSR.
Referate, die auf dem gesamtstaatlichen Seminar „Biochemische und morphologische Veränderungen bei Vergiftungen durch höhere Pilze“ (Prag, 17. IV. 1980) vorgetragen wurden. Česká Mykologie 35(2): 112-119 (published: 1981)
CUDLÍN P., MEJSTŘÍK V., ŠAŠEK V. (1980): The effect of the fungicide Dithane M-45 and the herbicide Gramoxone on the growth of mycorrhizal fungi in vitro. Česká Mykologie 34(4): 191-198 (published: 1980)
abstract
The minimum inhibiting concentration of the fungicide Dithane M-45 and the herbicide Gramoxone was determined in pure cultures of 13 species of fungi forming mycorrhizae with Pinus sylvestris L., grown under submerged conditions (reciprocal shaker). According to their pesticide sensibility the fungal species were divided into five groups. Gramoxone showed a less intensive inhibition than Dithane M-45.
MICKA K., KLÁN J. (1980): Chemical spot tests of macromycetes with benzidine. Česká Mykologie 34(2): 74-81 (published: 1980)
abstract
Macrochemical colour reactions of benzidine were studied mainly with the species of genera Agaricus, Amanita, Lactarius, Russula, and Tricholoma. With the genus Lactarius, differences were found between the reactions of the milk and the context. Oxidation enzymes, which give a blue-green, blue, or black reaction, were detected in many species of the genera Agaricus, Lactarius, and Russula, whereas with Amanita and most species of Tricholoma they were absent. In the case of the genus Russula, only species with a burning taste give a yellow or ochre reaction. The reactions of benzidine are suitable as complementary characteristics for the determination of some mutually similar species.
Varia de activitate Societatis Bohemoslovaciae pro scientia mycologica anno 1979 (Šebek S. and Hlůza B.). Česká Mykologie 33(4): 250-254 (published: 1979)
ŠEBEK S. (1979): Zur Pilzflora des Hügels „Semická hůrka“ (Kreis Nymburk, Bez. Mittelböhmen). Česká Mykologie 33(3): 159-169 (published: 1979)
abstract
The author provides an overview of the fungal flora of the hill “Semická hůrka” (District of Nymburk) in central Polabí, covered by subxerophilous oak forest with fragments of the Querco-Carpinetum bohemicum community. On the southern slope, communities of the order Prunetalia mix with substitute communities from the Cirsio-Brachypodion pinnati alliance. The location is a notable site of thermophilic fungi in central Polabí. A proposal for protection of this site is attached.
DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94). Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225 (published: 1978)
abstract
The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.
KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1977): RNDr. Václav J. Staněk septuagenarius. Česká Mykologie 31(3): 179-182 (published: 1977)
SVRČEK M. (1976): Le sixième congrès européen de mycologie, Avignon, le 19-27 octobre 1974, organisé par la Société Mycologique de France et la Société Mycologique du Vaucluse. Česká Mykologie 30(3-4): 227-229 (published: 1976)
abstract
A national seminar on enzymological methods in mycology (Brno, June 1975) brought together Czech specialists. Topics included enzymatic lysis, wood-decay enzymes, and keratinolytic activity. The meeting emphasized interdisciplinary potential of fungal enzymology.
SEMERDŽIEVA M., MUSÍLEK V. (1976): List of cultures of Basidiomycetes of the Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. Česká Mykologie 30(1): 49-57 (published: 1976)
abstract
The Laboratory of Experimental Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague, takes care for a culture collection of Basidiomycetes, which now includes 130 species (280 strains). The cultures were mainly obtained by the explant method from fresh fruit-bodies collected in their natural localities in Czechoslovakia, some of them were isolated from basidiospores or from substrate mycelium. A small part of mycelial cultures was obtained on an exchange basis from various international institutions. The mycelial cultures are used for purposes of investigating their physiology of growth and biochemical activities.
DRBAL K., KALAČ P. (1976): Content of cobalt in some edible mushrooms. Česká Mykologie 30(1): 24-26 (published: 1976)
abstract
In this paper the content of the trace element cobalt was determined in 15 species of common edible mushrooms from three localities of the South Bohemia region. The content varied in the range from 0.3 to 4 mg Co/kg of dry matter. The highest content of cobalt was found in Xerocomus subtomentosus (L. ex Fr.) Quél., Agaricus campestris L. ex Fr. and Ixocomus variegatus (Sow. ex Fr.) Quél., the lowest one in Xerocomus badius (Fr.) Kühn. ex Gilb. The determined content in the same species of mushroom found on different localities differed, what proved the influence of every particular place where a mushroom was found. The possible factors are discussed.
DRBAL K., KALAČ P., ŠEFLOVÁ A., ŠEFL J. (1975): Content of copper in some edible mushrooms. Česká Mykologie 29(3): 184-186 (published: 1975)
abstract
Copper content was measured in 15 edible mushroom species from South Bohemia. Concentrations ranged from 8 to 179 mg/kg dry weight, with Lepiota procera showing the highest levels. Results varied by location, with implications for human dietary intake of copper.
DRBAL K., KALAČ P., ŠEFLOVÁ A., ŠEFL J. (1975): Content of the trace elements iron and manganese in some edible mushrooms. Česká Mykologie 29(2): 110-114 (published: 1975)
abstract
Ash, iron and manganese contents were determined in 15 edible mushroom species from three localities in South Bohemia. Ash content ranged from 5–15% of dry matter, iron 70–1530 mg/kg, and manganese 9–100 mg/kg. The highest concentrations were found in Ixocomus variegatus, the lowest in Xerocomus badius. Results varied by site, showing habitat influence.
KUBIČKA J. (1975): Mykoflora des Naturschutzgebietes „Vyšenské kopce“ bei Český Krumlov. Česká Mykologie 29(1): 25-34 (published: 1975)
abstract
During 1970–1972, the occurrence of higher fungi was systematically recorded in the “Vyšenské kopce” Nature Reserve near Český Krumlov. The area lies on crystalline limestones at 500–600 m a.s.l. and is largely covered by hazel thickets. A total of 149 species were identified, with 89 species found in hazel stands. Several species are new for southern Bohemia, and for some, hazel is a new substrate in Czechoslovakia.
FÁBRY I. (1974): Mykoflora der südlichen Slowakei. Česká Mykologie 28(3): 173-178 (published: 1974)
Summa actionum, quae in Quinto Consilio Mycologorum Cechoslovacorum in urbe Olomouc 25.-27.septembri 1973 traditae sunt. Česká Mykologie 28(2): 104-126 (published: 1974)
DÖRFELT H. (1973): Oudemansiella nigra spec. nov. und ihre phytocönologischen Beziehungen. Česká Mykologie 27(1): 27-32 (published: 1973)
abstract
The name Agaricus (Collybia) stridulus Fr. cannot be applied to a species of Oudemansiella collected in the GDR because Fries’s original descriptions differ significantly. The new species Oudemansiella nigra sp. nov. is described. It is associated with calcicolous beech forests (suballiance Cephalanthero-Fagion) and has been found in northern Germany and Thuringia.
STANGL J., VESELSKÝ J. (1973): Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der selteneren Inocybe-Arten (Farbtafel Nr. 83). Česká Mykologie 27(1): 11-25 (published: 1973)
abstract
Based on detailed investigations and long-term field observations, the authors describe two critical species of the genus Inocybe from the section Fibrillosae: Inocybe posterula and Inocybe lucifuga. Additionally, a new species, Inocybe pseudodestricta sp. nov., is described and its taxonomic validity is justified. Synonymy and nomenclatural issues are discussed.
KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1972): Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on some Macromycetes. Česká Mykologie 26(4): 217-222 (published: 1972)
abstract
The authors describe four new families, Dentinaceae, Lentinellaceae, Pluteaceae and Entolomataceae, and two new genera, Leucogomphidius and Megacollybia. Nine new combinations in the genus Leucogomphidius and three in Gomphidius are proposed; Entoloma vernum is transferred to the genus Nolanea.
ČERNÝ A., KŘÍŽ K. (1972): 2. Mykologische Studientage in Mähren 24.-27.VIII.1971. Česká Mykologie 26(2): 121-125 (published: 1972)
HERINK J. (1972): Congressus mycologorum austro-bohemicorum in České Budějovice 11.-13.IX.1971. Česká Mykologie 26(1): 60-62 (published: 1972)
abstract
The First Mycological Days in České Budějovice (11–13 September 1971) were organized to celebrate the fifth anniversary of the local Mycological Club. The program included lectures, exhibitions, excursions, and meetings of several professional and amateur mycological organizations from Czechoslovakia and abroad.
PŘÍHODA A. (1971): Suillus sibiricus (Sing.) Sing. et les associations mycorrhiziques de l’arole (Pinus cembra) en Tchécoslovaquie. Česká Mykologie 25(3): 140-146 (published: 1971)
abstract
Suillus sibiricus (Sing.) Sing., described from the Altai region in 1938, was later recorded in the Alps and the Pacific Northwest of North America. In Czechoslovakia, it was found in the Belanské Tatry mountains in 1970. This boletus forms mycorrhizal associations with Pinus cembra in Europe and Pinus sibirica in Asia. The occurrence of Tricholoma terreum as a second symbiont of Pinus cembra was also noted. The paper details ecological and distributional observations.
KOTLABA F. (1971): Excursio mycologorum bohemicorum in silvas „Karlštejnsko“ dictas. Česká Mykologie 25(1): 60-63 (published: 28th January, 1971)
abstract
In autumn 1970, Czech mycologists had the opportunity to meet Prof. Dr. Rolf Singer during his visit to Czechoslovakia. A brief account is given of the excursion to the Karlštejn region with Prof. Singer, including reflections on his previous visit in 1930 and his work on Russula.
KOTLABA F. (1969): Exsursio autumnalis mycologorum cechoslovenicirum in silvas prope arcem Karlštejn anno 1968. Česká Mykologie 23(3): 203-206 (published: 15th July, 1969)
abstract
On 29 September 1968, the Czechoslovak Scientific Mycological Society organized its fifth autumn mycological excursion, returning to the traditional site of Karlštejn. Although weather conditions were poor, many fungi were found. Only 23 participants attended due to the rain. Several experts took part in identifying the collected material.
KUBIČKA J. (1969): Die Pilzvergiftungen im Südböhmischen bezirk im Jahre 1965. Česká Mykologie 23(3): 171-180 (published: 15th July, 1969)
abstract
An attempt was made to record mushroom poisonings in Czechoslovakia within one district (South Bohemian region with 1.5 million inhabitants). In 1965, there were 28 poisonings involving 48 people and 1 death. 42 people were hospitalized for a total of 239 days. The most serious poisonings were caused by Gyromitra esculenta, while the most frequent poisonings were due to Amanita pantherina.
PILÁT A., KOTLABA F. (1969): in memoriam pictoris Karel Poner. Česká Mykologie 23(2): 140-141 (published: 1969)
LAZEBNÍČEK J. (1969): Arbeitstagung zu Fragen der Pilzfloristik und Kartierung in der DDR. Česká Mykologie 23(1): 78-80 (published: 1969)
KOTLABA F. (1968): Excursio autumnalis mycologorum bohemoslovenicorum in silvam Kersko dictam anno 1967. Česká Mykologie 22(2): 146-148 (published: 1968)
abstract
The traditional autumn mycological excursion of the Czechoslovak Mycological Society took place on October 8, 1967, in the Kersko forest, instead of the usual location of Karlštejn. About 200 species were recorded, with a notable shift from calciphilous to acidophilous fungi due to different geological conditions.
KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1968): Leucopaxillus lepistoides (R. Maire) Sing. in Czechoslovakia. Česká Mykologie 22(2): 95-104 (published: 1968)
abstract
The authors report the first record of the thermophilic agaric Leucopaxillus lepistoides (R. Maire) Sing. in Czechoslovakia. They describe the fungus and discuss its ecology and distribution. They also confirm that Tricholoma pannonicum Bohuš = Leucopaxillus lepistoides var. pannonicus (Bohuš) Bohuš.
ŠAŠEK V., MUSÍLEK V. (1968): Antibiotic activity of mycorrhizal Basidiomycetes and their relation to thehost-plant parasites. Česká Mykologie 22(1): 50-55 (published: 1968)
abstract
35 strains (17 species) of mycorrhizal Basidiomycetes were cultured with Pinus silvestris seedlings. The fungi showed only slight antibiotic activity, which did not increase with seedling presence. In 12% of tests, growth of parasitic fungi was inhibited. Rhizoctonia solani was the most inhibited species.
KOTLABA F., LAZEBNÍČEK J. (1967): the Fourth European Mycological Congress, Poland 1966. Česká Mykologie 21(1): 54-59 (published: 1967)
abstract
The Fourth European Mycological Congress took place in Poland in 1966 with participants from 22 countries. The event included scientific presentations, excursions, and social gatherings. The authors summarize key events, locations visited, and prominent attendees such as Moser, Donk, and Malengon.
KOTLABA F. (1967): Excursio autumnalis mycologorum bohemoslovenicorum in silvas prope arcem Karlštejn ano 1966. Česká Mykologie 21(1): 52-53 (published: 1967)
abstract
A report on the autumn mycological excursion of Czech mycologists to Karlštejn in 1966. Around 30 participants attended, mostly from Bohemia, including several prominent figures. The excursion focused on collecting and discussing mushrooms in the Karlštejn area.
KOTLABA F. (1966): Distribution of Leucopaxillus gentianeus (Quél.) comb. nov. in Czechoslovakia and notes on its nomenclature. Česká Mykologie 20(4): 229-236 (published: 1966)
abstract
Based on a revision of all herbarium material and literature, the author maps the known distribution of Leucopaxillus gentianeus (Quél.) Kotl. in Czechoslovakia. He addresses nomenclatural issues and proposes the new combination L. gentianeus (Quél.) Kotl. instead of Leucopaxillus amarus (Alb. et Schw. ex Fr.) Kuhn., arguing that Agaricus amarus (Alb. et Schw.) ex Fr. is not identical with the species under discussion.
BLATTNÝ C. (1966): Hoplothrips pedicularius (Haliday) auf Fruchtkörpern von Stereum purpureum. Česká Mykologie 20(4): 216 (published: 1966)
abstract
In September 1965 in Holany (Česká Lípa district), larvae and a few adult thrips of Hoplothrips pedicularius (Haliday) were found en masse on fruiting bodies of Stereum purpureum (Pers.) Fr., feeding and living especially on the underside. They were also occasionally found on Tricholoma rutilans (Schaeff. ex Fr.) Kummer and Pholiota mutabilis (Schaeff. ex Fr.) Kummer. This represents an ecologically interesting discovery since thrips of this genus were previously known to feed under bark, not on fruiting bodies.
SVRČEK M. (1966): Agaricales in Böhmen. II. Česká Mykologie 20(3): 141-150 (published: 1966)
abstract
The author describes seven species of Agaricales, mostly new for Bohemia and mainly collected in Southern Bohemia: Alnicola celluloderma, Conocybe mairei, C. plicatella, Coprinus pellucidus, Delicatula mauretanica, Dermoloma cuneifolium. A new species, Dermoloma emilii-dlouhyi, is described, and a new combination (Alnicola celluloderma) is introduced. Descriptions are supplemented with critical notes.
KOTLABA F. (1966): Excursio autumnalis mycologorum bohemoslovenicorum in silvas prope arcem Karlštejn anno 1965. Česká Mykologie 20(2): 125-127 (published: 1966)
abstract
On October 3, 1965, the Czechoslovak Scientific Society for Mycology organized a special excursion for invited members to the forests near Karlštejn. Twenty-six mycologists participated, including guest Dr. Derek A. Reid from Kew, UK. The report documents the event and group photo participants.
SOBOTKA A., SOBOTKOVÁ M. (1966): A contribution to the relations of the growth of fruiting bodies of some Hymenomycetes and of the ecological factors. Česká Mykologie 20(1): 54-61 (published: 1966)
abstract
Environmental factors affecting the fruiting of Hymenomycetes were studied. Data from 1963 show that mycorrhizal fungi respond to tree root growth phases, while non-mycorrhizal fungi respond to relative air humidity over time. Further study is needed to confirm these assumptions.
SEMERDŽIEVA M. (1965): Kultivierungen und morphologische Untersuchungen einiger Pilze der Familie Agaricaceae in vitro. Česká Mykologie 19(4): 230-239 (published: 1965)
abstract
The study reports on the cultivation and morphological study of 57 species of Agaricaceae under in vitro conditions using explant methods. It includes descriptions of colony growth, mycelial structure, and microscopic features such as hyphae and spores. The work aims to develop identification techniques for laboratory cultures and to support physiological and biochemical studies of these fungi.
KŘÍŽ K. (1965): Expositio fungorum in Nové Město in Moravia, 1964. Česká Mykologie 19(2): 127-128 (published: 1965)
abstract
Based on the experience gained in their first exhibition in 1959, mushroom enthusiasts from Nové Město na Moravě organized their second mushroom exhibition from August 30 to September 6, 1964. The exhibition highlighted mushrooms of the spruce forests in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, as well as some rare or poisonous species. Over 1,700 visitors attended.
KOCKOVÁ-KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ A., ŠMARDA F., POKORNÁ M. (1965): Ein Beitrag zur Ökologie der hefeartigen Mikroorganismen. Die hefeartigen Mikroorganismen auf der oberfläche der höheren Pilze aus dem Böhmisch-Mährischen Höhenzug und aus dem Brünner Bergland in Mähren. Česká Mykologie 19(2): 114-120 (published: 1965)
abstract
The authors isolated yeast-like microorganisms from the surface of fruitbodies of higher fungi collected in the forests of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands and the Brno Uplands in 1962. Among 119 isolated strains, 12 were identified as Aureobasidium pullulans. Of the remaining 107 strains, 48.59% belonged to Candida, 29.9% to Torulopsis, 18.69% to Rhodotorula, and 2.8% to sporogenic yeasts. These organisms exhibit features typical of primitive species.
PILÁT A. (1965): Leucopaxillus alboalutaceus (Möller) Möller in Bohemia. Česká Mykologie 19(2): 100-101 (published: 1965)
abstract
A single fruiting body of Leucopaxillus alboalutaceus (Möller) Möller was found by the author's wife in a dense spruce forest near Zruč nad Sázavou. This fungus is clearly different from L. amarus (Fr.) Kühner, with which it is sometimes considered conspecific. The Czech specimen agrees well with the description by F.H. Möller (1954).
SVRČEK M. (1965): Agaricales from Bohemia. I. Česká Mykologie 19(1): 43-51 (published: 1965)
abstract
Eight species of Agaricales new for Bohemia or rarely recorded are described based on collected material: Conocybe aurea, C. subovalis, Galerina pseudocamerina, Gymnopilus fulgens, Inocybe lutescens, Lepiota subgracilis, Lepista irina, Leucopaxillus amarus.
ŠMARDA F. (1965): Mykozönologischer Vergleich der Kiefernforsten auf Flugsanden des beckens Dolnomoravský úval in Südmähren mit denen der Tiefebene Záhorská nížina in der westlichen Slowakei. Česká Mykologie 19(1): 11-20 (published: 1965)
abstract
The article compares pine forests on aeolian sands in Rohatec (South Moravia) and Šajdíkové Humence (West Slovakia), focusing on soil properties, vegetation, and macrofungi. Forests in Doubrava near Hodonín were once dominated by oak, later replaced by Scots pine. In contrast, pine is native to the Záhorská nížina region. Historical vegetation development and ecological characteristics are discussed.
PEŠEK F. (1964): Preliminary report on autoradiographical investigations into the occurrence of natural radioactive substances in fungal fruitbodies. Česká Mykologie 18(4): 232-233 (published: 28th October, 1964)
abstract
Autoradiography and dosimetry revealed that fungal fruitbodies absorb radioactive elements Sr90 and K40 from the substrate and accumulate them in specific tissues.
KUBIČKA J. (1964): Auftreten kartographisch erfasster Pilzarten in der Tatra. Česká Mykologie 18(4): 221-225 (published: 28th October, 1964)
abstract
The author recorded mapped fungal species over six years in the Seven Springs Valley of the Belanské Tatry, Slovakia. Distribution is analyzed based on altitude and ecology; many species occur at their highest elevations in Czechoslovakia.
SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1964): Fungi from the Žofínský Virgin Forest in the Novohradské mountains (Southern Bohemia). Česká Mykologie 18(3): 157-179 (published: 14th July, 1964)
abstract
The authors report on higher fungi of the Žofínský Virgin Forest near Nové Hrady in Southern Bohemia, the oldest forest reserve in Bohemia. Covering 97 ha at 740–830 m elevation, the forest contains mostly Fagus silvatica, Abies alba, and Picea excelsa. During two excursions, 227 species of higher fungi were collected: 131 Agaricales, 67 Aphyllophorales, 17 Discomycetes, 12 Pyrenomycetes, and 10 Myxomycetes. One new species, Collybia terginoides, and one new variety, Paxillus panuoides var. rubrosquamulosus, are described. Three species were reclassified. New species for Bohemia are marked with an asterisk.
ARNOLD G. (1964): Über eine Hypomyzetazee, Hypomyces odoratus Arnold sp. nov. Česká Mykologie 18(3): 144-146 (published: 14th July, 1964)
abstract
A new species of the genus Hypomyces, H. odoratus Arnold sp. nov., is described. Found in several locations in East Germany, it was observed only in the conidial stage on some Agaricales species; perithecia were produced only in culture. The species differs microscopically from H. rosellus and does not match other known Hypomyces species, justifying its description as a new species.
ŠEBEK S. (1964): Die Bauchpilze des Sanddünengebietes im böhmischen Zentral-Elbetalgebeit. Česká Mykologie 18(2): 109-116 (published: 16th April, 1964)
abstract
A study summarizing 15 years of mycological research (1948–1962) in the sand dune area near Nymburk (Central Bohemia) focusing on gasteromycetes. The paper highlights xerothermic species as indicators of relict "sand steppe" habitats and compares findings with similar sites in the Danube region.
ŠMARDA F. (1964): Beitrag zur mykozönologischen Charasteristik des pannonischen Gebietes in der Umgebung von Brno. Česká Mykologie 18(1): 7-15 (published: 25th January, 1964)
abstract
The formation and development of plant and fungal communities in the hills near Brno are primarily influenced by microclimatic conditions. The paper describes communities on Horka Hill with different combinations of phanerogams and higher fungi, shaped by exposure and vegetation structure. The study shows how distinct microclimates lead to specific combinations of fungal species, complementing phytocenological characterization of vegetation.
KOTLABA F., PILÁT A. (1964): The Third European Mycological Congress, Scotland 1963. Česká Mykologie 18(1): 1-6 (published: 25th January, 1964)
abstract
The Third European Mycological Congress, held in Glasgow, Scotland, from September 1 to 13, 1963, was characterized by excellent organization and a friendly, informal atmosphere. More than 200 participants attended the Congress, which included lectures, laboratory work, excursions, and exhibitions. Although the exhibition of fungi was considered poor, the Congress contributed significantly to scientific exchange and cooperation among European mycologists.
HEJTMÁNKOVÁ-UHROVÁ N. (1963): Vergleichung der Assimilationsfähigkeiten des Trichophyton violaceum (Sab.) Bodin und der faviformen Morphose des Trichophyton gypseum Bodin. Česká Mykologie 17(2): 102-108 (published: 9th April, 1963)
KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1962): Agarics and Boleti (Agaricales) from the Dobročský Virgin Forest in Slovakia. Česká Mykologie 16(3): 173-191 (published: 6th July, 1962)
SVRČEK M. (1962): Ad cognitionem Agaricalium nonnullorum bohemicorum additamenta. Česká Mykologie 16(3): 161-172 (published: 6th July, 1962)
Cohortatio ad colaborationem distributionis macromycetum europaeorum explorandi causa / Výzva ke spolupráci na mapováni hub v Evropě. Česká Mykologie 16(3): 155-160 (published: 6th July, 1962)
ŠMARDA F. (1962): Zur Ökologie der Amanita phalloides (Vaill. ex Fr.) Secr. Česká Mykologie 16(2): 71-82 (published: 13th April, 1962)
KŘÍŽ K. (1962): Zwei Pilzaustellungen in Mähren im Jahre 1961. Česká Mykologie 16(1): 19-22 (published: 19th January, 1962)
SVRČEK M. (1961): Conocybe aberrans Kühner et Psathyrella panaeoloides R. Maire in Bohemia. Česká Mykologie 15(4): 201-205 (published: 24th October, 1961)
KŘÍŽ K. (1961): Octogenario Jan Macků ad salutem! Česká Mykologie 15(2): 49-55 (published: 20th April, 1961)
KŘÍŽ K., SVRČEK M., ŠMARDA F. (1961): Pilzausstellung in Brünn 1960. Česká Mykologie 15(1): 13-26 (published: 20th January, 1961)
ŠMARDA F. (1960): Mykoflora der Pflanzengesellschaften des Hügels Čebínka bei Brünn. Česká Mykologie 14(4): 222-228 (published: 20th October, 1960)
POUZAR Z. (1960): The Kersko forest in the Central Elbe Region. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 129-132 (published: 20th April, 1960)
ŠMARDA F., KŘÍŽ K. (1960): Českomoravská vrchovina (Böhmisch-Mährische Höhe)-mykofloristische Charakteristik der submontanen Fichtenwälder und der naheliegenden wärmeliebenden Eichenwälder am Flusslauf der Svratka (Schwarzach). Česká Mykologie 14(2): 121-129 (published: 20th April, 1960)
ŠMARDA F. (1960): Laubwälder des Gebirges Ždánický les (Steinitzer Wald) und seines Vorlands (Mähren). Česká Mykologie 14(2): 108-121 (published: 20th April, 1960)
MORAVEC Z. (1960): The Mohelno serpentine steppe. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 101-108 (published: 20th April, 1960)
KOTLABA F., KUBIČKA J. (1960): Die Mykoflora des Moores „Rotes Moos“ bei Schalmanowitz in ihrer Beziehung zur Mykoflora der südböhmischen torfgebiete. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 90-100 (published: 20th April, 1960)
SVRČEK M. (1960): Eine mykofloristische Skizze der Umgebung von Karlštejn (Karlstein) im Mittelböhmen. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 67-86 (published: 20th April, 1960)
STANĚK M. (1959): The germination of the basidiospores of cultivated mushroom - Agaricus hortensis (Cooke) Pilát. II. The volatile stimulant of germination, produced by mycelium of A. hortensis. Česká Mykologie 13(4): 241-251 (published: 20th October, 1959)
HERINK J. (1959): Die Bekämpfung der Pilzvergiftungen in der Tschechoslowakei in den Jahren 1948-1958. Česká Mykologie 13(1): 3-10 (published: 20th January, 1959)
HERINK J. (1958): Das Vorkommen von Pilzvergiftungen in der Tschechoslowakei und dessen statistiche Verfolgung. Česká Mykologie 12(4): 246-253 (published: 20th October, 1958)
PILÁT A. (1958): Ad octogesimum diem natalem Venceslai Melzerii. Česká Mykologie 12(4): 193-199 (published: 20th October, 1958)
FASSATIOVÁ O. (1958): Parasitische Deuteromyceten auf höheren Pilzen. Česká Mykologie 12(3): 151-157 (published: 20th July, 1958)
SVRČEK M. (1958): Expositio fungorum publica in Přeštice 1957. Česká Mykologie 12(2): 124-127 (published: 20th April, 1958)
SVRČEK M. (1958): Expositio fungorum publica in Museo Nationali Pragae 1957. Česká Mykologie 12(2): 122-123 (published: 20th April, 1958)
CHARVÁT I. (1958): Leucopaxillus amarus (Alb. & Schw. ex Fr.) Kühner in Czechoslovakia. Česká Mykologie 12(2): 78-82 (published: 20th April, 1958)
KŘÍŽ K. (1958): Impulsi nonnuli ad preparationem ciborum bonorum e fungis, quos mycologi moravici coquunt. Česká Mykologie 12(1): 60-61 (published: 20th January, 1958)
PILÁT A. (1958): De fungorum crudorum venenositate. Česká Mykologie 12(1): 58-59 (published: 20th January, 1958)
HERINK J. (1958): Objektive and formal respekt of scientific publications. Česká Mykologie 12(1): 54-58 (published: 20th January, 1958)
NĚMEC J. (1958): Formal education way of prevention against fungal poisoning. Česká Mykologie 12(1): 50-54 (published: 20th January, 1958)
SVRČEK M. (1957): Ad annos Dr. Venceslai J. Staněkii quinquaginta. Česká Mykologie 11(3): 180-182 (published: 20th August, 1957)
MELZER V. (1957): De Russula Lundellii Sing. Česká Mykologie 11(3): 170-172 (published: 20th August, 1957)
Literatura. Česká Mykologie 11(2): 128 (published: 19th April, 1957)
PILÁT A. (1956): Houbařství v Číně a Japonsku. Česká Mykologie 10(4): 250-251 (published: 5th December, 1956)
KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1956): O některých pozapomenutých mykologických pracích, které mají význam pro nomenklaturu hub. Česká Mykologie 10(4): 246-249 (published: 5th December, 1956)
MELZER V. (1956): Vliv stanoviště na barvu hřibu purpurového - Boletus purpureus Fr. Česká Mykologie 10(3): 188-190 (published: 3rd September, 1956)
MICKA K., POUZAR Z., SVRČEK M. (1956): Barevné reakce vyšších hub s benzidinem. Česká Mykologie 10(3): 184-188 (published: 3rd September, 1956)
SVRČEK M. (1956): Nové, vzácné nebo méně známé československé houby bedlovité III. Česká Mykologie 10(3): 174-183 (published: 3rd September, 1956)
PILÁT A. (1956): Leucopaxillus tricolor (Peck) Kühner - čechratkovec trojbarvý v Čechách. Česká Mykologie 10(3): 172-174 (published: 3rd September, 1956)
SCHAEFER Z. (1956): Méně známé, vzácné a nové ryzce ČSR III. Česká Mykologie 10(3): 168-172 (published: 3rd September, 1956)
SOBOTKA A. (1956): Využití mykorrhizy v praxi. Česká Mykologie 10(3): 162-168 (published: 3rd September, 1956)
CHARVÁT I. (1956): Otravy houbami ve Švýcarsku v letech 1949 až 1953. Česká Mykologie 10(2): 116-120 (published: 30th June, 1956)
CEJP K., PILÁT A. (1956): Dějiny výzkumu hub Vysokých Tater. Česká Mykologie 10(1): 48-54 (published: 28th February, 1956)
SVRČEK M. (1956): Podzimní výstava hub 1955 v Národním museu v Praze. Česká Mykologie 10(1): 27-30 (published: 28th February, 1956)
PILÁT A. (1955): Výstava hub v Národním museu v Praze. Česká Mykologie 9(1): 38-45 (published: 26th February, 1955)
Literatura. Česká Mykologie 8(4): 188-192 (published: 20th November, 1954)
MICKA K. (1954): Nové chemické reagencie v mykologii. Česká Mykologie 8(4): 165-168 (published: 20th November, 1954)
HERINK J. (1954): Vláknice šafránová - Inocybe crocifolia sp. n. Česká Mykologie 8(3): 121-124 (published: 27th August, 1954)
PILÁT A. (1954): Albinotická odrůda ucháče jedlého - Gyromitra esculenta var. alba Pilát. Česká Mykologie 8(2): 75-77 (published: 28th May, 1954)
SVRČEK M. (1954): Ascocorticium anomalum (Ell. et Harkn.) Earle, zajímavý typ resupinátního askimycetu, nalezen v Čechách. Česká Mykologie 8(2): 58-60 (published: 28th May, 1954)
HERINK J., SVRČEK M. (1953): K padesátinám Dr. Alberta Piláta. Česká Mykologie 7(4): 145-162 (published: 16th November, 1953)
LUKAVEC A. (1953): Houby v kuchyni. Česká Mykologie 7(3): 141-142 (published: 15th September, 1953)
HERINK J. (1953): Penízečka liláková - Baeospora myriadophylla (Peck) Singer v Československu. Česká Mykologie 7(2): 80-89 (published: 31st May, 1953)
ZEMAN J. (1953): Oceňování jedlých druhů hub s hlediska praktického houbaře. Česká Mykologie 7(2): 69-79 (published: 31st May, 1953)
KUBIČKA J., KUNEŠ F. (1952): Příspěvek k otravám hnědými čirůvkami. Česká Mykologie 6(8-10): 188-190 (published: 15th November, 1952)
PILÁT A. (1952): Plaménka devonská - Flammula devonica Pilát 1951. Česká Mykologie 6(8-10): 159-162 (published: 15th November, 1952)
PILÁT A. (1952): Pozor na prudce jedovatou vláknici Patouillardovu - Inocybe Patouillardi Bres.! Česká Mykologie 6(3-5): 70-73 (published: 15th May, 1952)
KOTLABA F., PILÁT A. (1952): Hlízenka kliková - Sclerotinia Oxycocci Voron. v Československu. Česká Mykologie 6(3-5): 41-44 (published: 15th May, 1952)
NANÁY E. (1952): Život a práce maďarských houbařů v roce 1951. Česká Mykologie 6(3-5): 38-41 (published: 15th May, 1952)
CEJP K. (1952): Ruská a sovětská mykologie I. Česká Mykologie 6(3-5): 33-38 (published: 15th May, 1952)
LUKAVEC A. (1951): Houby v kuchyni. Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 131-134 (published: 15th August, 1951)
KŘÍŽ K. (1951): Jedlá nebo jedovatá? Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 126-131 (published: 15th August, 1951)
HERINK J. (1951): Další nálezy plžatky březnové (Limacium camarophyllum [Fr.] Her. ssp. marzuolum [Fr.] Her.) v Čechách. Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 122 (published: 15th August, 1951)
PŘÍHODA A. (1951): Hericium alpestre Pers. f. caput-ursi (Fr.) Nikol. V Čechách. Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 120-122 (published: 15th August, 1951)
KULT K. (1951): Plžatka holubinková a načervenalá, dvě dobré konsumní houby, Limacium russula (Fr. Ex Schff.) - Limacium erubescens (Fr.). Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 101-108 (published: 15th August, 1951)
HERINK J. (1951): Tržní houby v Československu. Česká Mykologie 5(3-5): 69-75 (published: 15th May, 1951)
HERINK J., KUBIČKA J. (1951): Varujeme před masovou propagací sběru muchomůrky šedé (Amamita spissa [Fr.] Quél.). Česká Mykologie 5(3-5): 52-60 (published: 15th May, 1951)
KULT K. (1950): Zpracování druhů hub z naleziště Čelákovice. Česká Mykologie 4(8-10): 145-152 (published: 15th November, 1950)
PILÁT A. (1950): Vzácná teplomilná houba: náramkovitka žlutozelená - Armillaria luteovirens (A. et S.) Sacc. Česká Mykologie 4(8-10): 141-145 (published: 15th November, 1950)
PILÁT A. (1950): Otravy houbami ve Švýcarsku v roce 1948. Česká Mykologie 4(8-10): 115-121 (published: 15th November, 1950)
PILÁT A. (1950): Tmavobělka šedobílá - Melanoleuca polioleuca (Fr.) Kühner et Maire v Čechách. Česká Mykologie 4(6-7): 68-71 (published: 15th August, 1950)
KUBIČKA J. (1950): Hřib tridentský odr. Landkammerova [Boletinus tridentinus (Bres.) ssp. Landkammeri Pilát et Svr.]. Česká Mykologie 4(6-7): 67 (published: 15th August, 1950)
SVRČEK M. (1950): Ještě o lišce pohárkovité- Cantharellus cupulatus Fr. Česká Mykologie 4(3-5): 59 (published: 15th May, 1950)
ŠMARDA F. (1950): Čirůvka peřestná (Tricholoma furcatum Fr.) na Moravě. Česká Mykologie 4(3-5): 58-59 (published: 15th May, 1950)
ŠEBEK S. (1950): Poznámky k ekologii žaludice bělostné - Disciseda candida [Schw.] Lloyd. Česká Mykologie 4(1-2): 22-23 (published: 15th February, 1950)
NEUWIRTH F. (1949): Zajímavý případ plachetkové čepičky u katmanky pošvaté (Amanitopsis vaginata Bul.). Česká Mykologie 3(8-10): 122-123 (published: 15th November, 1949)
HERINK J. (1949): Plžatka březnová - Limacium camarophyllum [A. et S. ex Fr.] Her. ssp. marzuolum [Fr.] Her. V Československu - dokončení. Česká Mykologie 3(8-10): 107-109 (published: 15th November, 1949)
HERINK J. (1949): Plžatka březnová - Limacium camarophyllum [A. et S. ex Fr.] Her. ssp. marzuolum [Fr.] Her. V Československu - pokračování. Česká Mykologie 3(6-7): 92-96 (published: 15th August, 1949)
HERINK J. (1949): Pohár smrti - muchomůrka zelená (Amanita phalloides [Fr. ex Vaill.] Quél.). Česká Mykologie 3(6-7): 76-83 (published: 15th August, 1949)
HERINK J. (1949): Plžatka březnová - Limacium camarophyllum [A. et S. ex Fr.] Her. ssp. marzuolum [Fr.] Her. V Československu. Česká Mykologie 3(1-2): 26-30 (published: 15th February, 1949)
ZACH V. (1949): Čirůvka topolová (Tricholoma populinum Lange) v Polabí. Česká Mykologie 3(1-2): 22 (published: 15th February, 1949)
CEJP K. (1949): Houbová antibiotika II. Česká Mykologie 3(1-2): 6-11 (published: 15th February, 1949)
HERINK J. (1948): je nutno zlepšiti organisaci boje proti otravám houbami v Československu. Česká Mykologie 2(4): 102-110 (published: 15th November, 1948)
ŠEBEK S. (1948): Nový nález škárky hvězdicovité (Mycenastrum corium [Guers.] Desv.). Česká Mykologie 2(3): 85-88 (published: 15th August, 1948)
NEUWIRTH F. (1948): Auricularia mesenterica Pers.- Ušíčko fialové. Česká Mykologie 2(2): 42-44 (published: 15th May, 1948)
PILÁT A. (1948): K devadesátým narozeninám prof. Dra Josefa Velenovského. Česká Mykologie 2(2): 34-38 (published: 15th May, 1948)
VACEK V. (1948): Nově nalezené Hymenogastery v Čechách. Česká Mykologie 2(1): 5-10 (published: 15th February, 1948)
HERINK J. (1947): Houbařská sensace ve Stockholmu. Česká Mykologie 1(3): 96 (published: 25th October, 1947)
MELZER V. (1947): Divoká fylogenese. Česká Mykologie 1(2): 55-57 (published: 15th August, 1947)
HERINK J. (1947): Jak se naučíte znát houby? Česká Mykologie 1(2): 36-39 (published: 15th August, 1947)
PILÁT A. (1947): Výživná hodnota hub. Česká Mykologie 1(1): 6-10 (published: 1947)
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