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STROBILOMYCES":
25 articles found in Index.
ŠUTARA J. (2005): Central European genera of the Boletaceae and Suillaceae, with notes on their anatomical characters. [Boletaceae, Suillaceae, generic taxonomy, anatomical characters] Czech Mycology 57(1-2): 1-50 (published: 31st August, 2005)
abstract
A taxonomic survey of Central European genera of the familiesBoletaceae and Suillaceae with tubular hymenophores, including the lamellate Phylloporus, is presented. Questions concerning the delimitation of the bolete genera ar ediscussed. Descriptions and keys to the families and genera are based predominantly on anatomical characters of the carpophores. Attention is also paid to peripheral layers of stipe tissue, whose anatomical structur ehas not been sufficiently studied. The study of these layers, above all of the caulohymenium and the lateral stipestratum, can provide information important for a better understanding of relationships between taxonomic groups in these families. The presence (or absence) of the caulohymenium with spore-bearing caulobasidia on the stipe surface is here considered as a significant generic character of boletes. A new combination, Pseudoboletus astraeicola (Imazeki) Šutara, is proposed.
DERMEK A. (1968): A contribution toward a mycoflora of the Boletaceae of Záhorská nížina and the environs of Bratislava (tab. 68). Česká Mykologie 22(2): 106-111 (published: 1968)
abstract
The author lists Boletaceae species collected in 1963–1967 in the Záhorská lowlands and around Bratislava, and describes the rare species Xerocomus armeniacus (Quél.) Quél.
KŘÍŽ K. (1966): Ergebnisse der Kartierung des Strobilomyces floccopus und des Porphyrellus pseudoscaber in der ČSSR. Česká Mykologie 20(3): 164-170 (published: 1966)
abstract
A comparative study of the distribution of Strobilomyces floccopus and Porphyrellus pseudoscaber in Czechoslovakia based on 521 recorded sites. Ecological notes (tree layer, soil acidity) and experiences with mapping of macromycetes in the ČSSR are included.
ŠIMR J. (1949): Hadovka psí (Mutinus canius Huds.) v českém Středohoří. Česká Mykologie 3(6-7): 89 (published: 15th August, 1949)
PETERSEN R.H., HUGHES K.W., ADAMČÍK S., TKALČEC Z., MEŠIĆ A. (2012): Typification of three European species epithets attributable to Strobilomyces (Boletales). [nomenclature, Boletaceae, Agaricomycotina, taxonomy, typification] Czech Mycology 64(2): 141-163 (published: 7th December, 2012)
abstract
One of the most easily recognized genera of boletes is Strobilomyces, represented by taxa on most continents. At least in the Northern Hemisphere, early European species epithets are being applied to local taxa. Among these epithets in common use are S. strobilaceus and S. floccopus, sanctioned (as Boletus) by Fries. Contemporary with these is also Boletus strobiliformis, although not sanctioned. All three names, however, have been without acceptable type specimens, so identifications and diagnoses have remained insecure. This paper designates type specimens for these epithets as a prerequisite for accurate assessment of taxa. Comparison of morphological characters and sequences of ITS region of nrDNA gathered from type and additional material suggest existence of only a single European species, correctly named S. strobilaceus.
ŠUTARA J. (2008): Xerocomus s. l. in the light of the present state of knowledge. [Boletaceae, Xerocomus, Xerocomellus, Hemileccinum, generic taxonomy, anatomy, histology] Czech Mycology 60(1): 29-62 (published: 4th July, 2008)
abstract
The definition of the generic limits of Xerocomus s. l. and particularly the delimitation of this genus from Boletus is very unclear and controversial. During his study of European species of the Boletaceae, the author has come to the conclusion that Xerocomus in a wide concept is a heterogeneous mixture of several groups of species. These groups are separated from each other by different anatomical and some other characters. Also recent molecular studies show that Xerocomus s. l. is not a monophyletic group. In agreement with these facts, the European species of Xerocomus s. l. whose anatomy was studied by the present author are here classified into the following, more distinctly delimited genera: Xerocomus s. str., Phylloporus, Xerocomellus gen. nov., Hemileccinum gen. nov. and Pseudoboletus.Boletus badius and Boletus moravicus, also often treated as species of Xerocomus, are retained for the present in the genus Boletus. The differences between Xerocomus s. str., Phylloporus, Xerocomellus, Hemileccinum, Pseudoboletus and Boletus (which is related to this group of genera) are discussed in detail. Two new genera, Xerocomellus and Hemileccinum, and necessary new combinations of species names are proposed.
HOLEC J. (1994): The ultrastructure of the spore wall and ornamentation in the Xerocomus group of Boletus. [Xerocomus, Boletus, Strobilomyces, ultrastructure, transmission electron microscope, spore wall, ornamentation, taxonomy] Czech Mycology 47(3): 173-184 (published: 17th June, 1994)
abstract
The spore wall of five selected species of the Xerocomus group of Boletus was studied with a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The wall is composed of five layers in all the species studied: a very thin electron-dense outer layer 1 (ectosporium), a moderately electron-dense layer 2 (perisporium), a thick and amorphous electron-dense middle layer 3a (exosporium) that passes gradually into a thinner, granular or granular-fibrillar and moderately electron-dense layer *3b (episporium), and an almost electron-transparent layer 4 (endosporium). A smooth spore surface was found in Boletus pulverulentus and B. chrysenteron. A striate exosporium covered by the ectosporium and the perisporium was found in B. pruinatus, rough warts originating from a disrupted perisporium and ectosporium in B. parasiticus, and very fine warts composed of outgrowths of the ectosporium and part of the perisporium in B. subtomentosus. A species of an other group of the Boletales with conspicuous ornamentation (Strobilomyces strobilaceus) was examined as comparative material. The results of this TEM study are compared with SEM photographs of the spores of Xerocomus published by other authors, and methodologicalproblems with the examination of spore wall ornamentation are discussed. The data revealed confirm the high value of spore wall architecture and ornamentation in the taxonomy of this genus. The separation of B. parasiticus in a new genus Pseudoboletus Sutara is supported by its spore wall ornamentation that is unique in the Boletaceae.
HOLEC J. (1993): Ecology of macrofungi in the beech woods of the Šumava mountains and Šumava foothills. Česká Mykologie 46(3-4): 163-202 (published: 25th August, 1993)
abstract
The fungi of the order Agaricales s. l. and several families of ungilled fungi and gasteromycetes were studied in the beech woods of the southeastern part of the Sumava mountains and Sumava foothills (Czechoslovakia). Altogether, 230 species were recorded on 8 permanent plots (50 x 50 m) during the years 1988 - 1990. The terrestrial fungi were closely associated with a particular layer of the surface humus and substrate, and the lignicolous fungi were associated with wood in various stages of decay. The occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi was influenced above all by the mycorrhizal partner, altitude, and climate. The species composition, number of mycorrhizal and terrestrial species on the individual plots, and their share were determined by the humus type, microrelief, and the thickness of the detritus layer. The occurrence of lignicolous fungi was in close relation to the degree of naturalness of the wood, substrate diversity of the plot and the mesoclimate. The results are summarized in the mycosociological tables and compared by the use of cluster analysis and diagrams.
SEMERDŽIEVA M., VOBECKÝ M., TAMCHYNOVÁ J., TĚTHAL T. (1992): Aktivitäten von 137Cs und 134Cs in einigen Hutpilzen zweier unterschiedlichen Standorte Mittelböhmens in den Jahren 1986-1990. Česká Mykologie 46(1-2): 67-74 (published: 1st April, 1993)
abstract
Fünf Jahre lang nach dem Reaktorunfall im Kernkraftwerk in Tschernobyl (26. 4. 1986) wurden spezifische Aktivitäten von 137Cs und 134Cs in größeren Proben verschiedener getrockneter Hutpilze bestimmt. Die Fruchtkörper wurden jeden Herbst auf zwei unterschiedlichen Waldstandorten 70 km südöstlich von Prag gesammelt. Parallel wurden Erdsubstrate verfolgt. Die Ergebnisse, summarisiert in vier Tabellen, zeigten, dass der Grad der Kontamination durch Radionuklide artspezifisch ist, dass er im Pilzhut höher ist als im Pilzstiel, dass er während der verfolgten fünf Jahre vom dritten Jahr an eine sinkende Tendenz aufweist und dass er in zwei nahe gelegenen Standorten verschieden war. Bei den Bodenproben beider Standorte hatte die spezifische Aktivität des Spaltproduktes 137Caesium der Oberflächenschicht im Laufe der Jahre eine sinkende Tendenz, während sie in der tieferen Schicht allmählich anstieg.
ČERNÝ A., ANTONÍN V. (1982): 3. Mykologische Studientage in Mähren im Jahre 1981. Česká Mykologie 36(3): 184-187 (published: 1982)
KŘÍŽ K., LAZEBNÍČEK J. (1970): Conferencia quarta mycologorum Čechioslovakiae, Opava 2.-5. Septembri 1969. Česká Mykologie 24(2): 104-109 (published: 20th April, 1970)
abstract
The 4th working conference of Czechoslovak mycologists took place in Opava, September 2–5, 1969. It focused on the geographic distribution of fungi in Czechoslovakia and mapping of selected macromycetes. The meeting included excursions and a mushroom exhibition. A detailed proceedings volume was distributed prior to the event.
KOTLABA F. (1969): Congressus mycologorum Daniae and Assens anno 1968. Česká Mykologie 23(3): 197-202 (published: 15th July, 1969)
abstract
Danish mycologists have for many years organized a small annual national mycological congress, dedicated exclusively to collecting and identifying fungi. In 1968, the author was invited as the sole foreign participant. The congress, supported by the Flora Agaricina Danica foundation, was excellently organized with superior technical facilities. The author expresses gratitude to his Danish hosts and shares comparisons between Danish and Czechoslovak mycoflora.
LAZEBNÍČEK J. (1969): Arbeitstagung zu Fragen der Pilzfloristik und Kartierung in der DDR. Česká Mykologie 23(1): 78-80 (published: 1969)
ŠMARDA F. (1967): Die Häufigkeit des Vorkommens von Pilzen in Beziehung zu den Mondphasen. Česká Mykologie 21(2): 92-97 (published: 1967)
abstract
The author statistically evaluates the relationship between the number of terrestrial macromycete fruitbodies and the phases of the Moon. The findings partly confirm folk beliefs about increased mushroom growth during the waxing moon.
Literature. Česká Mykologie 20(2): 129-131 (published: 1966)
SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1964): Fungi from the Žofínský Virgin Forest in the Novohradské mountains (Southern Bohemia). Česká Mykologie 18(3): 157-179 (published: 14th July, 1964)
abstract
The authors report on higher fungi of the Žofínský Virgin Forest near Nové Hrady in Southern Bohemia, the oldest forest reserve in Bohemia. Covering 97 ha at 740–830 m elevation, the forest contains mostly Fagus silvatica, Abies alba, and Picea excelsa. During two excursions, 227 species of higher fungi were collected: 131 Agaricales, 67 Aphyllophorales, 17 Discomycetes, 12 Pyrenomycetes, and 10 Myxomycetes. One new species, Collybia terginoides, and one new variety, Paxillus panuoides var. rubrosquamulosus, are described. Three species were reclassified. New species for Bohemia are marked with an asterisk.
POUZAR Z. (1963): Boletus aeruginascens Secr. (cum tabula no. 49 color. impressa). Česká Mykologie 17(2): 89 (published: 9th April, 1963)
Cohortatio ad colaborationem distributionis macromycetum europaeorum explorandi causa / Výzva ke spolupráci na mapováni hub v Evropě. Česká Mykologie 16(3): 155-160 (published: 6th July, 1962)
KŘÍŽ K., SVRČEK M., ŠMARDA F. (1961): Pilzausstellung in Brünn 1960. Česká Mykologie 15(1): 13-26 (published: 20th January, 1961)
ŠMARDA F., KŘÍŽ K. (1960): Českomoravská vrchovina (Böhmisch-Mährische Höhe)-mykofloristische Charakteristik der submontanen Fichtenwälder und der naheliegenden wärmeliebenden Eichenwälder am Flusslauf der Svratka (Schwarzach). Česká Mykologie 14(2): 121-129 (published: 20th April, 1960)
SVRČEK M. (1956): Podzimní výstava hub 1955 v Národním museu v Praze. Česká Mykologie 10(1): 27-30 (published: 28th February, 1956)
KUBIČKA J. (1955): K výskytu Cordyceps militaris L. na Třeboňsku. Česká Mykologie 9(2): 96 (published: 26th May, 1955)
POUZAR Z. (1951): Lactarius glaucescens Crossl. - nový ryzec pro ČSR. Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 111-117 (published: 15th August, 1951)
HERINK J. (1950): Zpráva o činnosti odborné komise“Výzkum hub“ při Svazu pro výzkumnictví v průmyslu výživy. Česká Mykologie 4(6-7): 111-112 (published: 15th August, 1950)
FÜRST J. (1949): Hřib šiškovitý (Strobilomyces strobilaceus [Scop.] B. et Br.). Česká Mykologie 3(6-7): 89 (published: 15th August, 1949)
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