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SERPULA|lacrymans":
16 articles found in Index.
KOTLABA F. (1992): Finds of Serpula lacrymans in nature. Česká Mykologie 46(1-2): 143-147 (published: 1st April, 1993)
abstract
Twelve localities are known in nature (open forests) in Czechoslovakia for the dry-rot fungus, Serpula lacrymans (Wulf. in Jacq.: Fr.) Schroet. It grows mostly parasitically on the roots and bases of living Norway Spruce (Picea abies) but, in a few cases, is also saprophytic on dead, fallen trunks, branches or stumps of spruce. All other observations and finds in this country of this otherwise frequent fungus are within houses and other buildings.
SOUKUP F. (1979): An interesting record of Serpula lacrimans in the Botanical Garden in Průhonice near Prague. Česká Mykologie 33(2): 94-98 (published: 1979)
abstract
Sporophores of Spongipellis delectans (Peck) Murr. were detected by the present author in Czechoslovakian territory in 1955, growing on beech (Fagus silvatica L.) in Southern Bohemia. The same species was found later in another Bohemian locality and in three localities in Moravia (also on Fagus silvatica L.), while its finding in a single locality in Central Slovakia occurred on Quercus cerris L. The author gives a description of its morphology, distribution and bionomy.
Colloquium "Fungi as Model Organisms in Research and Biotechnology - II", Olomouc, Czech Republic, September 5th–6th, 2002. Czech Mycology 55(1-2): 103-149 (published: 23rd July, 2003)
abstract
The colloquium was a continuation of a previous scientific meeting that took place in Olomouc in 1999 (Czech Mycology 52: 139-178, 2000). It was organised by the joint Commission for Experimental Mycology of the Czechoslovak Microbiological Society and the Czech Scientific Society for Mycology together with the Institute of Biology, Faculty of Medicine of Palacký University, Olomouc. The purpose of the colloquium was to provide a platform for a broad discussion on the use of fungi as model organisms in both basic and applied research. The programme of the colloquium was divided into four parts dealing with the following topics: biochemistry, biotechnology and genetics of fungi; phytopathogenic fungi; fungi pathogenic to humans and animals; and mycology of food and mycotoxins. Each topic was opened with a plenary lecture (30 min.), followed by short communications (10 min.) and accompanied by poster presentations. Besides five plenary lectures, 20 short communications and 24 posters were presented. In total 42 researchers took part in the colloquium and discussed various topics important for the further direction of experimental mycology. Abstracts of the contributions are given here.
REINPRECHT L. (1998): Loss of antifungal activity of selected fungicides in treated wood due to natural ageing. Part 2: Activity against wood-destroying fungi. [fungicides, beechwood, natural ageing, Serpulalacrymans, Trametesversicolor] Czech Mycology 50(4): 259-269 (published: 12th July, 1998)
abstract
The activity of TCMTB and selected organotin TBTO, TBTS, TBTCA and TBT-DEDTK fungicides against the brown-rot fungus Serpula lacrymans and the white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor was evaluated by means of mycological tests in which treated and subsequently naturally aged beechwood samples were exposed to the effect of fungi in Kolle’s flasks. In accordance with Part 1 of this work (activity against moulds), the TCMTB fungi cide could again be characterized as more weather stable than organotin fungicides.
MOLITORIS H.P. (1995): Fungi in biotechnology. Past, present, future. [Fungi, biotechnology, past, present, future] Czech Mycology 48(1): 53-65 (published: 16th May, 1995)
abstract
From multiple uses of fungi in early historic times, “early biotechnological processes” developed. Fungi were used here already e.g. for production of cheese, bread, wine, beer and other foodstuff. Based on these processes, fungi today have become one of the most important group of organisms in modern technology, where food, fodder and various metabolites such as antibiotics, enzymes, steroids etc. are produced on an industrial scale. An equally important role of fungi in biotechnology is also to be expected for the future where - in addition to existing uses - fungi will be increasingly used employing modern methods such as genetic engineering and will also new applications as in pollution control, biological control of pests, microbial leaching and even biotechnology.
KLÁN J., BAUDIŠOVÁ D., SKÁLA Z. (1992): Enzymy activity of mycelial cultures of saprotrophic macromycetes (Basidiomycotina). III. A taxonomic application. Česká Mykologie 46(1-2): 75-85 (published: 1st April, 1993)
abstract
Mycelial cultures of 92 species belonging to 40 genera of saprotrophic basidiomycetous fungi (orders Agaricales, Aphyllophorales, Gastrosporiales, Lycoperdales and Nidulariales) were tested with respect to the production of extracellular hydrolytic enzymes and oxidoreductases (laccase, peroxidase, tyrosinase, diaminooxidase, proteases, amylases, urease, p-cresol oxidases and hydrolyse of tyrosine) using simple plate and spot tests. The results obtained were evaluated by means of factor analysis methods. Distribution of enzyme activities in individual species was discussed.
MIŠURCOVÁ Z., NERUD F., MUSÍLEK V. (1987): Screening of Basidiomycetes for the production of milk-clotting enzymes. Česká Mykologie 41(1): 50-53 (published: 16th February, 1987)
abstract
Flammulina fennae Bas from the Western Carpathians (Slovakia) is described and compared with its original diagnosis and with Flammulina velutipes (Curt.: Fr.) Sing. This is the first documented finding in Slovakia and the Carpathian region. The collection site is the most eastern European locality of this species to date. Differences from related species are discussed.
MUSÍLEK V. (1981): Enzymatic activity of cultures of Basidiomycetes. A short survey. Česká Mykologie 35(4): 196-208 (published: 1981)
abstract
The paper brings a survey of present information about production of enzymes by the cultures of Basidiomycetes. The enzymes are considered from the aspect of their role in natural conditions, the theoretical significance of this study and their possible use in praxis.
DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94). Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225 (published: 1978)
abstract
The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.
Abstracts of papers delivered at the 6th Conference of Czechoslovak mycologists held at Pezinok, 19.-23. September 1977. Česká Mykologie 32(2): 99-122 (published: 1978)
abstract
Tradice mezinárodních mykologických kongresů není stará. První byl v roce 1971 v anglickém Exeteru. K vrcholným vědeckým setkáním tohoto typu nelze přiřazovat již delší dobu pořádané Sjezdy evropských mykologů. Druhý mezinárodní mykologický kongres se konal ve dnech 27. VIII. až 3. IX. 1977 v prostorách University of South Florida v Tampě. Zúčastnilo se ho více než 1200 specialistů ze 43 zemí.
SEMERDŽIEVA M., MUSÍLEK V. (1976): List of cultures of Basidiomycetes of the Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. Česká Mykologie 30(1): 49-57 (published: 1976)
abstract
The Laboratory of Experimental Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague, takes care for a culture collection of Basidiomycetes, which now includes 130 species (280 strains). The cultures were mainly obtained by the explant method from fresh fruit-bodies collected in their natural localities in Czechoslovakia, some of them were isolated from basidiospores or from substrate mycelium. A small part of mycelial cultures was obtained on an exchange basis from various international institutions. The mycelial cultures are used for purposes of investigating their physiology of growth and biochemical activities.
TICHÝ V. (1975): An experimental study of fungus succesion in wood. Česká Mykologie 29(2): 90-96 (published: 1975)
abstract
The paper summarizes results of an experimental study on succession relations among several wood-destroying fungi of different physiological and ecological types. Spruce and beech wood samples were subjected to successive fungal colonization, and decomposition was assessed by loss of dry matter. Results showed that wood availability for colonization is influenced not only by the type and duration of preceding decay but also by the wood species itself.
Summa actionum, quae in Quinto Consilio Mycologorum Cechoslovacorum in urbe Olomouc 25.-27.septembri 1973 traditae sunt. Česká Mykologie 28(2): 104-126 (published: 1974)
SVRČEK M. (1970): Über einige Arten der Diskomyzetengattung Peziza (Dill.) L. ex St-Amans. Česká Mykologie 24(2): 57-77 (published: 20th April, 1970)
abstract
Six closely related species of the genus Peziza are treated: P. ampliata, P. crassipes, P. cerea, P. micropus, P. varia, and P. arvernensis. These species are characterized by rather large, mostly ochre-yellow to ochre-brown apothecia, and are found on rotten wood, plant remains, or soil. Descriptions are based on ca. 150 specimens from different localities (mainly PR herbarium). Diagnostic characters include apothecial structure, spore size, spore ornamentation, and ecology.
PŘÍHODA A. (1965): Essai expérimental d’une protection biologique du bois dans les mines. Česká Mykologie 19(3): 175-179 (published: 1965)
abstract
Experimental infections were conducted in the Kladno coal mines using several strains of Trichoderma viride to control wood-decay fungi. Only one strain, isolated from a poplar branch parasitizing Chondroplea populea and Cytospora chrysosperma, was effective against Serpula lacrymans, Heterobasidion annosus, and Fomitopsis pinicola. This early biological wood protection attempt, though discontinued, offers potential for renewed research.
POUZAR Z. (1958): Nova genera macromycetum II. Česká Mykologie 12(1): 31-36 (published: 20th January, 1958)
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