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PLASMOPARA":
28 articles found in Index.
MÜLLER J. (2010): Beitrag zur mykofloristischen Erforschung der Rost-, Brand und Falschen Mehltaupilze auf dem Králický Sněžník (Glatzer Schneeberg) und seiner Umgebung (Tschechische Republik). [Králický Sněžník, Peronosporomycetes, Pucciniomycetes, Ustilaginomycetes, Microbotryomycetes] Czech Mycology 62(1): 87-101 (published: 15th February, 2011)
abstract
Between 1889 and 2001 a total of 17 species of downy mildews (Peronosporomycetes), 6 species of smut fungi (Ustilaginomycetes), 79 species (respectively varieties) of rust fungi (Pucciniomycetes), and 2 species of Microbotryomycetes were found in the Králický Sněžník and its surroundings. The investigated territory is delimited, a brief history of the research into these micromycetes is given, and a survey of 10 species of downy mildews, 2 species of smuts and 55 species of rusts found by the author is given. The results of the research were compared with historical records. The author found 34 species new to the territory concerned. On the other hand, he has not been able to verify the occurrence of 37 species recorded by previous mycologists, especially on the summit of Králický Sněžník.
DIETRICH W. (2005): Die Rost-, Brand- und Falschen Mehltaupilze des tschechischen Teiles des Erzgebirges (Krušné hory): erster Nachtrag. [Peronosporales, Urediniomycetes, Ustilaginomycetes, Czech Republic, Krušné hory] Czech Mycology 57(3-4): 257-273 (published: 10th February, 2006)
abstract
In the years 2000-2004 several species of Urediniomycetes, Ustilaginomycetes and Peronosporales were found that are new to the Czech part of the Krušné hory Mts. A total of 57 taxa had not been published before. In this region 227species, subspecies and varieties are known to date. The distribution of selected species is shortly discussed and compared with the literature. Characteristic species of the more arid and warmer area of the south-east as well as the highest altitudes of the Krušné hory Mts. are enumerated. New hosts in the Czech Republic are the following: Calthapalustris subsp.procumbens for Puccinia calthae, Chaerophyllumhirsutum for Puccinia bistortae, Pinus x pseudopumilio for Coleosporium senecionis, Poa chaixii for Puccinia graminis and Phyteuma nigrum for Uromyces phyteumatum. The western and eastern parts of the Krušné hory Mts. have so far been investigated only to a minor extent.
MÜLLER J. (2003): Rost-, Brand- und Falsche Mehltaupilze neu für Mähren und tschechisch Schlesien. [Peronosporales, Urediniomycetes, Ustilaginomycetes, Moravia, Czech Silesia] Czech Mycology 55(3-4): 277-290 (published: 22nd December, 2003)
abstract
27 species and 1 variety (7 species of Peronosporales s. str., 17 species and 1 variety of Urediniomycetes and 3 species of Ustilaginomycetes) from Moravia and Czech Silesia so far not published, are reported. From that Peronospora arthurii, P. statices, Plasmopara angustiterminalis, Coleosporium doronici, Frommeëlla mexicana var. indicae, Melampsoridium hiratsukanum and Puccinia ruebsaamenii are new for the Czech Republic.
PETRLÍK Z., ŠTYS Z. (1973): Einfluss des Lichtes auf das Ausschwärmen von Zoosporen und die Bildung von Zoosporangien der Hopfenperonospora (Peronoplasmopara humuli Miy. et Tak.). Česká Mykologie 27(2): 112-117 (published: 1973)
PETRLÍK Z., ŠTYS Z. (1967): Der Einfluss der Luftfeuchtigkeit auf die Bildung der Zoosporangien und auf das Ausschwärmen der Zoosporen der Hopfenperonospora - Peronoplasmopara humuli Miy. et Tak. Česká Mykologie 21(4): 242-246 (published: 1967)
abstract
Relative air humidity significantly affects the formation of sporangia and the release of zoospores in Peronoplasmopara humuli. The most favorable humidity is 90–100%, with viability of sporangia and zoospores decreasing at lower humidity. The study details germination and sporulation behavior under different humidity levels.
PETRLÍK Z., ŠTYS Z. (1966): Der Einfluss der Temperatur auf das Ausschwärmen der Zoosporen, Infektion und infektionszeit der Hopfenperonospora (Peronoplasmopara humuli Miy. et Tak.). Česká Mykologie 20(2): 105-110 (published: 1966)
abstract
Laboratory culture of Peronoplasmopara humuli enabled detailed study of temperature effects on its lifecycle. The optimal range for zoospore release was 19–25 °C. Infection occurred between 1–29 °C, with 21–25 °C as optimal for a 3-day incubation period. Very low or high temperatures did not reduce the pathogen’s infective ability under optimal conditions.
Literatura. Česká Mykologie 16(1): 62 (published: 19th January, 1962)
PETRLÍK Z., ŠTYS Z. (1962): Methode der Laboratoriumskultivation der Hopfenperonospora (Peronoplasmospora humuli Miy. Et Tak.) auf den Hopfensetzlingen. Česká Mykologie 16(1): 56-62 (published: 19th January, 1962)
PETRLÍK Z., ŠTYS Z. (1961): Eine neue Methode der Laboratoriumskultivation der Hopfenperonospora. Česká Mykologie 15(1): 28-30 (published: 20th January, 1961)
SKALICKÝ V. (1954): Studie o parasitické čeledi Perenosporaceae II. Česká Mykologie 8(4): 176-179 (published: 20th November, 1954)
PARVEEN S., WANI A.H., BHAT M.Y., KOKA J.A. (2016): Biological control of postharvest fungal rots of rosaceous fruits using microbial antagonists and plant extracts - a review. [biological control, postharvest diseases, microbial pesticides, rosaceous fruits] Czech Mycology 68(1): 41-66 (published: 1st February, 2016)
abstract
This article aims to give a comprehensive review on the use of microbial antagonists (fungi and bacteria), botanicals and compost extracts as biocontrol agents against different pathogenic fungi causing postharvest fungal rots in rosaceous fruits which shows that they can play an important role in the biomanagement of fungi causing rot diseases. Plant extracts reported in the literature against pathogenic fungi indicate that they can act as a good biological resource for producing safe biofungicides. However most of the work has been done under experimental conditions rather than field conditions. There is still a need for research to develop suitable formulations of biofungicides from these microbial biocontrol agents and plant extracts. The review reveals that extensive ecological research is also required in order to achieve optimum utilisation of biological resources to manage various postharvest diseases of fruits.
MÜLLER J. (2015): Seltenere Falsche Mehltaupilze, Rost- und Brandpilze der Tschechischen und Slowakischen Republik. I. Teil Peronosporomycetes. [Albuginales, Peronosporales, Czech and Slovak Republics] Czech Mycology 67(1): 69-83 (published: 29th May, 2015)
abstract
In this paper the author publishes the first part of a list of his collections of downy mildews (Peronosporomycetes), rusts (Pucciniomycetes) and smuts (Ustilaginomycetes and Microbotryomycetes) collected from 1949 to 2013 on the entire territory of the Czech and Slovak Republics. In this part the samples which he has identified to date, in total 120 species on 218 host plants, are presented.Of these species the most interesting are Knautia × posoniensis as a new host of Peronospora violacea, Plasmoverna pygmaea s. l. on Aconitum plicatum in the Hrubý Jeseník mountains as the only known locality in the Czech Republic, Peronospora dianthicola as a species new to Moravia and 29 host plants new to Moravia.
MÜLLER J., KOKEŠ P. (2008): Erweitertes Verzeichnis der Falschen Mehltaupilze Mährens und tschechisch Schlesiens. [Peronosporales, host plants, numbers of localities, herbaria specimens, Moravia, Czech Silesia (east Czech Republic)] Czech Mycology 60(1): 91-104 (published: 4th July, 2008)
abstract
The paper represents an extended version of the Checklist of downy mildews of Moravia and Silesia, into which rusts and smuts were included, as published in Czech Mycology 56: 121–148, 2004.The current checklist includes 176 species and 514 combinations of downy mildews and host plants.For each species of downy mildew its host plants are specified and for every host plant the number of localities on which the downy mildew was recorded, including the year of the latest record and abbreviations of the herbaria in which the specimens are deposited. This checklist was elaborated mostly according to data published in literature.
KOKEŠ P., MÜLLER J. (2004): Checklist of downy mildews, rusts and smuts of Moravia and Silesia. [plant-parasitic fungi, occurrence, regions of the Czech Republic, Peronosporales, Sclerosporales, Urediniomycetes, Ustilaginomycetes] Czech Mycology 56(1-2): 121-148 (published: 12th August, 2004)
abstract
This checklist includes 736 taxa of downy mildews, rusts and smuts reported from Moravia and Czech Silesia, Czech Republic. There are 114 species parasiting oncrops and other cultivated plants. The list includes the frequency of occurrence, i. e. commonness or rarity of individual taxa. The work is based on literature data.
DIETRICH W., MÜLLER J. (2001): The rust fungi, smut fungi and downy mildews in the Czech part of Krušné hory (Erzgebirge). [Krušné hory, Peronosporales, Uredinales, Ustilaginales] Czech Mycology 53(1): 89-118 (published: 10th June, 2001)
abstract
In years 1849-2000 it has been found in Czech part of Krušné hory 101 species, subspecies and varieties of Uredinales, 21 of Ustilaginales and 45 of Peronosporales on 229 species of host plants. There are documented host plants, localities, years of findings and collectors. A historical survey of myc of loristical research of these micromycetes is presented. All species has been filed into typical plant formations. Characteristic species for highest mountain sites are enumerated. Statements of literature are compared with actual data. The new hosts in Czech republic are following: for Peronospora myosotidis Myosotis nemorosa, for Coleosporium senecionis and Puccinia silvatica Senecio hercynicus, for Melampsoridium betulinum Betula nana.
ANTONÍN V., VÁGNER A. (2000): Type specimens of fungi preserved in the Herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic (BRNM). [type specimens, herbarium, Moravian museum, Brno] Czech Mycology 52(1): 51-68 (published: 21st January, 2000)
abstract
A list of type specimens of fungi preserved in the herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic containing 351 items is published.
KUTHAN J. (1992): Mycoflora of large-scale greenhouse plantation of salad cucumbers. Česká Mykologie 46(1-2): 1-32 (published: 1st April, 1993)
abstract
In the course of the years 1988–1991 the author used to visit large-scale greenhouses at Paskov near Ostrava (NE Moravia, Czechoslovakia) and surveyed not only the abundant growth of particularly higher fungi there, but in 1989 he tried to summarize the weight of biomass of the most frequent species. The results of the observation of biomass, frequency, abundance and phenology are presented in the tables. Altogether 95 macrofungi taxons, 1 species of Hyphomycetes and 1 species of Myxomycetes were recorded and they are given in the systematic summary, potentially with comments.
HORÁKOVÁ J., SKALICKÝ V. (1989): Contribution to the ecology of Peronospora violacea Berk. Česká Mykologie 43(1): 13-29 (published: 6th February, 1989)
abstract
Peronospora violacea Berk. is an obligate floricolous Peronospora. All floricolous parasitic fungi of the family Peronosporaceae belong to the genus Peronospora Corda, probably to only one evolutional complex; of the foliicolous parasitic species, Peronospora destructor (Berk.) Casp. is their closest relative. It is impossible to distinguish individual microspecies within P. violacea Berk. on the basis of host plants; three new host species were found. The systemic infection of the Knautia species by both indirect and direct methods (replanting, histological proof of mycelium) was demonstrated. The data on oospores were corrected and completed. Basing on the revision of all materials preserved in the Czechoslovak public herbarium collections, a map of distribution of this species in Czechoslovakia was compiled and evaluated. A special chapter is devoted to the problems of nomenclature.
Bedeutsame Gedenkstage unserer Vereinsmitglieder im Jahre / Významná životní jubilea členů Cs. vědecké společnosti v roce 1988 (Šebek S. et al.). Česká Mykologie 42(4): 249-251 (published: 16th December, 1988)
URBAN Z. (1987): Die tschechoslowakische Mykologie 1981-1985. Česká Mykologie 41(3): 162-171 (published: 10th August, 1987)
SVRČEK M. (1981): A new series of Fungus exsiccati. Česká Mykologie 35(4): 239-241 (published: 1981)
abstract
A new exsiccata series "Fungi selecti exsiccati" (1–100) is introduced by the National Museum in Prague. It contains macro- and micromycetes from Czechoslovakia and USSR.
ŠEBEK S. (1980): Diesjährige Jubilaren unserer Gesellschaft I.-II. Česká Mykologie 34(3): 157,173-176 (published: 1980)
KREJZOVÁ R. (1973): The resistance of cultures and dried resting spores of three species of the genus Entomophthora to ajatin and the viability of their resting spores after long-term storage in the refrigerator. Česká Mykologie 27(2): 107-111 (published: 1973)
abstract
Light with an intensity of 1000 to 5000 lux inhibits the release of zoospores and the formation of zoosporangia of hop downy mildew (Peronoplasmopara humuli Miy. et Tak.). Zoosporangia release zoospores in water suspension both in light and darkness already after one hour. With increasing light intensity, however, the percentage of zoosporangia releasing zoospores decreases: after 6 hours 95% release zoospores in darkness and 72–84% in light. Light affects more sharply the onset of zoosporangia formation and the density of the mildew coating. In darkness the first zoosporangia form after 4 hours and a continuous dense coating after 12 hours. In light, depending on intensity, the first individual fruiting bodies and zoosporangia form after 6–22 hours, and their number remains nearly unchanged even after 30 hours of exposure. The inhibitory effect of light is only temporary, as the pathogen resumes forming dense, infective zoosporangia after 10–20 hours back in darkness under optimal conditions.
SKALICKÝ V. (1964): Bemerkungen zur Biologie einiger Frühjahrspilze der Familie Peronosporaceae. Česká Mykologie 18(2): 85-90 (published: 16th April, 1964)
abstract
The author distinguishes three ecological groups of spring downy mildew species in the family Peronosporaceae: 1) those with systemic infection via persistent mycelium in vegetative organs, 2) those with systemic infection via fruits or seeds, and 3) those with dispersive infection initiated from oospores. Special attention is paid to Peronospora bulbocapni and its unusual sporulation in 1962.
DANKO J. (1962): Peronospora der Sojabohne - Peronospora manshurica (Naumoff) Sydow in der Slowakei. Česká Mykologie 16(2): 119-122 (published: 13th April, 1962)
KŘÍŽ K. (1957): Conferencia secunda mycologorum Čechoslovakiae, Brunum 8.-12. junio 1957. Česká Mykologie 11(4): 193-202 (published: 20th October, 1957)
BLATTNÝ C. (1956): Současný stav a úkoly československé fytopathologické mykologie. Česká Mykologie 10(3): 136-140 (published: 3rd September, 1956)
KOTLABA F. (1954): Další vzácné nebo nové druhy mykoflory Soběslavských blat. Česká Mykologie 8(4): 179-180 (published: 20th November, 1954)
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