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Search for "HUMARIA": 66 articles found in Index.

MORAVEC J. (1969): Some operculate Discomycetes from the Vysoké Tatry Mts. (High Tatra) and Belanské Tatry Mts. and Spišská Magura Mts. in Slovakia.  Česká Mykologie 23(1): 24-34   (published: 1969)
  abstract   This investigation describes operculate discomycetes collected by the author in September 1967 in the Vysoké Tatry, Belanské Tatry, and Spišská Magura Mts. in Slovakia. A total of 40 collections comprising 27 species were studied. Four new taxa and three new combinations are proposed. Descriptions, drawings, and taxonomic notes accompany some of the species.

SVRČEK M. (1965): Clavis analytica generum europaeorum Discomycetum. I. Pezizales.  Česká Mykologie 19(1): 31-42   (published: 1965)
  abstract   This paper provides a genus-level key for European operculate discomycetes (order Pezizales), aimed at helping Czech mycologists. It emphasizes easily observable features over phylogenetic relationships. A brief introduction to discomycetes is included, describing their structure, morphology, and ecological diversity.

SVRČEK M. (1962): Discomycetes, qui in montibus Nízké Tatry, Slovakiae, excursione post Congressum Secundum Mycologorum Europaeorum procedente, tempore 5.-10. septembri 1960 collecti sunt.  Česká Mykologie 16(2): 87-114   (published: 13th April, 1962)

SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1961): Some operculate Discomycetes from the vinicity of the pound „Dvořiště“ in Southern Bohemia.  Česká Mykologie 15(2): 61-77   (published: 20th April, 1961)

NÉMETH C., ECKSTEIN J., SOCHOR M. (2022): Disentangling the taxonomy of Octospora meslinii (Pezizales), a bryophilous ascomycete on Grimmia pulvinata.   [bryoparasitic fungi, EF1α, Grimmia pulvinata, LSU, SSU.]  Czech Mycology 74(1): 1-24   (published: 1st January, 2022)
  abstract   The bryophilous ascomycete Octospora meslinii is a rarely reported species growing exclusively in cushions of the saxicolous moss Grimmia pulvinata. The taxon has been misunderstood in the past and hitherto reliably only reported from France and Germany. Many recent collections from Hungary have made it possible to get a better understanding of O. meslinii, which is comprehensively described and illustrated in this paper. Because of the lack of original material, we designate an illustration in the protologue as the lectotype and one of the recent collections as the epitype of this fungus. Octospora meslinii is compared with other species of Octospora growing in the same type of habitat or having similar ascospores. The most closely related species to O. meslinii is O. pseudoampezzana. Both share apothecia with blackish pigmentation, a unique feature compared to bryophilous Pezizales as a whole, ellipsoid ascospores ornamented with isolated warts, moss hosts in the family Grimmiaceae, and the infection inducing galls on the rhizoids. A phylogenetic analysis using the EF1α, LSU and SSU rDNA loci confirms our morphological findings showing that O. meslinii forms a monophyletic clade with O. pseudoampezzana, whereas other species with which O. meslinii was confused in the past, e.g. O. similis, are related only distantly.

DZHAGAN V.V., SHCHERBAKOVA YU.V., LYTVYNENKO YU.I. (2021): New and noteworthy records of operculate discomycetes of the Pyronemataceae (Pezizales) from Ukraine.   [Ascomycota, Pezizomycetes, Aleurina subvirescens, Ramsbottomia asperior, Smardaea purpurea, biodiversity, Carpathian Biosphere Reserve.]  Czech Mycology 73(2): 137-150   (published: 30th July, 2021)
  abstract   The article reports new data on the occurrence of three species of apothecial ascomycetes of the Pyronemataceae family collected in the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve. Aleurina subvirescens and Smardaea purpurea were found in Ukraine for the first time, Ramsbottomia asperior was previously found by us also at other localities in Ukraine, including the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve, but without any details and illustrations. For each species a description of the Ukrainian specimens, collection data, macro- and micrographs are provided here. In addition to morphological characters, ecological characteristics and data on the general distribution of these species are briefly discussed.

ŠANDOVÁ M. (2019): Revision of specimens of Melastiza deposited in the PRM herbarium.   [Ascomycota, Pyronemataceae, Melastiza carbonicola, Melastiza cornubiensis, Melastiza flavorubens, Melastiza contorta, taxonomy, occurrence data.]  Czech Mycology 71(2): 205-217   (published: 19th December, 2019)
  abstract   Over 100 specimens deposited under Melastiza in the PRM herbarium (Prague, Czech Republic) were revised. They were identified as M. carbonicola, M. cornubiensis, M. flavorubens and M. contorta (84 specimens), remained unidentified (1 specimen) or were included in Scutellinia (23 specimens). Most of the previously published differences in hair and ascospore characters between M. carbonicola and M. cornubiensis were confirmed based on the studied material. Lists of revised specimens with collection data are given. The lists show that some differences in distribution between M. carbonicola and M. cornubiensis probably exist, but it is also taken into account that these are finds by various collectors who may prefer visiting different habitats. A final decision on the identity of M. carbonicola and M. cornubiensis is not made due to a lack of molecular data.

HOLEC J., BĚŤÁK J., DVOŘÁK D., KŘÍŽ M., KUCHAŘÍKOVÁ M., KRZYŚCIAK-KOSIŃSKA R., KUČERA T. (2019): Macrofungi on fallen oak trunks in the Białowieża Virgin Forest – ecological role of trunk parameters and surrounding vegetation.   [lignicolous fungi, Quercus robur, Europe, fungal diversity, ecology, wood decay, trunk orientation, forest canopy gaps, heat load.]  Czech Mycology 71(1): 65-89   (published: 18th June, 2019)   Electronic supplement
  abstract   All groups of macrofungi were recorded on 32 large fallen trunks of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) in various decay stages in the strictly protected zone of Białowieża National Park, Poland. The total number of species was 187 with 4–38 species per trunk. The mycobiota of individual trunks was unique, consisting of a variable set of several frequent species, a high number of infrequent to rare ones, and a considerable proportion of mycorrhizal fungi and species preferring conifer wood. Relations between trunk parameters, surrounding vegetation and fungal occurrences were analysed using multivariate statistical methods. The number of fungal species per trunk was significantly correlated with trunk orientation, which reflects the heat load via forest canopy gap, trunk size parameters, percentage of bark cover and contact with the soil. The species-richest trunks were those covered by bark, of larger volume (thick, long), not exposed to heat from afternoon sun, but, simultaneously, with lower canopy cover. Orientation (azimuth) of the fallen trunks proved to be significant also for the fungal species composition of a particular trunk, which also reflected trunk size characteristics, its moss/bark cover and contact with the soil. Presence of some dominants (Ganoderma applanatum, Mycena inclinata, Kretzschmaria deusta, Xylobolus frustulatus) had a significant effect on fungal community composition. Some herbs requiring nutrient-rich soils occurred in the vicinity of trunks with a larger contact area with the soil and in later stages of decay. The process of oak trunk decay in relation to fungi and surrounding vegetation is outlined.

EGERTOVÁ Z., GAISLER J., ZEMANOVÁ L., HRADÍLEK Z. (2016): Mniaecia jungermanniae (Helotiales), an overlooked bryophilous ascomycete in the Liberec Region (Czech Republic).   [bryophilous fungi, Jungermanniales, leafy liverworts, North Bohemia]  Czech Mycology 68(2): 149-165   (published: 14th October, 2016)
  abstract   Mniaecia jungermanniae, a tiny inoperculate ascomycete growing on leafy liverworts of the order Jungermanniales, was recorded at 66 localities in the Liberec Region (Czech Republic) since December 2013 to May 2015. It was noticed on 17 species of liverworts, with Cephalozia bicuspidata, Calypogeia neesiana, C. azurea and Diplophyllum albicans being the most frequently inhabited ones.The species was recorded on rocks and boulders as well as on soil on forest tracks and along streams, exceptionally on wood. The geological bedrock was acidic in all cases – sandstone, granite or phyllite.The altitude of the localities ranged between 315 and 1215 m a.s.l. Localities were predominantly located in the shade in coniferous and broad-leaved forests, always with a rich occurrence of liverworts.Hitherto known localities in the Czech Republic are also summarised in the article.

ADAMČÍK S., AUDE E., BÄSSLER C., CHRISTENSEN M., DORT K.VAN, FRITZ Ö., GLEJDURA S., HEILMANN-CLAUSEN J., HOLEC J., JANČOVIČOVÁ S., KUNCA V., LACKOVIČOVÁ A., LÜTH M., ÓDOR P. (2016): Fungi and lichens recorded during the Cryptogam Symposium on Natural Beech Forests, Slovakia 2011.   [old-growth beech forests, diversity, conservation, indicator, red-list, Europe]  Czech Mycology 68(1): 1-40   (published: 1st February, 2016)
  abstract   In September 2011, an international team of cryptogam experts visited seven national nature reserves in five mountain areas of Slovakia: Havešová and Stužica in the Poloniny Mts., Vihorlat in the Vihorlatské vrchy Mts., Oblík in the Slanské vrchy Mts., Dobročský prales and Klenovský Vepor in the Veporské vrchy Mts. and Badínsky prales in the Kremnické vrchy Mts. The reserves were selected to represent examples of the best protected old-growth beech forests in the country. The aim was to study the diversity of wood-inhabiting fungi on fallen beech logs and epiphytic lichens on standing beech trees. In total, 215 fungal species and 128 lichens were recorded on beech wood and bark, and 27 fungi and 26 lichens on additional substrates. The site of the highest conservation value is Stužica with 126 fungi and 79 lichens recorded on beech, of which 12 fungi and 19 lichens are indicators of high nature conservation value. Combined with historical records, a total of 19 non-lichenised fungal indicators are now reported from the site, making it the highest ranked natural beech forest in Europe. The second most important reserve for fungal diversity is Havešová with 121 species, including 14 indicator species recorded on beech wood. For lichens, the second most important reserve is Klenovský Vepor with 69 species including 18 lichen indicators recorded on beech. Nine fungus species are here reported as new to Slovakia: Asterostroma medium, Entoloma hispidulum, E. pseudoparasiticum, Gloeohypochnicium analogum, Hohenbuehelia valesiaca, Hymenochaete ulmicola, Hypocrea parmastoi, Melanomma spiniferum and Scutellinia colensoi. Lichen species Alyxoria ochrocheila is reported as new to Slovakia and Lecanographa amylacea, which was considered extinct in the Slovak Red list, was also recorded. This is the first list of wood-inhabiting fungi and epiphytic lichens of old-growth beech forests in Slovakia, and hence an important contribution to the exploration of biodiversity in Slovakia.

HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi.   [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution]  Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226   (published: 10th September, 2015)
  abstract   Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.

EGERTOVÁ Z., ECKSTEIN J., VEGA M. (2015): Lamprospora tuberculata, Octospora ithacaensis, O. orthotrichi and O. affinis - four bryoparasitic ascomycetes new to the Czech Republic.   [bryoparasitic Pezizales, Ascomycota, Pyronemataceae, rhizoid galls, central Europe]  Czech Mycology 67(2): 119-133   (published: 2nd July, 2015)
  abstract   Four bryoparasitic ascomycetes, Lamprospora tuberculata, Octospora ithacaensis, O. orthotrichi and O. affinis were recently found in the Czech Republic for the first time. For each species, basic description of macroscopical and microscopical characters, information about its habitat, distinguishing features of similar species as well as notes on the distribution in Europe are provided. Furthermore, apothecia, spores and parasitising structures are illustrated. The following parasite-host relationships were observed: L. tuberculata on Pleuridium subulatum, O. ithacaensis on Marchantia polymorpha, O. orthotrichi on Orthotrichum diaphanum and O. affinis on Orthotrichum affine. One locality of L. tuberculata, two of O. ithacaensis, eight of O. orthotrichi and one of O. affinis were found. Internal cavities in the warts of spores in O. affinis and L. tuberculata are newly reported as well as the infection of leaf cells in O. affinis.

SUKOVÁ M. (2005): A revision of selected material of lignicolous species of Brunnipila, Capitotricha, Dasyscyphella and Neodasyscypha from the Czech Republic.   [Bohemia, Moravia, taxonomy, nomenclature, Dasyscyphus, Lachnella brunneola var. fagicola]  Czech Mycology 57(1-2): 139-172   (published: 31st August, 2005)
  abstract   Selected material of lignicolous species of Brunnipila, Capitotricha, Dasyscyphella and Neodasyscypha from the Czech Republic was studied. Possible forms of Brunnipila fuscescens s.l. and their characters are outlined. The generic name Dasyscyphus (Nees) ex Gray typified by Korf using D. virgineus belongs to the synonymy of Lachnum. For its later homonym, Dasyscyphus Fuckel (nom. illeg.), the nomen novum Neodasyscypha Suková et Spooner is proposed. The replacing name Neodasyscypha was already earlier proposed by Spooner, but was published invalidly by him. The new combinations Neodasyscyphacerina (Pers.: Fr.) Spooner and Neodasyscyphasubciboria(Rodway) Spooner are published.

MORAVEC J. (2003): Taxonomic revision of the genus Cheilymenia - 8. The section Micropilosae.   [Cheilymenia, section Micropilosae, Cheilymenia stercoraria, taxonomic revi­sion, Discomycetes, Pezizales, Pyronemataceae]  Czech Mycology 54(3-4): 135-143   (published: 23rd May, 2003)
  abstract   The monotypical section Micropilosae J. Moravec (1990), originally proposed in the infra­ generic arrangement published in Moravec (1990), with the type species Cheilymenia stercoraria (Velen.) J. Moravec (= C. micropila Svrček et J. Moravec), is introduced in detail. Illustrations such as line drawings, a photograph of apothecia, microphotographs of the apothecia l anatomy and SEM photomicrographs of ascospores accompany the paper.

MORAVEC J. (2003): Taxonomic revision of the genus Cheilymenia - 7. A reassessment of the sections Paracheilymeniae and Raripilosae.   [Cheilymenia, section Paracheilymeniae, series Paracheilymeniae, series Raripilosae, series Glabrae ser. n., section Micropilosae, taxonomicrevision, Discomycetes: Pezizales, Pyronemataceae]  Czech Mycology 54(3-4): 113-133   (published: 23rd May, 2003)
  abstract   Two of the sections of the genus Cheilymenia Boud., sect. Paracheilymeniae, and sect. Raripilosae, originally proposed in the infrageneric arrangement published in Moravec (1990) were reassessed. The section Paracheilymeniae is newly subdivided into three series: ser. Paracheilymeniae (introduced in detail in Moravec 1992), ser. Raripilosae (Moravec 1990) stat. n. (originally these parate section Raripilosae) and the here newly proposed monotypical ser. Glabrae ser. n. Two species of these r. Raripilosae, Cheilymenia raripila (W. Phillips) Dennis, Cheilymenia coprogena (Berk, et Broome) Rifai and the type species of the new ser. Glabrae ser. n., Cheilymenia bohemica (Velen.) J. Moravec, are treated in details. All the taxa are illustrated with line drawings, photographs and SEM photomicrographs. Examination of the type material [K(M)] has revealed that Lasiobolus dubius Starbäck is a later synonym of Cheilymenia raripila.

ANTONÍN V., VÁGNER A. (2000): Type specimens of fungi preserved in the Herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic (BRNM).   [type specimens, herbarium, Moravian museum, Brno]  Czech Mycology 52(1): 51-68   (published: 21st January, 2000)
  abstract   A list of type specimens of fungi preserved in the herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic containing 351 items is published.

LAGANÀ A., SALERNI E., BARLUZZI C., PERINI C., DE DOMINICIS V. (2000): Mycocoenological studies in Mediterranean forest ecosystems: calcicolous deciduous oak woods of central-southern Tuscany (Italy).   [mycocoenology, calcicolous deciduous oak woods, Mediterranean]  Czech Mycology 52(1): 1-16   (published: 21st January, 2000)
  abstract   The results of mycocoenological studies carried out in calcicolous deciduous oak woods of central-southern Tuscany are reported. Comparison with there sults of studies in other for est ecosystems of the same area revealed exclusive differential species of deciduous oak woods and clarified the knowledge on mycocoenoses of central-southern Tuscany. The obtained in formation on individual species is also useful for understanding the relatively unexplored field of the ecology of macrofungi.

MORAVEC J. (1998): Taxonomic revision of the genus Cheilymenia - 6. Cheilymenia polaripustulata sp. nov. - a new species of the section Striatisporae.   [Cheilymenia polaripustulata sp. nov., section Striatisporae, series Tenuistriatae, Discomycetes, taxonomy]  Czech Mycology 50(3): 189-200   (published: 16th May, 1998)
  abstract   Cheilymenia polaripustulata sp. nov., belonging to these ction Striatisporae J. Mor., ser. Tenuistriatae J. Moravec (1990, is described from Moravia, Czech Republic. The new species is distinguished by its smaller ascospores and by conspicuous cyanophilic pustules which are situated on the ascospore poles. The polar pustules, proved also by SEM photomicrographs demonstrated here, represent a unique feature in the genus. Relations of species of these ries Tenuistriatae, their taxonomic value and position in these ction Striatisporae and the delimit­ ation of these ction in the genus Cheilymenia is discussed. The author stresses that only the use of such a staining method which strictly avoids heating the slides, allows to recognize and examine the ornamentation of these parableperisporium of ascosporesin Cheilymenia under the optical microscope. In an additional note, the author elucidates that the term “protype” (passed as Art 7.9bis), used in J. Moravec (1993) in the typification of Cheilymenia stercorea, should be substituted by the legitimate term epitype (Art.9.7, ICBN, 1994).

MORAVEC J. (1997): Key to the species of Scutellinia subgen. Geneosperma (Rifai) comb. et stat. nov. (Discomycetes, Pezizales, Pyronemataceae).   [Scutellinia subgen. Geneosperma (Rifai) comb. et stat. nov., Scutellinia laevispora (Korfet Zhuang) comb. nov., S. geneospora, S. totaranuiensis, folliculate ascospores, taxonomy]  Czech Mycology 50(2): 85-97   (published: 16th December, 1997)
  abstract   Geneosperma Rifai (1968), originally created as a monotypic genus with the type species Geneosperma geneosporum (Berk.) Rifai [= Scutellinia geneospora (Berk.) O. Kuntze, based on Peziza geneospora Berk.], is newly combined here and given the new status of a subgenus of the genus Scutellinia, subgen. Geneosperma (Rifai) comb, et stat. nov.. Besides the type species, the subgenus also comprises two other recently described species, Scutellinia laevispora (Korfet Zhuang) comb. nov. (basionym: Geneosperma laevisporum Korfet Zhuang 1986), and Scutellinia totaranuiensis J. Moravec (1996). Geneospora was synonymized with Scutellinia by Korf (1972, 1973) but later re-evaluated as a good genus again by Korf and Zhuang (1986), and recently recombined by T. Schumacher (1990) t other ank of section of the genus Scutellinia, sect. Geneospermae (Rifai) T. Schumacher. The three species have been studied including the ascospore characteristic by using SEM photomicrographs. Despite the peculiar nature of their ascospores well delimiting Geneosperma ( the ascospores are embedded in a hyaline, membranous sheath which surrounds them in the for m of follicles tapering to the apiculi on the ascospore poles), these three species share all other basic features which characterize the genus Scutellinia. Therefore, the author keeps the infrageneric conception of Geneosperma but simultaneously prefers itssubgeneric position proposed here, which better than its rank of a mere section respects the distinction of the ascospores. On the epispore of ascospores of S. laevispora (a species originally described as smooth spored) peculiar pulvinate cyanophilic tubercles have been observed and verified by SEM. The ascospore character is discussed. A key to the three so far known species of the subgenus Geneosperma and illustrations including SEM of ascospores accompany the paper.

MORAVEC J. (1997): Discomycetes of Madagascar - I. Phillipsia ranomafanensis sp. nov. and ascospore sculpture of Cookeina colensoi proved by SEM (Discomycetes, Pezizales, Sarcoscyphaceae).   [Phillipsia ranomafanensis sp. nov, Phillipsia domingensis, Cookeina colensoi, ascospore ornamentation, Discomycetes, taxonomy]  Czech Mycology 50(1): 21-33   (published: 29th September, 1997)
  abstract   Results of the author’s investigation of discomycetes belonging to the family Sarcoscyphaceae recently collected on Madagascar are presented. Phillipsia ranomafanensis sp. nov. is described from Central Madagascar. The new species is distinguished by its large white apothecia with short, inconspicuous thin-walled hyphae on the external surface, and particularly by the small, symmetrical, ellipsoid to attenuate ellipsoid biguttulate ascospores which bear a fine longitudinal striation. The holotype (OSC) of Phillipsia costaricensis Denison - a species which also possesses symmetrical ascospores - has been examined. This Central-American species differs clearly by an ochraceous colour of the apothecia which are externally covered by long, rigid, ande xtremely thick-walled hypha-like hairs, and by uniguttulate, much larger, broadly ellipsoid ascospores bearing a finer and shallower striation and lower and flatter ridges. Type material of several other species of Phillipsia Berk, has also been examined and compared. Further collections of Phillipsia domingensis (Berk.) Berk, from Madagascar are reported and relations within the genus are discussed. Based on the author’s examination of the type material (K) of Peziza cordovensis Cooke and Phillipsia polyporoides Berk., both are tentatively (as the material is in a poor state) considered synonyms of P. domingensis. Ascospore ornamentation of species of the genera Phillipsia and Cookeina Kuntze has been studied and the author concludes that the ornamentation can truly be recognized by SEM only. The discovery of a very fine “amoeboid”-verrucose ascospore ornamentation in Cookeina colensoi (Berk.) Rifai, proved by SEM, is an important result, as the species has commonly been considered a smooth spored one. Illustrations on line drawings and SEM photomicrographs of ascospores of Phillipsia domingensis and Cookeina colensoi and those of ascospores taken from the type material of Phillipsia crenulata Berk. & Br. (K), P. ranomafanensis and P. costaricensis, accompany the paper.

MORAVEC J. (1997): Fungi of the Kilimanjaro - II. Octospora kilimanjarensis sp. nov., a new species of the section Neottiellae (Discomycetes, Pezizales).   [Octospora kilimanjarensis sp. nov., Octospora sect. Neottiellae, Discomycetes, taxonomy]  Czech Mycology 49(3-4): 149-161   (published: 23rd May, 1997)
  abstract   Octospora kilimanjarensis sp. nov. is described from a rain forest of the Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. The taxonomy is discussed and Octospora kilimanjarensis is placed in these c­ tion Neottiellae Caillet et Moyene of the bryophilous genus Octospora Hedwig. The new species is compared with other four related species of the section, Octospora albocincta (Berk, et Curt. ap. Berk.) Caillet et Moyne, Octospora rutilans (Fr.) Dennis et Itzerott, Octospora vivida (Nylander) Dennis et Itzerott and Octospora aplanodictyon (Kobayasi) J. Moravec based on Aleuria aplanodictyon Kobayasi. The latter is here reported for the first time from Central Europe (Czech Republic). Features of the new species are illustrated by line drawings and SEM photomicrographs. Ascospore ornamentation of the other species treated here has also been studied and line drawings of their ascospores accompany the paper.

MORAVEC J. (1994): Melastiza (Boud.) comb. et stat. nov. - a subgenus of the genus Aleuria Fuck. emend. nov. (Discomycetes, Pezizales).   [Aleuria, subgen. Melastiza, Pezizales, taxonomy]  Czech Mycology 47(4): 237-259   (published: 16th February, 1995)
  abstract   Relations between the genera Melastiza Boud. and Aleuria Fuck, are discussed. Examination of a number of collections of most species of both genera including the relevant type material has confirmed the opinion that the coloured outgrowths on there ceptacles of species of Melastiza are not reliable and sufficient for generic delimitation and, as a result, a new emendation of the genus Aleuria Fuck, is proposed. The genus is divided into two subgenera: subgen. Aleuria and subgen. Melastiza (Boud.) comb, et stat. nov.The discussed mutual relations and leading features, especially a variability of the colour and the wall thickness of the excipular hyphae and hyphoid hairs in Melastiza, similar shapes of the hyaline hyphae and hyphoid hairs in Aleuria, the same type of ascospores and excipular structure, the same carotenoid composition in paraphyses, and the same habitat, are considered an evidence for the generic identity. Reexaminations of the type material (NY, K) of Peziza cornubiensis Berkeley et Broome [= Melastiza cornubiensis (Berk, et, Br.) J. Moravec (1992b)], and the type (K) of Peziza chateri W. G. Smith [= Melastiza chateri (W. G. Smith) Boud.], have confirmed the identity of both fungi . Consequently, new combinations - Aleuria cornubiensis (Berk, et Br.) comb, nov., Aleuria carbonicola (J. Mor.) comb, nov., Aleuria flavida (Thind et Kaushal) comb, nov., Aleuria flavorubens (Rehm) comb, nov., Aleuria boudieri (v. Hohnel in Rehm) comb. nov. and Aleuria scotica (Graddon) comb. nov. are proposed. A Nepal collection of Aleuria rubra Batra [=Melastiza rubra (Batra) Maas Geesteranus] has also been examined. Aleuria latispora spec. nov. based on a collection from Central Asia is described as a new species of this subgenus too. Notes on the taxonomy, and descriptions and illustrations of all the taxa including SEM photomicrographs of ascospores accompany the paper.

LIZOŇ P. (1994): Type specimens of fungi held in the Herbarium of the Slovak National Museum (BRA), Bratislava, Slovakia.   [Fungi, type specimens, BRA]  Czech Mycology 47(3): 193-198   (published: 17th June, 1994)
  abstract   The fungus type collection held in the Slovak National Museum in Bratislava, Slovak Republic, contains 78 designated specimens.

MORAVEC J. (1994): Taxonomic revision of the genus Cheilymenia.   [Cheilymenia, sect. Cheilymenia, taxonomy, nomenclature]  Czech Mycology 47(1): 7-37   (published: 6th January, 1994)
  abstract   Five species belonging to these ction Cheilymenia - the type section of the genus Cheilymenia Boud. - are introduced. The section is divided into three series: ser. a. Cheilymenia with Cheilymenia stercorea (Pers.: Fr.) Boud. (type species), Cheilymenia asteropila J. Mor., and Cheilymenia parvispora spec.nov.described here; ser.b. Pallidae J. Mor. with Cheilymenia pallida Bell et Dennis; and ser. c. Insigniae (J. Mor.) comb. nov. [basionym: Cheilymenia sect. Insigniae J. Moravec (1990b)] represented by Cheilymenia insignis (Cr. et Cr.) Boud. The previously designated lectotype for C. stercorea is rejected, and an illustration mentioned in the sanctioning publication (an “iconotype”) is here designated the lectotype of that name. A ‘protype’ for C. stercorea is newly designated here and the taxonomy and nomenclature of this type-species of the genus is discussed in detail. Based on examination of the type and other relevant material, Peziza stercorea var. aurantiac of lava Fuck., as well as Humaria alpina Fuck., and also Peziza fulvescens Nyl., have proven to be conspecific with C. stercorea; a new combination C. stercorea f. alpina (Fuck.) J. Mor. is proposed. Lachnea stercorea var. microspora Kanouse is synonymised with C. parvispora J. Mor. In addition, a new name, Cheilymenia lacteoalba Arnolds et J. Mor. nom. nov. is proposed for the illegitimate homonym Cheilymenia pallida Arnolds (1982), a species of these ct. Paracheilymeniae. The paper comprises descriptions and illustrations, including SEM photomicrographs.

SVRČEK M., MORAVEC J. (1989): Galeoscypha gen. nov., a monotypic new genus of Pezizales based on Galeoscypha pileiformis.  Česká Mykologie 43(4): 210-214   (published: 17th November, 1989)
  abstract   A new genus of Operculate Discomycetes, Galeoscypha Svrček et J. Moravec gen. nov., is proposed for Galeoscypha pileiformis (Svr.) Svrček et J. Moravec comb. nov. The new genus is placed in Pyronemataceae Corda em. Korf. Line drawings of the macro- and microfeatures of G. pileiformis and SEM photomicrographs of ascospores accompany the paper. Morphological characters distinguishing it from Coprobia include stipitate apothecia with a pileiform shape, granular or biguttulate ascospores, strongly cyanophilic perisporium ornamentation, and presence of rusty-brown basal mycelial hyphae.

SVRČEK M. (1989): New or less known Discomycetes. XIX.  Česká Mykologie 43(2): 65-76   (published: 2nd May, 1989)
  abstract   Ten species of Discomycetes were studied: one new genus, Isosoma, for Ombrophila carnosa Vel. is proposed, two new species, Hymenoscyphus ravus and Mollisia olivaceo-cinerea, are described, four new combinations are proposed (Belonidium badium, Coronellaria aberrans, Discocistella rudolphi, Isosoma carnosum), and four species are discussed (Hymenoscyphus peruni, Lanzia aesculi, Muscicola dubia and Peziza bovina), mostly based on new collections.

POUZAR Z., URBAN Z. (1985): To the 60th birthday of RNDr. Mirko Svrček, CSc.  Česká Mykologie 39(4): 243-249   (published: 8th November, 1985)

DONADINI J.C., SVRČEK M. (1985): Une espèce nouvelle du genre Parascutellinia Svr., P. fuckelii spec. nov. (Pezizales).  Česká Mykologie 39(3): 135-137   (published: 1985)
  abstract   A new species of the genus Parascutellinia Svrček (1975), P. fuckelii, is described from the French Alps, where it grows in mountain forests of Larix decidua. The genus Parascutellinia is emended.

MORAVEC J. (1983): Several Operculate Discomycetes from Central and east Africa.  Česká Mykologie 37(4): 237-251   (published: 1983)
  abstract   Mycopathological report is presented on a case of carditis in disseminated mucormycosis, the 25th such case according to literature and a second one where Absidia corymbifera was proved by cultivation. A 47-year-old man suffering from chronic myeloic leukaemia, developed bone marrow atrophy after cytostatic treatment, and died from a serious muoormycotic pneumonia; dissemination of mycosis was found in the heart and kidneys. Myocardial lesion prevailed in pancarditis, and mural endocarditis was quite unique.

SVRČEK M. (1981): List of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) recorded from Czechoslovakia III.  Česká Mykologie 35(3): 134-151   (published: 1981)
  abstract   This third (and last) part of the list contains: (1) the enumeration of insufficiently known and excluded species or doubtful records, (2) the review of species arranged according to their ecotops, substrata or hosts, (3) some supplements to the first part of this list, (4) the explanation of abbreviations used in the list, (5) the English summary, and (6) references.

SVRČEK M. (1981): List of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) recorded from Czechoslovakia II. (O-W).  Česká Mykologie 35(2): 64-89   (published: 1981)
  abstract   The second part of this list includes the rest genera O–W arranged alphabetically and is a direct continuation of the first part published in Česká mykologie 35: 1–24, 1981. Some new combinations are proposed and one new species is described.

SVRČEK M. (1981): List of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) recorded from Czechoslovakia I. (A-N).  Česká Mykologie 35(1): 1-24   (published: 25th February, 1981)
  abstract   The present list includes all taxa of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) hitherto published from the territory of Czechoslovakia and revised by the author. The genera are arranged alphabetically, as are the species within each genus. The following list is divided in two parts, the first one (A–N) published herein, the second one (O–Z) in the next number of Česká Mykologie. The ecological informations in the Latin are added to each species. Some new combinations are proposed and one new species is described. More detailed informations are mentioned in the Czech preface and in the English summary at the end of this list, as well references, the explanation of abbreviations and index to genera and species.

MORAVEC J. (1980): A new collection of Aleuria cestrica (Ell. et Ev.) Seaver from Bulgaria and comments to Aleuria dalhousiensis Thind et Waraitch.  Česká Mykologie 34(4): 217-221   (published: 1980)
  abstract   A new collection of a rare Operculate Discomycete — Aleuria cestrica (Ell. et Ev.) Seaver is treated by the author according to his own collection in Bulgaria. A detailed account of the material examined and a comparison of this species to Aleuria dalhousiensis Thind et Waraitch based on an author’s examination of the type specimen of the latter are given. Besides the description, notes of differences and drawings of ascospore ornamentation of the two species, some taxonomical and ecological notes are added.

KUTHAN J. (1977): Zwei interessante Pilzfunde im Untertagebau einer Kohlengrube.  Česká Mykologie 31(3): 164-169   (published: 1977)
  abstract   The fungus Flaviporus brownii (Humb. ex Steud.) Donk, widespread in the tropics, produces fruitbodies in temperate zones only in mines, greenhouses, and glass factories. Fruiting depends on extraordinary ecological conditions, especially constant temperature and high humidity. Another interesting finding was Psilopezia babingtonii (Berk.) Berk., collected in total darkness in a coal mine, where it lacked pigmentation. This pale form is considered an ecotype of the typical brown form.

SVRČEK M. (1977): New combinations and taxa in Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales).  Česká Mykologie 31(2): 69-71   (published: 1977)
  abstract   This is one of results of a taxonomic revision, finished by me in 1976, of J. Velenovský’s type collection of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) preserved in the Mycological Department of the National Museum, Prague (PRM). In the article 27 new combinations are proposed, furthermore one new genus (Boubovia) and one new species (Peziza subviolacea) are described.

SVRČEK M. (1976): A revision of species of the genus Peziza Dill. ex St-Amans described by J.Velenovský II.  Česká Mykologie 30(3-4): 135-142   (published: 1976)
  abstract   This second and final part of the revision of Velenovský’s Peziza species treats 28 taxa. Two new names, P. luteoloflavida and P. saliciphila, and six new combinations (P. bubacii, P. halicii, P. maximovicii, P. minutispora, P. perdicina, P. retincola) are proposed.

KUBIČKA J. (1975): Doctor rerum naturalium et scientiarum biologicarum candidatus Mirko Svrček quinquagintagenarius.  Česká Mykologie 29(4): 219-228   (published: 1975)

SVRČEK M. (1975): New or less known Discomycetes II.  Česká Mykologie 29(3): 129-134   (published: 25th September, 1975)
  abstract   The author describes three new species of Discomycetes — Ciboriopsis gemmigera, Rutstroemia iridis-aphyllae, and Hymenoscyphus syringaecolor — and a new genus Parascutellinia, all based on material collected in Bohemia.

SVRČEK M. (1974): New or less known Discomycetes. I.  Česká Mykologie 28(3): 129-137   (published: 15th August, 1974)
  abstract   Notes on 16 species of Discomycetes are given based on revised herbarium specimens from several European institutes. One new species, Tricharina subglobispora, is described, and 13 species are newly transferred to other taxa. Two rare species from Czechoslovakia, Aleuria cestrica and Octospora phagospora, are reported, with their types deposited in the National Museum herbarium in Prague.

Summa actionum, quae in Quinto Consilio Mycologorum Cechoslovacorum in urbe Olomouc 25.-27.septembri 1973 traditae sunt.  Česká Mykologie 28(2): 104-126   (published: 1974)

SVRČEK M. (1972): Miladina gen. nov., eine neue Gattung für Peziza lechithina Cooke.  Česká Mykologie 26(4): 213-216   (published: 1972)
  abstract   Peziza lechithina Cooke 1876 is regarded as the representative of an independent genus, which is described here as Miladina gen. nov. The species was formerly misidentified as Psilopezia aquatica (DC. ex Mérat) Rehm, but differs significantly and cannot be classified within Psilopezia.

MORAVEC J. (1972): Operculate Discomycetes of the genera Aleuria Fuck. and Melastiza Boud. From the district of Mladá Boleslav (Bohemia).  Česká Mykologie 26(2): 74-81   (published: 1972)
  abstract   The author presents findings of operculate discomycetes from the genera Aleuria and Melastiza collected in the Mladá Boleslav district (Bohemia): Aleuria aurantia, A. bicucullata, Melastiza chateri, M. flavorubens (= M. greleti), and a new species Melastiza carbonicola sp. nov. The latter differs in spore and apothecial morphology and an anthracophilous habitat. The paper discusses taxonomic distinctions between the two genera and ecological peculiarities of A. aurantia.

MORAVEC J. (1971): Some operculate Discomycetes from the park in Ilidža near Sarajevo (Jugoslavia).  Česká Mykologie 25(4): 197-202   (published: 1971)
  abstract   The author treats 5 operculate Discomycetes found during a brief visit to the public park in Ilidža near Sarajevo (Jugoslavia): Ascobolus carbonarius, A. furfuraceus, Melastiza greleti, and two new species: Marcelleina brevicostatispora and Scutellinia pseudoumbrarum.

SVRČEK M. (1970): Über einige Arten der Diskomyzetengattung Peziza (Dill.) L. ex St-Amans.  Česká Mykologie 24(2): 57-77   (published: 20th April, 1970)
  abstract   Six closely related species of the genus Peziza are treated: P. ampliata, P. crassipes, P. cerea, P. micropus, P. varia, and P. arvernensis. These species are characterized by rather large, mostly ochre-yellow to ochre-brown apothecia, and are found on rotten wood, plant remains, or soil. Descriptions are based on ca. 150 specimens from different localities (mainly PR herbarium). Diagnostic characters include apothecial structure, spore size, spore ornamentation, and ecology.

MORAVEC J. (1969): Some operculate discomycetes from the district of Mladá Boleslav and Jičín (Bohemia).  Česká Mykologie 23(4): 222-235   (published: 15th October, 1969)
  abstract   The author lists operculate discomycetes from six genera, found during mycological surveys in Mladá Boleslav and Jičín districts, Bohemia. Two new species are described: Pulvinula lacteoalba sp. nov. and Pulvinula niveoalba sp. nov. New combinations are proposed. Descriptions and drawings are based on author's collections.

SVRČEK M., MORAVEC J. (1969): Species novae Discomycetum e Bohemia.  Česká Mykologie 23(3): 156-159   (published: 15th July, 1969)
  abstract   The authors describe four new species of operculate discomycetes of the family Humariaceae found in Bohemia: Scutellinia minutella, S. insignispora, S. subglobispora, Fimaria virginea.

SVRČEK M. (1969): Neue Gattungen operculater Discomyceten.  Česká Mykologie 23(2): 83-96   (published: 1969)
  abstract   Three new genera of operculate discomycetes (Pezizales) are described: Hiemsia gen. nov. (typus: Lachnea pseudoampezzana Svrček), Kotlabaea gen. nov. (typus: Peziza deformis P. Karst.), and Smardaea gen. nov. (typus: Ascobolus amethystinus Phillips). Notes on the genus Inermisia Rifai are also included.

MORAVEC J. (1968): Further localities for Galactinia gerardii (Cooke) Svr. in Czechoslovakia.  Česká Mykologie 22(3): 217-219   (published: 1968)
  abstract   Two new collections of Galactinia gerardii (Cooke) Svr. are described from Central Bohemia and Moravia. Differences in macroscopic and microscopic features are noted, suggesting variability within the species. Both collections are discussed in detail.

MORAVEC J. (1968): Some operculate discomycetes found during the winter months 1966 and 1967, in the district Mladá Boleslav.  Česká Mykologie 22(3): 212-216   (published: 1968)
  abstract   Reports localities and collections of operculate discomycetes during winter months 1966–1967 in Mladá Boleslav. Notable species include Octospora rubricosa (first record in Bohemia), Lamprospora crouanii f. magnihyphosa f. nov., and Fimaria hepatica. The paper discusses winter fruiting and notes rarity of these species.

MORAVEC J. (1968): A study concerning a better recognition of operculate discomycetes of the genus Cheilymenia Boud.  Česká Mykologie 22(1): 32-41   (published: 1968)
  abstract   The author describes operculate discomycetes of the genus Cheilymenia Boud. from the vicinity of Branžež, Mladá Boleslav district. Species include Ch. stercorea, Ch. coprinaria, Ch. theleboloides, Ch. vitellina, and Ch. crucipila. New taxa described are Ch. magnipila sp. nov., Ch. micropila sp. nov., Ch. notabilispora sp. nov., and Ch. theleboloides forma magnifica f. nov. Additionally, Scutellinia fimicola sp. nov. is described.

MORAVEC J. (1967): Contribution to the classification of Sepultaria speluncarum (Velen.)Svr.  Česká Mykologie 21(4): 239-241   (published: 1967)
  abstract   The classification and localities of Sepultaria speluncarum (Velen.) Svr. are discussed. Originally described as Humaria speluncarum, it was correctly placed in Sepultaria. The author suggests possible synonymy with Humaria bolaris Bres. based on morphological features.

SVRČEK M. (1967): Galactinia gerardii (Cooke) Svr. in Čechoslovakia.  Česká Mykologie 21(1): 31-32   (published: 1967)
  abstract   The author reports the presence of the rare operculate discomycete Galactinia gerardii (Cooke) Svrček in Czechoslovakia. It has been found only three times in the country and was previously misidentified as Galactinia ionella. A detailed description of apothecia and microscopic structures is based on specimens collected near Karlštejn.

SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1963): Deuxičme contribution ŕ la connaissance des Discomycčtes operculés de la region de l´étang „Dvořiště“ en Sud-Bohęme.  Česká Mykologie 17(2): 61-70   (published: 9th April, 1963)

WICHANSKÝ E. (1962): Badhamia affinis Rost.  Česká Mykologie 16(2): 116   (published: 13th April, 1962)

SVRČEK M. (1962): Neottiella vivida (Nyl.) Dennis.  Česká Mykologie 16(2): 115-116   (published: 13th April, 1962)

ŠMARDA F., KŘÍŽ K. (1960): Českomoravská vrchovina (Böhmisch-Mährische Höhe)-mykofloristische Charakteristik der submontanen Fichtenwälder und der naheliegenden wärmeliebenden Eichenwälder am Flusslauf der Svratka (Schwarzach).  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 121-129   (published: 20th April, 1960)

ŠMARDA F. (1960): Laubwälder des Gebirges Ždánický les (Steinitzer Wald) und seines Vorlands (Mähren).  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 108-121   (published: 20th April, 1960)

KOTLABA F., KUBIČKA J. (1960): Die Mykoflora des Moores „Rotes Moos“ bei Schalmanowitz in ihrer Beziehung zur Mykoflora der südböhmischen torfgebiete.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 90-100   (published: 20th April, 1960)

SVRČEK M. (1960): Eine mykofloristische Skizze der Umgebung von Karlštejn (Karlstein) im Mittelböhmen.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 67-86   (published: 20th April, 1960)

SVRČEK M. (1957): Taxonomical and nomeclatorical notes on discomycete Obrophila strobilina sensu Rehm.  Česká Mykologie 11(4): 235-240   (published: 20th October, 1957)

RYPÁČEK V. (1950): Rozklad dřeva dřevokaznými houbami.  Česká Mykologie 4(1-2): 12-14   (published: 15th February, 1950)

VACEK V. (1950): Řasnatka mléčná - Plicaria hyalino-alba (Speg.) Vacek c. n.  Česká Mykologie 4(1-2): 11-12   (published: 15th February, 1950)

CHARVÁT I. (1948): Pečárka pařeništní (Psalliota vaporaria [Vitt.] Möll. et Schaeff.) na pražské dlažbě a v pražských sklepích.  Česká Mykologie 2(4): 122-125   (published: 15th November, 1948)

HERINK J. (1948): Historie průzkumu nejedovatosti muchomůrky citronové.  Česká Mykologie 2(1): 17-22   (published: 15th February, 1948)

VACEK V. (1948): Nově nalezené Hymenogastery v Čechách.  Česká Mykologie 2(1): 5-10   (published: 15th February, 1948)

SVRČEK M. (1947): Dva vzácné koprofilní diskomycety - Fimaria humana Vel. a Lachnea humana Vel.  Česká Mykologie 1(4): 119-124   (published: 15th December, 1947)

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