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Search for "DISCINA": 25 articles found in Index.

SVRČEK M. (1981): List of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) recorded from Czechoslovakia I. (A-N).  Česká Mykologie 35(1): 1-24   (published: 25th February, 1981)
  abstract   The present list includes all taxa of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) hitherto published from the territory of Czechoslovakia and revised by the author. The genera are arranged alphabetically, as are the species within each genus. The following list is divided in two parts, the first one (A–N) published herein, the second one (O–Z) in the next number of Česká Mykologie. The ecological informations in the Latin are added to each species. Some new combinations are proposed and one new species is described. More detailed informations are mentioned in the Czech preface and in the English summary at the end of this list, as well references, the explanation of abbreviations and index to genera and species.

SVRČEK M., MORAVEC J. (1972): Über die Helvella fastigiata Krombholz (Farbtafel Nr. 81).  Česká Mykologie 26(1): 1-8   (published: 27th January, 1972)
  abstract   This paper deals with the taxonomy of Helvella fastigiata Krombholz = Gyromitra fastigiata (Krombh.) Rehm. This species was several times recently found in Europe and erroneously identified as the North American Neogyromitra caroliniana (Bose ex Fr.) Imai. The European collections, published under this name, are identical with the true Helvella fastigiata Krombholz, which was macroscopically well described and illustrated by its author in 1834. The type species of Krombholz remained unknown or misunderstood by most mycologists. A number of new collections made in 1971 in Moravia (Czechoslovakia) contributed to the clarification of this species, which belongs to the group of discomycetes placed in the genera Neogyromitra and Discina. Because — in the opinion of the authors — no essential differences between both genera exist, Helvella fastigiata is transferred to the genus Discina. With Discina fastigiata are identical: Gyromitra pratensis Velen., G. inflata sensu Velen., and Discina brunnea (Underw.) Raitviir.

SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1971): Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Mykoflora des Urwaldes „Žofínský prales“ im Gebirge Novohradské hory (Südböhmen).  Česká Mykologie 25(2): 103-111   (published: 1971)
  abstract   This article presents results of continued mycological exploration in the Žofínský virgin forest (Novohradské hory, southern Bohemia), conducted during 11 excursions between 1966–1969. 225 new fungal species were recorded, bringing the total known to 462. Newly added taxa include 58 Aphyllophorales, 112 Agaricales, 1 Gasteromycete, 35 Discomycetes, 9 Pyrenomycetes, 3 Hyphomycetes, and 7 Myxomycetes. The remaining unidentified material is to be processed in a future contribution.

SVRČEK M. (1965): Clavis analytica generum europaeorum Discomycetum. I. Pezizales.  Česká Mykologie 19(1): 31-42   (published: 1965)
  abstract   This paper provides a genus-level key for European operculate discomycetes (order Pezizales), aimed at helping Czech mycologists. It emphasizes easily observable features over phylogenetic relationships. A brief introduction to discomycetes is included, describing their structure, morphology, and ecological diversity.

HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi.   [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution]  Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226   (published: 10th September, 2015)
  abstract   Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.

HOLEC J., BERAN M. (2007): Distribution, ecology and fructification of a rare ascomycete, Pseudorhizina sphaerospora, in the Czech Republic and its habitats in Europe.   [natural forests, virgin (primaeval) forests, man-made habitats, cold climate, mountains]  Czech Mycology 59(1): 51-66   (published: 28th June, 2007)
  abstract   Pseudorhizina sphaerospora (Ascomycota, Pezizales, Discinaceae) belongs to the rarest fungi of the Czech Republic (CR). At each of the three known localities its occurrence is quite different in character. There is a historical locality where the species was observed only once a long time ago (Plešný = Plechý Mts.), a locality with continuous occurrence for more than 80 years (Boubínský prales virgin forest) and a new locality, where the fungus was found in 2005 (Žofínský prales virgin forest). All records of P. sphaerospora in the CR originate exclusively from montane virgin forests representing rare remnants of natural vegetation almost untouched by man. However, in Nordic countries, Switzerland, Germany and Slovakia the species is known from man-made or man-influenced habitats. It seems that P. sphaerospora does not prefer natural forests but either cold and humid climatic conditions or dead wood with a stable high water content. Such conditions are met in Nordic countries, in high mountains, in virgin forests with a stable humid mesoclimate and in dead conifer woods supplied by water from streams, etc.

LIZOŇ P. (1994): Type specimens of fungi held in the Herbarium of the Slovak National Museum (BRA), Bratislava, Slovakia.   [Fungi, type specimens, BRA]  Czech Mycology 47(3): 193-198   (published: 17th June, 1994)
  abstract   The fungus type collection held in the Slovak National Museum in Bratislava, Slovak Republic, contains 78 designated specimens.

HAGARA L. (1989): Seltene Elemente von Pilzflora der Slowakei.  Česká Mykologie 43(1): 51-60   (published: 6th February, 1989)
  abstract   Twenty-two rare, overlooked or newly recorded fungal species from Slovakia are described and discussed. Among them are Calyptella capula, Typhula uncialis, Camarophyllus angustifolius, Lactarius hortensis, Psathyrella leucotephra, Boletus speciosus, Catathelasma imperiale, Pachyella violaceonigra, Podoscypha multizonata, Cortinarius argutus, Tricholoma bresadolianum and others. Most collections are deposited in the Slovak National Museum herbarium in Bratislava.

MORAVEC J. (1988): A key to the species of Sowerbyella (Discomycetes, Pezizales).  Česká Mykologie 42(4): 193-199   (published: 16th December, 1988)
  abstract   A key to the species of Sowerbyella summarizes the author’s taxonomic revisions within the genus (J. Moravec 1985a, 1985b, 1986, 1988). As a result, twelve species are recognized in the key: S. radiculata (Sow.) Nannf., S. orassisculpturata J. Mor., S. parvispora (Trig.) J. Mor., S. densireticulata J. Mor., S. rhenana (Fuck.) J. Mor., S. reguisii (Quél.) J. Mor., S. polaripustulata J. Mor., S. pallida (Spooner) J. Mor., S. imperialis (Peck) Korf, S. fagicola J. Mor., S. brevispora Harm, and S. angustispora Cao et J. Mor. The generic characteristic of Sowerbyella, comments on the morphology and on the distinguishing of Sowerbyella from Otideopsis Liu et Cao (1987) comprising two species, O. yunnanensis Liu et Cao and O. kaushalii (J. Mor.) J. Mor., are added. Line drawings of macro- and microfeatures including the ascospore ornamentation studied mostly on type material of each species, and SEM photomicrographs of ascospores complete the key.

MORAVEC J. (1986): A revision of the type of Gyromitra bubaci and the problem of ascospore size of Gyromitra esculenta (Discomycetes).  Česká Mykologie 40(1): 11-18   (published: 7th February, 1986)
  abstract   The paper brings the result of the author’s reexamination of the type of Gyromitra bubaci Velenovský 1922. G. bubaci is closely related to G. esculenta but has longer ascospores. The author proposes two infraspecific taxa: G. esculenta var. bubaci comb. nov. and var. fulva var. nov.

MORAVEC J. (1984): A pre-congress foray of the IMC 3, Tokyo 1983 - Foray 2 with Discomycetes workshop and conference on cup-fungi. (Panel discussion: Taxonomy of Discomycetes).  Česká Mykologie 38(3): 173-175   (published: 1984)

SVRČEK M. (1981): List of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) recorded from Czechoslovakia III.  Česká Mykologie 35(3): 134-151   (published: 1981)
  abstract   This third (and last) part of the list contains: (1) the enumeration of insufficiently known and excluded species or doubtful records, (2) the review of species arranged according to their ecotops, substrata or hosts, (3) some supplements to the first part of this list, (4) the explanation of abbreviations used in the list, (5) the English summary, and (6) references.

SVRČEK M. (1981): List of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) recorded from Czechoslovakia II. (O-W).  Česká Mykologie 35(2): 64-89   (published: 1981)
  abstract   The second part of this list includes the rest genera O–W arranged alphabetically and is a direct continuation of the first part published in Česká mykologie 35: 1–24, 1981. Some new combinations are proposed and one new species is described.

DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94).  Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225   (published: 1978)
  abstract   The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.

SVRČEK M. (1977): New combinations and taxa in Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales).  Česká Mykologie 31(2): 69-71   (published: 1977)
  abstract   This is one of results of a taxonomic revision, finished by me in 1976, of J. Velenovský’s type collection of Operculate Discomycetes (Pezizales) preserved in the Mycological Department of the National Museum, Prague (PRM). In the article 27 new combinations are proposed, furthermore one new genus (Boubovia) and one new species (Peziza subviolacea) are described.

MORAVEC J. (1974): Peziza vagneri spec. nov. from Czechoslovakia (Discomycetes, Pezizales).  Česká Mykologie 28(4): 223-226   (published: 1974)
  abstract   The zoospores of Coelomycidium simulii are produced by cleavage of the thallus with the aid of early formed flagella beating in the clefts. A nuclear complex (nucleus and nuclear cap) enclosed in a common membrane, a flagellum fixed to the nuclear complex via a rootlet system, and a mitochondrion forming a sensory plate are described. The structure is supported by vacuoles and microtubules. The infection cycle, zoospore formation, and environmental susceptibility during this stage are discussed.

KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1974): Additional localities of Gyromitra fastigiata (Krombh.) Rehm in Bohemia with notes on the generic classification of Gyromitra and Discina.  Česká Mykologie 28(2): 84-95   (published: 1974)
  abstract   The author examines the occurrence of leaf spot disease on chestnut (Castanea) in Slovakia, caused by the conidial stage of Mycosphaerella maculiformis (syn. Cylindrosporium castaneae). Symptoms, economic significance, and spore morphology are described based on samples from 12 localities. Suggested protective measures are also presented.

FUNFÁLEK A. (1968): Prüfungen über pilzkundliche Grundkenntisse der mit Pilzen beschäftigten Arbeitskräfte in der Tschechoslowakei.  Česká Mykologie 22(3): 232-234   (published: 1968)
  abstract   Testing of basic mycological knowledge among workers involved with fungi in Czechoslovakia is described. The study discusses levels of identification skill and gaps in knowledge regarding poisonous and edible mushrooms.

Varia.  Česká Mykologie 20(4): 242-243   (published: 1966)

ŠMARDA F. (1964): Beitrag zur mykozönologischen Charasteristik des pannonischen Gebietes in der Umgebung von Brno.  Česká Mykologie 18(1): 7-15   (published: 25th January, 1964)
  abstract   The formation and development of plant and fungal communities in the hills near Brno are primarily influenced by microclimatic conditions. The paper describes communities on Horka Hill with different combinations of phanerogams and higher fungi, shaped by exposure and vegetation structure. The study shows how distinct microclimates lead to specific combinations of fungal species, complementing phytocenological characterization of vegetation.

ŠMARDA F. (1960): Mykoflora der Pflanzengesellschaften des Hügels Čebínka bei Brünn.  Česká Mykologie 14(4): 222-228   (published: 20th October, 1960)

MORAVEC Z. (1960): The Mohelno serpentine steppe.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 101-108   (published: 20th April, 1960)

HERINK J. (1948): Hovoříme o smržích.  Česká Mykologie 2(2): 48-58   (published: 15th May, 1948)

KUBIČKA J. (1948): Mycena strobilicola Favre et Kühner - Helmovka šiškomilná v ČSR.  Česká Mykologie 2(1): 22-25   (published: 15th February, 1948)

SVRČEK M. (1947): Pindara terrestris Vel. - Pindarovka zemní na Táborsku.  Česká Mykologie 1(2): 45-47   (published: 15th August, 1947)

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