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DIATRYPE|disciformis":
11 articles found in Index.
CHLEBICKI A. (2005): Some species of the genus Diatrype from the Czech Republic preserved in PRM, BRNM and KRAM. [Diatrype, distribution, taxonomy, Bohemia, Moravia] Czech Mycology 57(1-2): 117-138 (published: 31st August, 2005)
abstract
This paper is a preliminary note on fungi from the genus Diatrype collected in the Czech Republic: Diatrypebullata, D.disciformis, D.decorticata, D.flavovirens, D.stigma, D.subaffixavar.rappazii and D. undulata. Two species, D. undulata and D. subaffixa, have so far not been reported from the Czech Republic. The most interesting appeared to be a collection of Diatrype from Loranthus europaeus temporarily included in Diatrype disciformis.
PRÁŠIL K., ŠAŠEK V., URBAN Z. (1973): Isolation and cultivation of some stromatic lignicolous Pyrenomycetes. I. Xylariales. Česká Mykologie 27(3): 133-150 (published: 1973)
abstract
Twelve species of the order Xylariales were studied in pure culture. Their morphology during growth and the effect of temperature on growth rates were observed. Conidial stages were recorded in ten species, three of them for the first time in culture. The study emphasizes the usefulness of culture studies in clarifying life cycles and taxonomy of stromatic Pyrenomycetes.
PODLAHOVÁ R. (1973): Über einige Pyrenomycetes auf Alnus viridis (Chaix) Lam. et DC. aus Südböhmen. Česká Mykologie 27(2): 84-97 (published: 1973)
abstract
A thermophilic culture was repeatedly grown from an ear swab during otitis externa and identified as Graphium eumorphum Sacc., the imperfect stage of Petriella boulangeri Curzi. This is the first record from human infectious material. Mycological descriptions and comparisons with species diagnoses of various authors are given.
PODLAHOVÁ R. (1972): A contribution to the knowledge of Pyrenomycetes of the Lubietovský Vepor near the town Banská Bystrica (Central Slovakia). Česká Mykologie 26(1): 43-57 (published: 1972)
abstract
The author describes 28 species of Pyrenomycetes collected in the neighbourhood of the mountain Lubietovský Vepor near Banská Bystrica in Slovakia. Five species have not been previously found in ČSSR: Gnomonia depressula Karst., Massaria stipitata Fuck., Mycosphaerella jutlandica Munk, Pseudomassaria sepincolaeformis (Sacc.) v. Arx, Valsa ribesia Karst. The descriptions, comments and figures are prepared from these collections, which have been preserved as exsiccati in the Mycological Herbarium of the National Museum in Prague.
ADAMČÍK S., AUDE E., BÄSSLER C., CHRISTENSEN M., DORT K.VAN, FRITZ Ö., GLEJDURA S., HEILMANN-CLAUSEN J., HOLEC J., JANČOVIČOVÁ S., KUNCA V., LACKOVIČOVÁ A., LÜTH M., ÓDOR P. (2016): Fungi and lichens recorded during the Cryptogam Symposium on Natural Beech Forests, Slovakia 2011. [old-growth beech forests, diversity, conservation, indicator, red-list, Europe] Czech Mycology 68(1): 1-40 (published: 1st February, 2016)
abstract
In September 2011, an international team of cryptogam experts visited seven national nature reserves in five mountain areas of Slovakia: Havešová and Stužica in the Poloniny Mts., Vihorlat in the Vihorlatské vrchy Mts., Oblík in the Slanské vrchy Mts., Dobročský prales and Klenovský Vepor in the Veporské vrchy Mts. and Badínsky prales in the Kremnické vrchy Mts. The reserves were selected to represent examples of the best protected old-growth beech forests in the country. The aim was to study the diversity of wood-inhabiting fungi on fallen beech logs and epiphytic lichens on standing beech trees. In total, 215 fungal species and 128 lichens were recorded on beech wood and bark, and 27 fungi and 26 lichens on additional substrates. The site of the highest conservation value is Stužica with 126 fungi and 79 lichens recorded on beech, of which 12 fungi and 19 lichens are indicators of high nature conservation value. Combined with historical records, a total of 19 non-lichenised fungal indicators are now reported from the site, making it the highest ranked natural beech forest in Europe. The second most important reserve for fungal diversity is Havešová with 121 species, including 14 indicator species recorded on beech wood. For lichens, the second most important reserve is Klenovský Vepor with 69 species including 18 lichen indicators recorded on beech. Nine fungus species are here reported as new to Slovakia: Asterostroma medium, Entoloma hispidulum, E. pseudoparasiticum, Gloeohypochnicium analogum, Hohenbuehelia valesiaca, Hymenochaete ulmicola, Hypocrea parmastoi, Melanomma spiniferum and Scutellinia colensoi. Lichen species Alyxoria ochrocheila is reported as new to Slovakia and Lecanographa amylacea, which was considered extinct in the Slovak Red list, was also recorded. This is the first list of wood-inhabiting fungi and epiphytic lichens of old-growth beech forests in Slovakia, and hence an important contribution to the exploration of biodiversity in Slovakia.
HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi. [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution] Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226 (published: 10th September, 2015)
abstract
Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.
VAŠUTOVÁ M. (2004): Macromycetes of permanent plots in cultural forests in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. and Vsetínské vrchy hills (Czech Republic). [Czech Republic, macromycetes, cultural beech and spruce forests, mycocoenology, permanent plots, ecology] Czech Mycology 56(3-4): 259-289 (published: 22nd December, 2004)
abstract
The mycoflora of cultural (artificial and managed subnatural) forests (i.e. beech, spruce and mixed forests) was studied in 18 permanent plots in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. and the adjacent part of the Vsetínské vrchy hills (Czech Republic) during they ears 1998-2000. Al together, 314 species of macromycetes were recorded. The highest number of species was recorded in plots in a young spruce forest on a former meadow (72 species ) and a waterlogged spruce forest (67 species ). Mycorrhizal fungi were the dominant group in older spruce forests (44.2 %), waterlogged spruce forests (43.3 %) and alder forest (45.6 %). A high percentage of terrestrial saprophytes was found in the young forest on a former meadow (43 %). Generally, common species prevailed.The main factor which influenced the species composition of all trophic groups was the composition of the tree layer. These results are compared with results from similar plots in the Czech Republic and neighbouring countries.
HILBER R., HILBER O. (1980): Notizen zur Gattung Camarops (Boliniaceae). Česká Mykologie 34(3): 123-151 (published: 1980)
abstract
In the presented paper the genus Camarops P. Karst., emended by Nannfeldt, is introduced. Since there are some contrasting characters within this genus, Camarops is divided into 3 subgenera: Camarops (type C. hypoxyloides P. Karst.), Camarops subgen. Bolinia (Nke.) [type C. tubulina (Alb. et Schw. ex Fr.) Shear], and Camarops subgen. Peridoxylon (Shear) [type C. petersii (Berk. et Curt.) Nannf.]. Based on herbarium and partly fresh material, four European species of this genus are described, discussed, and illustrated: Camarops polysperma, C. tubulina, C. microspora, and C. petersii. C. tubulina and C. microspora were also studied in culture.
PRÁŠIL K., ŠAŠEK V. (1977): Antibiotic activity of some Pyrenomycetes. Česká Mykologie 31(1): 1-7 (published: 1st March, 1977)
abstract
A set of cultures of stromatic lignicolous Pyrenomycetes was screened for antibiotic activity. From a total of 25 species (36 strains), the antibiotic activity was detected in 9 species. The most active species were Diaporthe impulsa, D. pustulata, Hypoxylon multiforme, Hypoxylon sp. and Valseutypella tristicha. However, the antibiotic activity lowered down in the course of re-inoculation, especially when the cultures were transferred into the submerged conditions. According to this finding, more appropriate test would be the direct screening of the submerged cultures.
SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1964): Fungi from the Žofínský Virgin Forest in the Novohradské mountains (Southern Bohemia). Česká Mykologie 18(3): 157-179 (published: 14th July, 1964)
abstract
The authors report on higher fungi of the Žofínský Virgin Forest near Nové Hrady in Southern Bohemia, the oldest forest reserve in Bohemia. Covering 97 ha at 740–830 m elevation, the forest contains mostly Fagus silvatica, Abies alba, and Picea excelsa. During two excursions, 227 species of higher fungi were collected: 131 Agaricales, 67 Aphyllophorales, 17 Discomycetes, 12 Pyrenomycetes, and 10 Myxomycetes. One new species, Collybia terginoides, and one new variety, Paxillus panuoides var. rubrosquamulosus, are described. Three species were reclassified. New species for Bohemia are marked with an asterisk.
HOFMAN B. (1959): The contribution to the knowledge of the lignicolous mycoflora of the valley „Peklo“ near Nové Město nad Metují, Bohemia. Česká Mykologie 13(4): 217-223 (published: 20th October, 1959)
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