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VAŠUTOVÁ M., DVOŘÁK D., BERAN M. (2013): Rare macromycetes from raised bogs in the Hrubý Jeseník Mts. (Czech Republic). [macrofungi, peatland, raised bog, distribution] Czech Mycology 65(1): 45-67 (published: 10th June, 2013)
abstract
During a mycobiota study of raised bogs in the Hrubý Jeseník Mts., the rare fungi Omphaliaster borealis, Galerina sphagnicola, Clavaria argillacea var. sphagnicola, Ramariopsis subarctica and Ascocoryne turficola were found. Descriptions and figures of microscopic characters, photos and a summary of the knowledge on the ecology and distribution of these species in Europe, and a brief comparison with similar species are given. The boreo-alpine species Omphaliaster borealis is reported from the Czech Republic for the first time. It can be confused with Arrhenia onisca in the field. Another species new to the Czech Republic, the strictly sphagnicolous Galerina sphagnicola, can be overlooked and confused with several other sphagnicolous Galerina species. The newly reported variety of Clavaria argillacea, var. sphagnicola, is distinguished from the nominate variety by shape and size of its spores, as well as its habit and ecology. Ramariopsis subarctica was known in the Czech Republic so far only from the Giant Mts. (Krkonoše). Within Europe, the two Czech localities, along with a find in the High Tatra Mts. (Slovakia), are the only ones known outside Fennoscandia. Ascocoryne turficola is reported from Moravia for the first time.
HOLEC J., WILD J. (2011): Fungal diversity in sandstone gorges of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park (Czech Republic): impact of climatic inversion. [macromycetes, ecology, microclimate, boreal-montane fungi] Czech Mycology 63(2): 243-263 (published: 10th August, 2011)
abstract
The diversity of macrofungi in 8 sandstone gorges (narrow valleys bordered by sandstone walls, mostly covered by Picea forests with admixed Fagus, alt. 170–390 m) was assessed with respect to microclimatic data from 235 stations measuring temperature and soil moisture along the elevation gradient. In total, 253 species of macrofungi were found including some boreal-montane species, species preferring moist habitats and/or species of more or less natural vegetation. Microclimatically, the bottoms of gorges are significantly colder than their slopes and slope crests during the vegetation period (climatic inversion) and show higher soil moisture throughout the year. However, they are not significantly colder during the winter period and even show a higher average minimal temperature than the rest of gorges. Generally, bottoms of sandstone gorges function as „buffers“ maintaining a stable, humid and rather cold microclimate and enabling the occurrence of some boreal-montane fungi and species requiring humid conditions. Climatic inversion is a phenomenon markedly influencing the distribution of fungi in the landscape and enabling extrazonal occurrence of some species.
HOLUBOVÁ-JECHOVÁ V. (1988): Studies on Hyphomycetes from Cuba VIII. A new genus Piricaudilium and some species new for the territory of Cuba. Česká Mykologie 42(4): 200-204 (published: 16th December, 1988)
abstract
A new genus Piricaudilium is proposed to accommodate a new distinct dematiaceous hyphomycete P. lobatum characterized by the presence of inner hyaline hyphae which fill an internal space of each conidium. Possible relationship to Piricauda Bubák is commented. Five hyphomycetes are recorded here from the territory of Cuba for the first time and two combinations Dictyochaeta parva (Hughes et Kendrick) Hol.-Jech. and Dischloridium ychaffrei (Bhat et Sutton) Hol.-Jech. are proposed.
HOLUBOVÁ-JECHOVÁ V. (1987): Studies on Hyphomycetes from Cuba VI. New and rare species with tretic and phialidic conidiogenous cells. Česká Mykologie 41(2): 107-114 (published: 8th May, 1987)
abstract
Six new taxa of dematiaceous Hyphomycetes with tretic and phialidic conidiogenous cells are described from Cuba: Corynesporella helminthosporioides, Corynesporopsis isabelicae, Hemicorynespora aseptata, Dischloridium triseptatum, Helminthosporium dimorphosporum (all new species) and Chloridium phaeosporum var. cubense. Corynespora garciniae is recorded from Cuba for the first time. A new combination Dischloridium inaequiseptatum is proposed.
HOLUBOVÁ-JECHOVÁ V., MERCADO SIERRA A. (1986): Studies on Hyphomycetes from Cuba IV. Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes from the Province Pinar del Rio. Česká Mykologie 40(3): 142-164 (published: 29th August, 1986)
abstract
Seventy taxa of dematiaceous Hyphomycetes belonging to 44 genera were collected in the Province Pinar del Rio, in the western part of Cuba. An attention was mainly given to the saprophytic microfungi colonizing dead wood and bark of different broad-leaved trees, palms and decaying herbaceous material. Twenty-three hyphomycetes are recorded here for the first time from the Cuban territory, seven taxa of them are described and illustrated as new for science: Corynesporopsis rionensis Hol.-Jech., Monodictys sessilis Hol.-Jech., Pithomyces sumiderensis Hol.-Jech., Pseudospiropes cubensis Hol.-Jech., Sporidesmium dissolvens Hol.-Jech., Mercado et Mena, Virgariella caribensis Hol.-Jech., as new species and Sporidesmium tropicale M. B. Ellis var. cubensis Hol.-Jech. as a new variety. Codinaea lunulospora Hewings et Crane is transferred to Dictyochaeta and Sporidesmium pseudolmediae Castañeda to Corynespora. One typical lignicolous ascomycete Nitschkia acanthostroma (Mont.) Nannfeldt is also added.
HOLUBOVÁ-JECHOVÁ V., CASTAÑEDA RUIZ R.F. (1986): Studies on Hyphomycetes from Cuba III. New and interesting dematiaceous taxa from leaf litter. Česká Mykologie 40(2): 74-85 (published: 10th May, 1986)
abstract
A new genus Chlamydopsis is proposed to accomodate a new distinct dematiaceous hyphomyoete C. proliferans occurring on decayed leaves of the Lauraceae. Four new hyphomycetes from different leaf litter found in Cuba are also described and illustrated: Korunomyces zapatensis belonging to such fungi imperfecti producing only multicellular asexual reproductive structures; Garnaudia triseptata being a second species of the genus originally described from Europe; Pithomyces prolatus distinguished by an enormous size of its conidia; Corynespora calophylli being very close to Corynespora litchii originally classified by Matsushima in Teratosperma. Belltrania rhombica O. Penzig and Circinotrichum papatpurae Hughes et Pirozynski are reported here from Cuba for the first time.
OTČENÁŠEK M., DVOŘÁK J. (1985): Fungi infecting man. Taxonomy of agents of human mycoses in an alphabetical survey. Česká Mykologie 39(3): 155-164 (published: 1985)
abstract
An orientational survey of taxonomy of fungi which have been described as agents of human mycoses is given. An alphabetical list of 163 agents contains data on synonyms of the individual species and organs afflicted by them. The literature citation of the earliest paper calling attention to pathogenicity is provided. Current nomenclature of anamorph and teleomorph stages and their mutual relation is discussed.
HOLUBOVÁ-JECHOVÁ V., MERCADO SIERRA A. (1984): Studies on Hyphomycetes from Cuba II. Hyphomycetes from the Isla de la Juventud. Česká Mykologie 38(2): 96-120 (published: 1984)
abstract
Sixty-eight species or varieties of lignicolous and other saprophytic Hyphomycetes belonging to 47 genera are recorded from the Isla de la Juventud (formerly Isla de Pinos). The majority of them are probably common species in subtropic or tropic regions, however, previously unreported from Cuba or adjacent islands in Caribbean area. Some infrequent or rare Hyphomycetes were also collected and 11 new species are described here.
MINTER D.W. (1981): Microfungi on needles, twigs and cones of pines in Czechoslovakia. Česká Mykologie 35(2): 90-101 (published: 1981)
abstract
One hundred and forty-seven species of microfungi are listed from rotting needles, twigs and cones of pines in Czechoslovakia (mostly from Bohemia). Thirty-seven of these are reported as new from this region. The Czechoslovak pine mycoflora is compared briefly with those of other countries and is found more varied than any previously recorded.
KUBIČKA J. (1973): Übersicht den bischer veröffentlichten Pilzarten aus dem Kubani Urwald (Boubín) in Böhmerwald. Česká Mykologie 27(4): 212-228 (published: 1973)
abstract
A comprehensive overview of fungal species published from the Boubín primeval forest in the Šumava mountains is presented. The author compiled records from ca. 50 mycological excursions since 1906 and integrated them with modern taxonomy. This basic inventory serves as a foundation for future studies of fungal succession in this protected forest.
SVRČEK M. (1962): Discomycetes, qui in montibus Nízké Tatry, Slovakiae, excursione post Congressum Secundum Mycologorum Europaeorum procedente, tempore 5.-10. septembri 1960 collecti sunt. Česká Mykologie 16(2): 87-114 (published: 13th April, 1962)
KUBIČKA J. (1960): Die höheren Pilze des Kubani Urwaldes im Böhmerwald. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 86-90 (published: 20th April, 1960)
SVRČEK M. (1957): Kubičkia tatrensis Discomycetum genus et species nova čechoslovaca atque adnotationes ad genera Coryne et Ombrophila. Česká Mykologie 11(1): 32-41 (published: 10th February, 1957)
KUBIČKA J. (1955): Coryne turficola Boud. - čihovitka blatní v Čechách. Česká Mykologie 9(2): 90-91 (published: 26th May, 1955)
LYTVYNENKO YU.I., HAYOVA V.P., AKULOV O.YU., DZHAGAN V.V., ROMANOVA D.A. (2022): An update on the occurrence of the Sporormiaceae (Pleosporales) in Ukraine. [coprophilous fungi, distribution, morphology, Preussia, Sporormia, Sporormiella.] Czech Mycology 74(2): 195-226 (published: 12th December, 2022)
abstract
The article provides an update on the dung-inhabiting members of the Sporormiaceae in Ukraine. Overall, 26 species of Sporormia and the Preussia/Sporormiella species complex have been recorded in the country to date. Based on examination of specimens collected in 2007–2020, we report one species of Sporormia (S. fimetaria), two of Preussia s. str. (P. fleischhakii, P. funiculata) and 11 of Sporormiella (S. affinis, S. commutata, S. grandispora, S. heptamera, S. kansensis, S. leporina, S. longisporopsis, S. megalospora, S. muskokensis, S. octomera and S. pulchella). Of these, the genus Sporormia and four species of the other genera (P. fleischhakii, S. affinis, S. commutata and S. longisporopsis) are newly recorded in Ukraine. For all fourteen species, their morphological characters are described, illustrated and discussed; occurrence records, habitat and distribution data are also provided. This study extends the distribution ranges of these fungi eastwards within Europe and contributes to their substrate list.
HOLEC J., ZEHNÁLEK P. (2020): Taxonomy of Hohenbuehelia auriscalpium, H. abietina, H. josserandii, and one record of H. tremula. [fungi, morphology, DNA study, ecology, distribution, Europe.] Czech Mycology 72(2): 199-220 (published: 8th October, 2020)
abstract
The taxonomy of Hohenbuehelia auriscalpium (Fungi, Basidiomycota, Pleurotaceae) and its putative synonym H. abietina is evaluated based on material from natural forests in the Czech Republic and Ukraine. The rare species H. josserandii is described in detail based on rich collections from Boubínský prales virgin forest in the Czech Republic. All specimens were studied both morphologically and molecularly (ITS and 28S nrDNA, EF1-α). The recently published conclusion that H. auriscalpium and H. abietina are conspecific was confirmed. The species grows on wood of deciduous trees as well as conifers. The thickness of the gelatinous pileus layer and the presence or absence of pileocystidia proved to be taxonomically irrelevant. One collection from the studied dataset significantly deviates by its DNA sequences and may represent a separate taxon close to H. auriscalpium. Another collection originally identified as H. auriscalpium turned out to be H. tremula. A higher range of some morphological characters was found in H. josserandii as compared with published data. The species prefers wood of Abies alba, namely branches of trees which fell 2–3 years ago.
HOLEC J., BĚŤÁK J., DVOŘÁK D., KŘÍŽ M., KUCHAŘÍKOVÁ M., KRZYŚCIAK-KOSIŃSKA R., KUČERA T. (2019): Macrofungi on fallen oak trunks in the Białowieża Virgin Forest – ecological role of trunk parameters and surrounding vegetation. [lignicolous fungi, Quercus robur, Europe, fungal diversity, ecology, wood decay, trunk orientation, forest canopy gaps, heat load.] Czech Mycology 71(1): 65-89 (published: 18th June, 2019) Electronic supplement
abstract
All groups of macrofungi were recorded on 32 large fallen trunks of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) in various decay stages in the strictly protected zone of Białowieża National Park, Poland. The total number of species was 187 with 4–38 species per trunk. The mycobiota of individual trunks was unique, consisting of a variable set of several frequent species, a high number of infrequent to rare ones, and a considerable proportion of mycorrhizal fungi and species preferring conifer wood. Relations between trunk parameters, surrounding vegetation and fungal occurrences were analysed using multivariate statistical methods. The number of fungal species per trunk was significantly correlated with trunk orientation, which reflects the heat load via forest canopy gap, trunk size parameters, percentage of bark cover and contact with the soil. The species-richest trunks were those covered by bark, of larger volume (thick, long), not exposed to heat from afternoon sun, but, simultaneously, with lower canopy cover. Orientation (azimuth) of the fallen trunks proved to be significant also for the fungal species composition of a particular trunk, which also reflected trunk size characteristics, its moss/bark cover and contact with the soil. Presence of some dominants (Ganoderma applanatum, Mycena inclinata, Kretzschmaria deusta, Xylobolus frustulatus) had a significant effect on fungal community composition. Some herbs requiring nutrient-rich soils occurred in the vicinity of trunks with a larger contact area with the soil and in later stages of decay. The process of oak trunk decay in relation to fungi and surrounding vegetation is outlined.
ADAMČÍK S., AUDE E., BÄSSLER C., CHRISTENSEN M., DORT K.VAN, FRITZ Ö., GLEJDURA S., HEILMANN-CLAUSEN J., HOLEC J., JANČOVIČOVÁ S., KUNCA V., LACKOVIČOVÁ A., LÜTH M., ÓDOR P. (2016): Fungi and lichens recorded during the Cryptogam Symposium on Natural Beech Forests, Slovakia 2011. [old-growth beech forests, diversity, conservation, indicator, red-list, Europe] Czech Mycology 68(1): 1-40 (published: 1st February, 2016)
abstract
In September 2011, an international team of cryptogam experts visited seven national nature reserves in five mountain areas of Slovakia: Havešová and Stužica in the Poloniny Mts., Vihorlat in the Vihorlatské vrchy Mts., Oblík in the Slanské vrchy Mts., Dobročský prales and Klenovský Vepor in the Veporské vrchy Mts. and Badínsky prales in the Kremnické vrchy Mts. The reserves were selected to represent examples of the best protected old-growth beech forests in the country. The aim was to study the diversity of wood-inhabiting fungi on fallen beech logs and epiphytic lichens on standing beech trees. In total, 215 fungal species and 128 lichens were recorded on beech wood and bark, and 27 fungi and 26 lichens on additional substrates. The site of the highest conservation value is Stužica with 126 fungi and 79 lichens recorded on beech, of which 12 fungi and 19 lichens are indicators of high nature conservation value. Combined with historical records, a total of 19 non-lichenised fungal indicators are now reported from the site, making it the highest ranked natural beech forest in Europe. The second most important reserve for fungal diversity is Havešová with 121 species, including 14 indicator species recorded on beech wood. For lichens, the second most important reserve is Klenovský Vepor with 69 species including 18 lichen indicators recorded on beech. Nine fungus species are here reported as new to Slovakia: Asterostroma medium, Entoloma hispidulum, E. pseudoparasiticum, Gloeohypochnicium analogum, Hohenbuehelia valesiaca, Hymenochaete ulmicola, Hypocrea parmastoi, Melanomma spiniferum and Scutellinia colensoi. Lichen species Alyxoria ochrocheila is reported as new to Slovakia and Lecanographa amylacea, which was considered extinct in the Slovak Red list, was also recorded. This is the first list of wood-inhabiting fungi and epiphytic lichens of old-growth beech forests in Slovakia, and hence an important contribution to the exploration of biodiversity in Slovakia.
HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi. [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution] Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226 (published: 10th September, 2015)
abstract
Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.
JANČOVIČOVÁ S., MIŠÍKOVÁ K., GUTTOVÁ A., BLANÁR D. (2011): The ecological knowledge on Crepidotus kubickae - a case study from central Slovakia. [Inocybaceae, C. cesatii var. subsphaerosporus, Norway spruce forests, ecology, syntaxonomy] Czech Mycology 63(2): 215-241 (published: 10th August, 2011)
abstract
The ecological knowledge on Crepidotus kubickae is not only insufficient in Slovakia but also in the rest of Europe. In the years 2008–2011, a case study was therefore carried out in central Slovakia to find out more data on its habitats and substrate preferences. During the research, 30 collections were gathered at seven localities of the Veporské vrchy Mts., Stolické vrchy Mts. and Muránska planina Plateau.The substrates of the collections were precisely described and collecting sites characterised and documented by phytocoenological relevés. In the selected area, C. kubickae occurred in several types of spruce or mixed forests (with dominance of Picea abies); namely in six associations of forest communities: Vaccinio myrtilli-Piceetum, Athyrio alpestris-Piceetum, Calamagrostio variae-Abietetum, cf.Cortuso-Fagetum, cf. Poo chaixii-Fagetum, and Dentario enneaphylli-Fagetum. The altitude of most collecting sites was above 1100 m a. s. l. The species preferred dead corticated fallen and standing stems of Picea abies of approx. 15–100 cm in diameter, aged about 70–180 years. In this paper, also the ecological knowledge on C. kubickae in Europe is summarised.
MALYSHEVA V.F., AKULOV A.Y. (2011): New records of Dacrymyces ovisporus and Tremella diaporthicola from the Ukraine. [heterobasidiomycetes, new records, Dacrymyces ovisporus, Tremella diaporthicola, Ukraine] Czech Mycology 63(2): 189-194 (published: 10th August, 2011)
abstract
The present paper deals with new records of the heterobasidioid fungi Dacrymyces ovisporus Bref. and Tremella diaporthicola Ginns et M.N.L. Lefebvre in Europe. The taxonomical status of these species is considered and detailed descriptions and illustrations of specimens are given.
RIPKOVÁ S., GLEJDURA S. (2010): Crepidotus ehrendorferi in Slovakia and taxonomic notes on related species. [Basidiomycota, Inocybaceae, Crepidotus applanatus, C. crocophyllus, C. stenocystis, C. malachioides, ecology, occurrence] Czech Mycology 61(2): 175-185 (published: 10th August, 2010)
abstract
Described in 1988 from Austria, Crepidotus ehrendorferi Hauskn. et Krisai was recorded in Slovakia in 2009 for the first time. It was found on Tilia cordata, a hitherto unknown host. Macro– and micromorphological characters of the Slovak collections are described and illustrated. The identification and confusion of C. ehrendorferi with other Crepidotus species is discussed; the knowledge of its occurrence, ecology and threat is summarised.
RIPKOVÁ S., ADAMČÍK S., KUČERA V. (2007): New, rare and less known macromycetes in Slovakia II. [Ascotremella faginea, Hygrocybe laeta, H. russocoriacea, Melanotus phillipsii, Panellus violaceofulvus, Xylaria filiformis, occurrence, ecology] Czech Mycology 59(2): 185-199 (published: 28th December, 2007)
abstract
Data on ecology, occurrence and endangerment of six rare and/or less known macromycetes collected in Slovakia are given. Although described more than a hundred years ago, only recent collections of Ascotremella faginea are known from Slovakia. Hygrocybe laeta and H. russocoriacea are red-listed in most European countries. Melanotus phillipsii, so far known only from the Belianske Tatry Mts., is published from four other areas. A new host of Panellus violaceofulvus was found and Xylaria filiformis is considered an overlooked species.
MEDARDI G. (2007): Overview of the genus Claussenomyces and a description of Italian collections. [Ascomycotina, Helotiales, Helotiaceae, Claussenomyces] Czech Mycology 59(1): 101-109 (published: 28th June, 2007)
abstract
The author reports briefly on the genus Claussenomyces Kirschst. and two Italian species collected to date. In addition, remarks, a comparison with similar entities, pencil-drawings, and a dichotomic key are given.
VAŠUTOVÁ M. (2004): Macromycetes of permanent plots in cultural forests in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. and Vsetínské vrchy hills (Czech Republic). [Czech Republic, macromycetes, cultural beech and spruce forests, mycocoenology, permanent plots, ecology] Czech Mycology 56(3-4): 259-289 (published: 22nd December, 2004)
abstract
The mycoflora of cultural (artificial and managed subnatural) forests (i.e. beech, spruce and mixed forests) was studied in 18 permanent plots in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. and the adjacent part of the Vsetínské vrchy hills (Czech Republic) during they ears 1998-2000. Al together, 314 species of macromycetes were recorded. The highest number of species was recorded in plots in a young spruce forest on a former meadow (72 species ) and a waterlogged spruce forest (67 species ). Mycorrhizal fungi were the dominant group in older spruce forests (44.2 %), waterlogged spruce forests (43.3 %) and alder forest (45.6 %). A high percentage of terrestrial saprophytes was found in the young forest on a former meadow (43 %). Generally, common species prevailed.The main factor which influenced the species composition of all trophic groups was the composition of the tree layer. These results are compared with results from similar plots in the Czech Republic and neighbouring countries.
JANKOVSKÝ L., HALTOFOVÁ P., JUHÁSOVÁ G., KOBZA M., ADAMČÍKOVÁ K., PALOVČÍKOVÁ D. (2004): The first record of Cryphonectria parasitica in the Czech Republic. [Castanea sativa, chestnut blight, Czech Republic, Cryphonectria parasitica, quarantine pest] Czech Mycology 56(1-2): 45-51 (published: 12th August, 2004)
abstract
The causal agent of chestnut blight Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) M. E. Barr is a quarantine pest that has been recorded for the first time on the territory of the Czech Republic. Cryphonectria parasitica was observed in a sweet chestnut in the town of Uherský Brod. Infected tree was imported as a two-year-old seedling from Bratislava (Slovakia), 25 years ago. The isolate of Cryphonectria parasitica has been compatible with European vc type 13 (EU 13). Castanea sativa Mill, occurs in more than 293 localities in the Czech Republic. Its state of health was checked in 232 localities.
GIRIVASAN K.P., SURYANARAYANAN T.S. (2004): Intact leaves as substrate for fungi: distribution of endophytes and phylloplane fungi in rattan palms. [phylloplane fungi, endophytes, Calamus, India] Czech Mycology 56(1-2): 33-43 (published: 12th August, 2004)
abstract
Leaves of twelve species of Calamus from southern India were screened simultaneously for the presence of phylloplane and endophytic fungi. Sampling of 2400 leaf segments yielded 824 endophyte isolates belonging to 34 species. Thirty species of phylloplane fungi were recorded. Several fungal species were found to be shared as endophytes by different hosts. However, the overlap between endophyte assemblage and phylloplane fungi of each host was low, suggesting that these two distinct groups of fungi occupy different niches, there by avoiding competition.
KORF R.P., LIZOŇ P. (2001): The status of the ordinal name Leotiales. [Helotiales, nomenclature, invalid publication] Czech Mycology 52(4): 255-257 (published: 5th March, 2001)
abstract
The ordinal name Leotiales S. E. Carp, was proposed by Carpenterin 1988 as a substitute for the invalid ordinal name Helotiales, but Carpenter’s ordinal name was also not validly published. Helotiales Nannf. has since been validated. The ordinal name Leotiales Korf et Lizoň is proposed for a much smaller group of Discomycetes.
KUTHAN J. (1992): Mycoflora of large-scale greenhouse plantation of salad cucumbers. Česká Mykologie 46(1-2): 1-32 (published: 1st April, 1993)
abstract
In the course of the years 1988–1991 the author used to visit large-scale greenhouses at Paskov near Ostrava (NE Moravia, Czechoslovakia) and surveyed not only the abundant growth of particularly higher fungi there, but in 1989 he tried to summarize the weight of biomass of the most frequent species. The results of the observation of biomass, frequency, abundance and phenology are presented in the tables. Altogether 95 macrofungi taxons, 1 species of Hyphomycetes and 1 species of Myxomycetes were recorded and they are given in the systematic summary, potentially with comments.
SVRČEK M. (1990): A report on mycological trips to Krkonoše Mts. (Giant Mts.), Bohemia, in the years 1986-1989. Česká Mykologie 44(3): 140-146 (published: 22nd October, 1990)
abstract
In the second part of this report (see part I in Čes. Mykol. 44:77–91, 1990) results of mycological excursions to the eastern part of the Krkonoše Mts. are presented. Fungi belonging to Gasteromycetes, Aphyllophorales s.l., Discomycetes, Pyrenomycetes, Uredinales, Deuteromycetes and Myxomycetes are included. Species are listed alphabetically with data on localities and altitudes. Noteworthy finds include Amanita battarrae, Conocybe microspora, Cortinarius castaneus, C. sertipes, Crepidotus cesatii, Cystoderma jasonis, Galerina pseudomniophila, Inocybe napipes, Lactarius aspideus, L. spinosulus, Mycena megaspora, Naucoria myosotis.
SVRČEK M. (1989): New or less known Discomycetes. XX. Česká Mykologie 43(4): 215-226 (published: 17th November, 1989)
abstract
Eight new species of Discomycetes from Czechoslovakia are described: Aivenia aconiti, Aivenia calthae, Aivenia foliicola, Calycellina guttulifera, Calycellina sordido-pulvinata, Ciboria rava, Symphyosirinia chaerophylli, and Unguicularia verna. Five new combinations are proposed: Allophylaria filicum, A. campanuliformis, Calycellina lunispora, Conchatium durum, and Lachnum pubescens. Each taxon is provided with microscopic and macroscopic characteristics, typification, and detailed locality data.
JUHÁSOVÁ G. (1980): Konidienkeimung des Pilzes Melanconis modonia Tul. Beim Edelkastanienbaum. Česká Mykologie 34(3): 152-157 (published: 1980)
abstract
In Zemberovce (Forstbetrieb Pukanec) the occurrence of Melanconis modonia Tul. was recorded in 1974 on dried trunks and branches of Castanea sativa with symptoms of ink disease. In the following years the species was found in all monitored locations of Castanea sativa in Slovakia. To gain basic data on the biology of this species, part of the author's work programme focused on studying the effect of temperature, relative humidity, and nutrient media on the germination of conidia.
HERVERT V., MARVANOVÁ L., KAZDA V. (1980): Alternaria pluriseptata on cucumbers and remarks to its classification. Česká Mykologie 34(1): 13-20 (published: 1980)
abstract
During a study of cucumber pathogens in Bohemia, Alternaria pluriseptata (Karst. et Har.) Jørstad was isolated from leaf spots of cucumbers. Since 1972, the fungus has been regularly recorded in cucumber-growing areas such as Všetaty, Mělník and Prague. Isolates were cultured on carrot agar and tested on three cucumber cultivars: Nejlepší ze všech, Znojemské nakládačky, and Spotresisting. Infections were successful. The fungus is problematic to classify. On host plants, it produces typical Alternaria conidia, but cultures produce spherical conidia resembling the genus Ulocladium. Virulence decreased with prolonged cultivation.
DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94). Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225 (published: 1978)
abstract
The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.
KŮDELA V., SYCHROVÁ E. (1978): Potentional fungus pathogens of premature dying of the strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.). Česká Mykologie 32(3): 169-173 (published: 1978)
abstract
In the years 1972–1976 a survey of the causes of premature dying of the strawberry was carried out in central Bohemia. The following plant pathogenic fungi were most commonly isolated from roots: Verticillium albo-atrum Reinke et Berth., Fusarium spp., Cylindrocarpon sp., Rhizoctonia sp., and Botrytis cinerea Pers. ex Fr. In the year 1974 Phytophthora cactorum (Leb. et Cohn) Schroet, was isolated from brown rotten lesions on runners.
KUBIČKA J. (1975): Mykoflora des Naturschutzgebietes „Vyšenské kopce“ bei Český Krumlov. Česká Mykologie 29(1): 25-34 (published: 1975)
abstract
During 1970–1972, the occurrence of higher fungi was systematically recorded in the “Vyšenské kopce” Nature Reserve near Český Krumlov. The area lies on crystalline limestones at 500–600 m a.s.l. and is largely covered by hazel thickets. A total of 149 species were identified, with 89 species found in hazel stands. Several species are new for southern Bohemia, and for some, hazel is a new substrate in Czechoslovakia.
SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1964): Fungi from the Žofínský Virgin Forest in the Novohradské mountains (Southern Bohemia). Česká Mykologie 18(3): 157-179 (published: 14th July, 1964)
abstract
The authors report on higher fungi of the Žofínský Virgin Forest near Nové Hrady in Southern Bohemia, the oldest forest reserve in Bohemia. Covering 97 ha at 740–830 m elevation, the forest contains mostly Fagus silvatica, Abies alba, and Picea excelsa. During two excursions, 227 species of higher fungi were collected: 131 Agaricales, 67 Aphyllophorales, 17 Discomycetes, 12 Pyrenomycetes, and 10 Myxomycetes. One new species, Collybia terginoides, and one new variety, Paxillus panuoides var. rubrosquamulosus, are described. Three species were reclassified. New species for Bohemia are marked with an asterisk.
HEJTMÁNKOVÁ-UHROVÁ N. (1963): Vergleichung der Assimilationsfähigkeiten des Trichophyton violaceum (Sab.) Bodin und der faviformen Morphose des Trichophyton gypseum Bodin. Česká Mykologie 17(2): 102-108 (published: 9th April, 1963)
ŠMARDA F., KŘÍŽ K. (1960): Českomoravská vrchovina (Böhmisch-Mährische Höhe)-mykofloristische Charakteristik der submontanen Fichtenwälder und der naheliegenden wärmeliebenden Eichenwälder am Flusslauf der Svratka (Schwarzach). Česká Mykologie 14(2): 121-129 (published: 20th April, 1960)
KOTLABA F., KUBIČKA J. (1960): Die Mykoflora des Moores „Rotes Moos“ bei Schalmanowitz in ihrer Beziehung zur Mykoflora der südböhmischen torfgebiete. Česká Mykologie 14(2): 90-100 (published: 20th April, 1960)
HOFMAN B. (1959): The contribution to the knowledge of the lignicolous mycoflora of the valley „Peklo“ near Nové Město nad Metují, Bohemia. Česká Mykologie 13(4): 217-223 (published: 20th October, 1959)
SVRČEK M. (1959): Resultate der mykologischen Durchforschung Böhmens für das Jahr 1958, I. Der Winter und Frühlingsaspekt der mittelböhmischen Mykoflora. Česká Mykologie 13(3): 153-159 (published: 20th July, 1959)
PILÁT A. (1957): Conspectus specierum europaerum ordinis Protoclavariales Heim. Česká Mykologie 11(2): 66-95 (published: 19th April, 1957)
CHARVÁT I. (1957): Species nonnulae magis notae Discomycetum čechoslovacorum. Česká Mykologie 11(1): 41-45 (published: 10th February, 1957)
Literatura. Česká Mykologie 10(2): 127-128 (published: 30th June, 1956)
PŘÍHODA A. (1956): Fusarium na vajíčkách pilatky dubové - Apethymus braccatus (Gmelin). Česká Mykologie 10(2): 94-97 (published: 30th June, 1956)
PILÁT A. (1955): Věnujte v roce 1955 zvýšenou pozornost houbám břichatkovitým - Gasteromycetes! Česká Mykologie 9(2): 91-94 (published: 26th May, 1955)
Literatura. Česká Mykologie 8(3): 144 (published: 27th August, 1954)
KUBIČKA J. (1953): Drobné zprávy: Strmělka bažinná - Clitocybe ectypa Fr. v Čechách. Amanita phalloides ssp. virosa (Fr.) Gilb. a slimáci. Česká Mykologie 7(2): 93-94 (published: 31st May, 1953)
KAVINA K. (1947): Blána buněčná u hub. Česká Mykologie 1(4): 97-99 (published: 15th December, 1947)
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