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Search for "COLLYBIA": 139 articles found in Index.

HOLEC J., WILD J. (2011): Fungal diversity in sandstone gorges of the Bohemian Switzerland National Park (Czech Republic): impact of climatic inversion.   [macromycetes, ecology, microclimate, boreal-montane fungi]  Czech Mycology 63(2): 243-263   (published: 10th August, 2011)
  abstract   The diversity of macrofungi in 8 sandstone gorges (narrow valleys bordered by sandstone walls, mostly covered by Picea forests with admixed Fagus, alt. 170–390 m) was assessed with respect to microclimatic data from 235 stations measuring temperature and soil moisture along the elevation gradient. In total, 253 species of macrofungi were found including some boreal-montane species, species preferring moist habitats and/or species of more or less natural vegetation. Microclimatically, the bottoms of gorges are significantly colder than their slopes and slope crests during the vegetation period (climatic inversion) and show higher soil moisture throughout the year. However, they are not significantly colder during the winter period and even show a higher average minimal temperature than the rest of gorges. Generally, bottoms of sandstone gorges function as „buffers“ maintaining a stable, humid and rather cold microclimate and enabling the occurrence of some boreal-montane fungi and species requiring humid conditions. Climatic inversion is a phenomenon markedly influencing the distribution of fungi in the landscape and enabling extrazonal occurrence of some species.

ANTONÍN V., NEVILLE P. (1998): Rhodocollybia giselae, a new species from the Mediterranean region in Europe.   [Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Rhodocollybia, Italy, France]  Czech Mycology 50(3): 181-184   (published: 16th May, 1998)
  abstract   Rhodocollybia giselae Neville & Antonin is described as a new species from the Mediterranean region of Europe (Italy, France). It grows in thermophilous forests with Quercus ilex, Arbutus unedo and Pinus. Its features and differences from other members of the R. butyracea group are discussed.

FÁBRY I. (1974): Mykoflora der südlichen Slowakei.  Česká Mykologie 28(3): 173-178   (published: 1974)

KUBIČKA J. (1973): Übersicht den bischer veröffentlichten Pilzarten aus dem Kubani Urwald (Boubín) in Böhmerwald.  Česká Mykologie 27(4): 212-228   (published: 1973)
  abstract   A comprehensive overview of fungal species published from the Boubín primeval forest in the Šumava mountains is presented. The author compiled records from ca. 50 mycological excursions since 1906 and integrated them with modern taxonomy. This basic inventory serves as a foundation for future studies of fungal succession in this protected forest.

KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1972): Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on some Macromycetes.  Česká Mykologie 26(4): 217-222   (published: 1972)
  abstract   The authors describe four new families, Dentinaceae, Lentinellaceae, Pluteaceae and Entolomataceae, and two new genera, Leucogomphidius and Megacollybia. Nine new combinations in the genus Leucogomphidius and three in Gomphidius are proposed; Entoloma vernum is transferred to the genus Nolanea.

SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1971): Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Mykoflora des Urwaldes „Žofínský prales“ im Gebirge Novohradské hory (Südböhmen).  Česká Mykologie 25(2): 103-111   (published: 1971)
  abstract   This article presents results of continued mycological exploration in the Žofínský virgin forest (Novohradské hory, southern Bohemia), conducted during 11 excursions between 1966–1969. 225 new fungal species were recorded, bringing the total known to 462. Newly added taxa include 58 Aphyllophorales, 112 Agaricales, 1 Gasteromycete, 35 Discomycetes, 9 Pyrenomycetes, 3 Hyphomycetes, and 7 Myxomycetes. The remaining unidentified material is to be processed in a future contribution.

TORTIĆ M. (1968): Fungus collections in the Pinus peuce forests in the Pelister National Park (Macedonia, Jugoslavia).  Česká Mykologie 22(3): 189-201   (published: 1968)
  abstract   85 species of higher fungi were found in Pinus peuce forests on Pelister Mountain during two excursions in October 1966 and 1967. Several species are new to Yugoslavia or considered rare. Suillus sibiricus and Gomphidius helveticus were observed forming mycorrhiza with P. peuce. Some lignicolous fungi were reported on this pine for the first time.

SVRČEK M., KUBIČKA J. (1964): Fungi from the Žofínský Virgin Forest in the Novohradské mountains (Southern Bohemia).  Česká Mykologie 18(3): 157-179   (published: 14th July, 1964)
  abstract   The authors report on higher fungi of the Žofínský Virgin Forest near Nové Hrady in Southern Bohemia, the oldest forest reserve in Bohemia. Covering 97 ha at 740–830 m elevation, the forest contains mostly Fagus silvatica, Abies alba, and Picea excelsa. During two excursions, 227 species of higher fungi were collected: 131 Agaricales, 67 Aphyllophorales, 17 Discomycetes, 12 Pyrenomycetes, and 10 Myxomycetes. One new species, Collybia terginoides, and one new variety, Paxillus panuoides var. rubrosquamulosus, are described. Three species were reclassified. New species for Bohemia are marked with an asterisk.

KOTLABA F., KUBIČKA J. (1960): Die Mykoflora des Moores „Rotes Moos“ bei Schalmanowitz in ihrer Beziehung zur Mykoflora der südböhmischen torfgebiete.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 90-100   (published: 20th April, 1960)

KUBIČKA J. (1960): Die höheren Pilze des Kubani Urwaldes im Böhmerwald.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 86-90   (published: 20th April, 1960)

WICHANSKÝ E. (1960): Nonnuli Agaricales rariores vel minus cogniti annis 1958-1959 lecti.  Česká Mykologie 14(1): 40-49   (published: 20th January, 1960)

KUBIČKA J. (1954): Jarní penízovky.  Česká Mykologie 8(1): 14-15   (published: 18th February, 1954)

PŘÍHODA A. (1951): Hericium alpestre Pers. f. caput-ursi (Fr.) Nikol. V Čechách.  Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 120-122   (published: 15th August, 1951)

PILÁT A. (1951): Penízovka páchnoucí - Collybia rancida Fr., naše málo známá jedlá houba.  Česká Mykologie 5(6-7): 117-120   (published: 15th August, 1951)

SVRČEK M. (1950): Pozoruhodné nálezy basidiomycetů z Českého Středohoří.  Česká Mykologie 4(6-7): 82-85   (published: 15th August, 1950)

PILÁT A. (1950): Penízovka rašeliníková - Collybia palustris (Peck) v Čechách.  Česká Mykologie 4(6-7): 79-82   (published: 15th August, 1950)

GABRIEL J., GRODZYNSKA G.A., NEBESNYI V.B., LANDIN V.P. (2023): Radioactive contamination of mushrooms from Polis'ke Forestry (Kyiv Region, Ukraine) long after the Chornobyl accident.   [anthropogenic radionuclides, accumulation, fungi, dose, Polissya.]  Czech Mycology 75(2): 117-137   (published: 12th September, 2023)
  abstract   A study of the radiocaesium activity in fruitbodies of 54 mushroom species from 18 locations of Polis'ke Forestry complex was carried out with gamma spectrometry. In some mushroom samples, strontium was determined with a radiochemical method. However, the mushrooms accumulated ¹³⁷Cs one to three orders of magnitude more actively than ⁹⁰Sr. The highest levels of ¹³⁷Cs activity, recorded in Lactarius rufus, Imleria badia, Paxillus involutus and Cortinarius praestans from the forest area at the settlement of Polis'ke in 1998 and 2000, exceeded 1 MBq/kg dry mass. By 2018, the activity of ¹³⁷Cs in 60.0% and 37.84% of mushroom samples in the Zelenopolyans'ke and Steshchyns'ke Forestries, respectively, exceeded the maximum permissible level valid in Ukraine, 2,500 Bq/kg dry mass. Significant differences in the levels of contamination of the same species are noted not only at different locations, but also within the same sampling site, which is probably associated with a complex of factors which are difficult to assess, such as extremely heterogeneous nature of contamination, depth of mycelium in the soil layer, and microclimatic conditions in the place where individual fruitbodies grow. The data obtained indicate a persistent risk to the population due to internal exposure as a result of uncontrolled consumption of wild mushrooms in this region. In 2018, the potential equivalent dose per year (contribution of ¹³⁷Cs only) reached maximum values of 0.239 mSv in Suillus spp. and 0.130 mSv in Imleria badia from Zelenopolyans'ke Forestry.

RAMSHAJ Q., RUSEVSKA K., TOFILOVSKA S., KARADELEV M. (2021): Checklist of macrofungi from oak forests in the Republic of Kosovo.   [fungi, taxa, Balkan Peninsula, diversity, ecology, rare species.]  Czech Mycology 73(1): 21-42   (published: 12th February, 2021)   Electronic supplement
  abstract   In the period from 2017 to 2019 a survey of the diversity of fungi in oak forests in the Republic of Kosovo was conducted. The survey included 31 localities, mainly in Quercetum frainetto-cerris and Querco-Carpinetum orientalis communities. As a result of the fieldwork performed in various seasons, a first checklist of fungi from oak forests in the country is provided. A total of 220 taxa (219 species and one forma) were identified. The majority of the identified taxa belong to Basidiomycota (206) and only 14 species to Ascomycota. The paper provides a list of all recorded species with data on locality, altitude, time of collection, forest association and type of substrate. Distribution and ecology of selected rare or threatened species are briefly discussed.

ĎURIŠKA O., ANTONÍN V., PARA R., TOMŠOVSKÝ M., JANČOVIČOVÁ S. (2017): Taxonomy, ecology and distribution of Melanoleuca strictipes (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) in Europe.   [taxonomy, phylogeny, M. subalpina, M. substrictipes var. sarcophyllum]  Czech Mycology 69(1): 15-30   (published: 9th May, 2017)
  abstract   Melanoleuca strictipes (P. Karst.) Métrod, a species characterised by whitish colours and macrocystidia in the hymenium, has for years been identified as several different species. Based on morphological studies of 61 specimens from eight countries and a phylogenetic analysis of ITS sequences, including type material of M. subalpina and M. substrictipes var. sarcophyllum, we confirm conspecificity of these specimens and their identity as M. strictipes. The lectotype of this species is designated here. The morphological and ecological characteristics of this species are presented.

HOLEC J., KOLAŘÍK M. (2017): First report of Mycena clavata (Fungi, Agaricales) in the Czech Republic including notes on its taxonomy, phylogenetic position and ecology.   [Europe, Boubínský prales virgin forest, Bohemian Forest, ITS-LSU rDNA sequences, Phloeomana]  Czech Mycology 69(1): 1-14   (published: 19th January, 2017)
  abstract   The rare gilled fungus Mycena clavata is reported from the Czech Republic for the first time. It was found on large fallen trunks of Picea abies in Boubínský prales virgin forest, the best preserved montane old-growth forest in the country. The basidiomata occurred in the lower half of the trunks, either on their upper or lateral sides, on bark covered by mosses, on bare bark, or directly on wood covered by mosses, in wet times of the year. Descriptions and photographs of macro- and microcharacters are provided and data on the distribution and ecology of M. clavata are summarised. The species was sequenced for the first time. ITS-LSU rDNA sequences confirmed the species’ distinct position and showed that M. clavata belongs to a moderately supported clade consisting of various Mycena and Hemimycena species, some of them recently transferred to the vaguely delimited genus Phloeomana.

ADAMČÍK S., AUDE E., BÄSSLER C., CHRISTENSEN M., DORT K.VAN, FRITZ Ö., GLEJDURA S., HEILMANN-CLAUSEN J., HOLEC J., JANČOVIČOVÁ S., KUNCA V., LACKOVIČOVÁ A., LÜTH M., ÓDOR P. (2016): Fungi and lichens recorded during the Cryptogam Symposium on Natural Beech Forests, Slovakia 2011.   [old-growth beech forests, diversity, conservation, indicator, red-list, Europe]  Czech Mycology 68(1): 1-40   (published: 1st February, 2016)
  abstract   In September 2011, an international team of cryptogam experts visited seven national nature reserves in five mountain areas of Slovakia: Havešová and Stužica in the Poloniny Mts., Vihorlat in the Vihorlatské vrchy Mts., Oblík in the Slanské vrchy Mts., Dobročský prales and Klenovský Vepor in the Veporské vrchy Mts. and Badínsky prales in the Kremnické vrchy Mts. The reserves were selected to represent examples of the best protected old-growth beech forests in the country. The aim was to study the diversity of wood-inhabiting fungi on fallen beech logs and epiphytic lichens on standing beech trees. In total, 215 fungal species and 128 lichens were recorded on beech wood and bark, and 27 fungi and 26 lichens on additional substrates. The site of the highest conservation value is Stužica with 126 fungi and 79 lichens recorded on beech, of which 12 fungi and 19 lichens are indicators of high nature conservation value. Combined with historical records, a total of 19 non-lichenised fungal indicators are now reported from the site, making it the highest ranked natural beech forest in Europe. The second most important reserve for fungal diversity is Havešová with 121 species, including 14 indicator species recorded on beech wood. For lichens, the second most important reserve is Klenovský Vepor with 69 species including 18 lichen indicators recorded on beech. Nine fungus species are here reported as new to Slovakia: Asterostroma medium, Entoloma hispidulum, E. pseudoparasiticum, Gloeohypochnicium analogum, Hohenbuehelia valesiaca, Hymenochaete ulmicola, Hypocrea parmastoi, Melanomma spiniferum and Scutellinia colensoi. Lichen species Alyxoria ochrocheila is reported as new to Slovakia and Lecanographa amylacea, which was considered extinct in the Slovak Red list, was also recorded. This is the first list of wood-inhabiting fungi and epiphytic lichens of old-growth beech forests in Slovakia, and hence an important contribution to the exploration of biodiversity in Slovakia.

HOLEC J., KŘÍŽ M., POUZAR Z., ŠANDOVÁ M. (2015): Boubínský prales virgin forest, a Central European refugium of boreal-montane and old-growth forest fungi.   [Mt. Boubín, Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic, Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, diversity, ecology, distribution]  Czech Mycology 67(2): 157-226   (published: 10th September, 2015)
  abstract   Boubínský prales virgin forest is the best-preserved montane Picea-Fagus-Abies forest in the Czech Republic. Its core area (46.67 ha), grown with original montane forest never cut nor managed by foresters, has been protected since 1858. It represents the centre of the present-day nature reserve (685.87 ha). A detailed inventory of its fungal diversity was carried out in 2013–2014. Ten segments differing in habitat and naturalness were studied (235 ha). The total number of species was 659, with the centre of diversity in the core area (503 species) followed by the neighbouring segments grown by natural forests minimally influenced by man. When literature and herbarium data are added, the total diversity reaches a total of 792 taxa. The locality represents a unique refugium for some borealmontane fungi (e.g. Amylocystis lapponica, Laurilia sulcata, Pholiota subochracea), a high number of rare species preferring old-growth forests (Antrodia crassa, A. sitchensis, Baeospora myriadophylla, Chrysomphalina chrysophylla, Fomitopsis rosea, Ionomidotis irregularis, Junghuhnia collabens, Skeletocutis odora, S. stellae, Tatraea dumbirensis), wood-inhabiting and mycorrhizal fungi confined to Abies (Panellus violaceofulvus, Phellinus pouzarii, Pseudoplectania melaena, Lactarius albocarneus), and a high number of indicators of well-preserved Fagus forests (e.g.Climacodon septentrionalis, Flammulaster limulatus, Pholiota squarrosoides). Several very rare fungi are present, e.g. Chromosera cyanophylla, Cystoderma subvinaceum and Pseudorhizina sphaerospora. The value of the local mycobiota is further emphasised by the high number of protected and Red List species. Comparison with other Central European old-growth forests has confirmed that Boubínský prales is a mycological hotspot of European importance.

JANČOVIČOVÁ S., TOMKA P., ANTONÍN V. (2014): Gymnopus vernus (Omphalotaceae, Agaricales) recorded in Slovakia.   [taxonomic description, distribution, ecology, threatened species]  Czech Mycology 66(1): 85-97   (published: 4th June, 2014)
  abstract   Gymnopus vernus was recorded in Slovakia in 2008 for the first time, namely in the Jelšie Nature Reserve (Liptovská kotlina Basin, N Slovakia). After more than five years, it is still the only known Slovak locality, although with two more collections from 2009 and 2013. In this paper, description of macro- and micromorphological characters, drawings and photographs of the Slovak collections are presented. The knowledge of the occurrence, ecology and threat of the species in Europe is also summarised.

ZOTTI M., PAUTASSO M. (2013): Macrofungi in Mediterranean Quercus ilex woodlands: relations to vegetation structure, ecological gradients and higher-taxon approach.   [conservation biology, ectomycorrhiza (ECM), fungal diversity, multivariate analysis]  Czech Mycology 65(2): 193-218   (published: 20th December, 2013)
  abstract   Few studies have investigated the relationships between mycodiversity and plant communities in Quercus ilex (holm oak) woodlands. These are unique ecosystems in the Mediterranean basin of high mycological importance. The macrofungi of Q. ilex forests in Liguria, North-Western Italy, were studied: 246 species were observed in 15 permanent plots over four years. Some species were identified as typical of holm oak woodlands, e.g. Hygrophorus russula, Leccinellum lepidum, and Lactarius atlanticus.Correspondence analysis (CA) showed that the main ecological gradients shaping the fungal and plant communities are driven by soil pH and climatic factors. The CA confirms that the minimum sampling area for macrofungi is larger than for plant communities and that aggregation of multiple plots is suitable for data analysis. The data suggest that the higher-taxon approach can be successfully applied also to Q. ilex macrofungi, not only for total species and genus richness, but also within abundance classes. Further investigations are required to better characterise the mycodiversity of Mediterranean holm oak woodlands in relation to human impacts over various scales to plan effective conservation strategies.

CHUN-YING D., TAI-HUI L., BIN S. (2011): A revised checklist of Marasmiellus for China Mainland.   [Marasmiaceae, taxonomy, diversity]  Czech Mycology 63(2): 203-214   (published: 10th August, 2011)
  abstract   The current knowledge of Marasmiellus in China is summarised, and a total of 52 taxa (51 species and one variety) are listed alphabetically. Two of them are synonyms of other species, one is an invalid name. Marasmiellus purpureus and M. alvaradoi are new to the Chinese mycobiota. Descriptions of the new records are provided.

ANTONÍN V., BERAN M., BOROVIČKA J., DVOŘÁK D., HOLEC J. (2011): Clitocybula familia (Fungi, Agaricales) - taxonomy, distribution, ecology and first records in the Czech Republic and Slovakia.   [var. familia, var. compressa, DNA studies, Europe, North America, old-growth forests, bioindication]  Czech Mycology 63(1): 1-11   (published: 10th August, 2011)
  abstract   The first records of Clitocybula familia from the Czech and Slovak Republics were studied and compared with the type specimen of C. familia var. compressa and several North-American collections of var. familia using macro– and microscopic characters as well as molecular data (LSU rDNA).All the collections were identical. Therefore, there is no need to recognise var. familia and var.compressa, as they represent the same taxon. Detailed macro– and microscopic descriptions are given.In Europe, the species grows on strongly decayed fallen trunks of Abies alba and Picea abies. All four Central-European localities represent valuable old-growth forests. Therefore, this species may be a bioindicator of such environments.

MOREAU P.-A., BOROVIČKA J. (2010): Epitypification of Naucoria bohemica (Agaricales, Hymenogastraceae).   [Basidiomycota, Alnicola bohemica, taxonomy, typification]  Czech Mycology 62(1): 33-42   (published: 15th February, 2011)
  abstract   The holotype of Naucoria bohemica Velen. has been revised. This collection corresponds to the most frequent interpretation of the taxon in modern literature. Since the condition of the material is not sufficient to determine microscopic and molecular characters, the authors designate a well-documented collection from the same area (central Bohemia) and corresponding in all aspects with the holotype as an epitype. Description and illustrations are provided for both collections.

ANTONÍN V., RYOO R., SHIN H.D. (2008): Gerronema nemorale (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes): anatomic-morphological, cultivational, enzymatic and molecular characteristics and its first records in the Republic of Korea.   [Gerronema, Republic of Korea, cultural characteristics, ITS, ligninolytic enzymes, decolorisation test, protein assay]  Czech Mycology 60(2): 197-212   (published: 27th February, 2009)
  abstract   The basidiomycetous agaric Gerronema nemorale Har. Takah. was collected at several localities in the Republic of Korea (South Korea). A macro- and microscopic description and cultivational characteristics are given. Also physiological studies were performed. These included measuring of extracellular ligninolytic enzymes and monitoring of protein and glucose concentration in media. Its placement in the genus Gerronema in the recent sense is proven using molecular methods.

HOLEC J. (2008): Ecology of the rare fungus Hydropus atramentosus (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) in the Czech Republic and its potential value as a bioindicator of old-growth forests.   [Tricholomataceae, Europe, distribution, virgin (primeval) forests, natural forests, near-natural forests]  Czech Mycology 60(1): 125-136   (published: 4th July, 2008)
  abstract   Hydropus atramentosus is a rare lignicolous fungus included in the Red Book and Red List of the Czech Republic and in red lists of 5 other European countries. To date, it has been recorded at 15 localities in the Czech Republic. Most of them are almost pure Fagus forests with rare presence of Picea and/or Abies at lower altitudes or mixed submontane or montane forests composed predominantly of Fagus, Abies and Picea. There is also one record from a man-made Picea forest. H. atramentosus was mostly found at slopes of mountains or hills but also in deep stream valleys in the hilly country. The fungus shows a clear preference for old-growth forests (mostly nature reserves). However, it is rarely found in man-influenced or even man-made stands. Consequently, H. atramentosus cannot be considered a relict species confined exclusively to true virgin forests almost untouched by man but can be used as a bioindicator of conservationally valuable stands (natural vegetation, presence of dead wood of Abies or Picea, stable meso– and microclimate). This conclusion was verified also in the Slovakia and Ukrainian Eastern Carpathians.

ADAMČÍK S., RIPKOVÁ S. (2008): New collections of Flammulina rossica.   [fungi, Basidiomycota, Xerulaceae, distribution, morphology]  Czech Mycology 60(1): 113-121   (published: 4th July, 2008)
  abstract   Two specimens from Germany and one from South Dakota, USA, were identified as Flammulina rossica during the examination of the München herbarium (M) material of the genus Flammulina.Micromorphological characters of these specimens are described and illustrated. The variability and delimitation of F. rossica is discussed and the knowledge of its distribution, ecology, morphology and biology is summarized.

NOORDELOOS M.E., ANTONÍN V. (2008): Contribution to a monograph of marasmioid and collybioid fungi in Europe.   [Marasmiellus, Gymnopus, Mycetinis, new species, new combinations, taxonomy]  Czech Mycology 60(1): 21-27   (published: 4th July, 2008)
  abstract   While preparing a new edition of the book A Monograph of marasmioid and collybioid fungi in Europe, the authors publish new taxonomic findings, which will be included there. One taxon, Marasmiellus corsicus Noordel., Antonín & Moreau, from Corsica, is described as a new species, two new names, Gymnopus bisporiger Antonín & Noordel. and Marasmiellus maritimus Contu & Noordel., and 10 new combinations in the genera Gymnopus and Mycetinis are proposed.

ANTONÍN V., LEGON N.W. (2008): Gymnopus obscuroides (Agaricomycetes, Omphalotaceae), a new species of sect. Levipedes from England.   [Agaricales, Omphalotaceae, Alkalivirentes, Gymnopus obscuroides, new species, England]  Czech Mycology 60(1): 13-19   (published: 4th July, 2008)
  abstract   A new species, Gymnopus obscuroides Antonín & Legon (Agaricomycetes, Omphalotaceae), is described. It is characterised by having a very long, floccose stipe, an initially dark purplish-brown then more mahogany-brown pileus, pallid pinkish-beige lamellae, rather large, subfusoid, ellipsoid-fusoid, lacrimoid to pip-shaped basidiospores, cylindrical, clavate, (sub)fusoid, subutriform, regular, irregular to subcoralloid cheilocystidia, a pileipellis consisting of radially arranged, cylindrical, scatteredly diverticulate, cylindrical, narrowly clavate or narrowly lageniform caulocystidia, and distinctly incrusted ochraceous-brown (in H O) hyphae, these becoming brown-olivaceous in KOH. It belongs to 2 sect. Levipedes (Fr.) Halling, subsect. Alkalivirentes Antonín & Noordel.

VAŠUTOVÁ M. (2004): Macromycetes of permanent plots in cultural forests in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. and Vsetínské vrchy hills (Czech Republic).   [Czech Republic, macromycetes, cultural beech and spruce forests, mycocoenology, permanent plots, ecology]  Czech Mycology 56(3-4): 259-289   (published: 22nd December, 2004)
  abstract   The mycoflora of cultural (artificial and managed subnatural) forests (i.e. beech, spruce and mixed forests) was studied in 18 permanent plots in the Moravskoslezské Beskydy Mts. and the adjacent part of the Vsetínské vrchy hills (Czech Republic) during they ears 1998-2000. Al together, 314 species of macromycetes were recorded. The highest number of species was recorded in plots in a young spruce forest on a former meadow (72 species ) and a waterlogged spruce forest (67 species ). Mycorrhizal fungi were the dominant group in older spruce forests (44.2 %), waterlogged spruce forests (43.3 %) and alder forest (45.6 %). A high percentage of terrestrial saprophytes was found in the young forest on a former meadow (43 %). Generally, common species prevailed.The main factor which influenced the species composition of all trophic groups was the composition of the tree layer. These results are compared with results from similar plots in the Czech Republic and neighbouring countries.

ANTONÍN V. (2003): A revision of the type specimens of new species of Delicatula (Agaricales, Tricholomataceae) described by Josef Velenovský.   [fungi, Agaricales, Tricholomataceae, Collybia, Delicatula, Hemimycena, Mycena, type studies, taxonomy, nomenclature]  Czech Mycology 54(3-4): 205-233   (published: 23rd May, 2003)
  abstract   The type specimens of 38 new species of the genus Delicatula Fayod described by Josef Velenovský were studied. Also the original notes and unpublished pencil drawings from the estate of J. Velenovský were used. All recognised species were taxonomically identical with already known species. As a nomenclatorical result, the following new combination is proposed: Hemimycena subtilis (Velen.) Antonin comb. nov. as the older name for a taxon known as Hemimycena cyphelloides (P. D. Orton) Maas Geest. (= Mycena pseudocrispula Kühner, forme bisporique).

SALERNI E., LAGANÀ A., PERINI C., DE DOMINICIS V. (2000): Effects of various forestry operations on the fungal flora of fir woods - first results.   [Species diversity, macromycetes, forestry operations, fir woods]  Czech Mycology 52(3): 209-218   (published: 7th December, 2000)
  abstract   The first results of the effects of some parameters on the composition of the fungal flora in Abies alba Miller woods are reported. Medium thinning and removal litter seems to have contributed to a slight increase in species diversity. Moreover, the results suggest that this type of study should be continued and extended to other areas, to obtain a large amount of data.

ANTONÍN V., VÁGNER A. (2000): Type specimens of fungi preserved in the Herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic (BRNM).   [type specimens, herbarium, Moravian museum, Brno]  Czech Mycology 52(1): 51-68   (published: 21st January, 2000)
  abstract   A list of type specimens of fungi preserved in the herbarium of the Moravian Museum in Brno, Czech Republic containing 351 items is published.

ANTONÍN V., HERINK J. (2000): Notes on the variability of Gymnopus luxurians (Tricholomataceae).   [Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Gymnopus luxurians, taxonomy, distribution]  Czech Mycology 52(1): 41-49   (published: 21st January, 2000)
  abstract   The variability of Gymnopus luxurians is described in detail. An aberration with distinctly double edged lamellae which are connected to each other, especially when young, is described. This feature, as well as the number of lamellae do not have any taxonomic value. The world distribution of this species is also given.

HOLEC J. (2000): A revision of new species of Pholiota and Flammula (Fungi, Agaricales) described by Josef Velenovský.   [fungi, Agaricales, Pholiota, Flammula, taxonomy, type study, synonyms, Cortinarius, Bolbitiaceae, Flammulaster, Galerina, Kuehneromyces, Pholiotina, Tricholomopsis]  Czech Mycology 52(1): 17-39   (published: 21st January, 2000)
  abstract   New species of Pholiota and Flammula described by Josef Velenovský, an important Czech mycologist, have been studied using the type specimens, original material and descriptions. All 16 taxa published by Velenovský have been revised: Pholiota decurrens, P.fallax, P. mammilata, P. maximovici, P. mucosa, P. nigrosetosa, P. pseudohypholoma, P. rigelliae, P. rostrata, P. salicina, P. sulphurea, Flammula granulosa, F. pholiotiformis, F. picea, F. squamulosa and F. vacini. The revision showed that most of them do not belong to the genus Pholiota in the modern sense and in fact represent species of the genera Cortinarius, Flammulaster, Galerina, Kuehneromyces, Pholiotina and Tricholomopsis. Of this group, six species are identical with earlier described taxa (Cortinarius bolaris, Flammulaster limulatus, Galerina triscopa, G. unicolor, Kuehneromyces mutabilis, Tricholomopsis rutilans) and the other are considered either insufficiently documented dubious species or should be studied by specialists of the aforementioned genera. All of Velenovský’s new species belonging to Pholiota in the present sense are identical with earlier described species: Pholiota albocrenulata, P. alnicola, P. flammans and P. gummosa. Consequently, no species of Pholiota s. str. described by Velenovský can be considered a “good” new species.

LAGANÀ A., SALERNI E., BARLUZZI C., PERINI C., DE DOMINICIS V. (2000): Mycocoenological studies in Mediterranean forest ecosystems: calcicolous deciduous oak woods of central-southern Tuscany (Italy).   [mycocoenology, calcicolous deciduous oak woods, Mediterranean]  Czech Mycology 52(1): 1-16   (published: 21st January, 2000)
  abstract   The results of mycocoenological studies carried out in calcicolous deciduous oak woods of central-southern Tuscany are reported. Comparison with there sults of studies in other for est ecosystems of the same area revealed exclusive differential species of deciduous oak woods and clarified the knowledge on mycocoenoses of central-southern Tuscany. The obtained in formation on individual species is also useful for understanding the relatively unexplored field of the ecology of macrofungi.

ANTONÍN V., NOORDELOOS M.E. (1996): Gymnopus herinkii spec. nov.: a critical review of the complex of Agaricus porreus and A. prasiosmus.   [Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Gymnopus, Collybia, Marasmius, nomenclature, taxonomy]  Czech Mycology 48(4): 309-313   (published: 14th March, 1996)
  abstract   The taxonomic and nomenclatural problems considering Agaricus porreus and A. prasiosmus are discussed. As a result both names must be considered nomina dubia. The new species Gymnopus herinkii Antonín and Noordel. is described to replace “Collybia porrea” sensu auct.

HOLEC J. (1996): What is in fact Nemecomyces mongolicus Pilát?   [Nemecomyces mongolicus, revision, taxonomy, Pholiota populnea, subg. Hemipholiota, Agaricales]  Czech Mycology 48(4): 283-294   (published: 14th March, 1996)
  abstract   Revision of the type material of Nemecomyces mongolicus Pilát 1933 (Ann. Mycol. 31: 54-55) has showed that this fungus is identical with Pholiota populnea (Pers.: Fr.) Kuyp. et Tjall., as suggested earlier by F. Kotlaba and Z. Pouzar in 1963. This fact is demonstrated by the agreement of macro- and microcharacters of these two species. Problematic characters as habitus of the fruitbodies, presence or absence of cheilocystidia and terrestrial growth of Nemecomyces mongolicus are discussed together with the possibility of occurrence of Pholiota populnea in northwestern Mongolia. This analysis confirmed conspecificity of N. mongolicus and Pholiota populnea too. The author prefers to include P. populnea and the closely related species P. heteroclita and P. comosa into the subgenus Hemipholiota Sing. ex Sing. because this position corresponds well to the real situation in the genus Pholiota s.l. This solution also prevents undesirable new combinations because when treated as members of a separate genus, the all aforementioned species should be transferred to Nemecomyces Pilát 1933. This name is older than the recently published generic name Hemipholiota (Sing.) Romagn. ex Bon 1986.

SEEGER R. (1995): Vergiftungen durch höhere Pilze (Intoxications by higher fungi.)   [Fungal intoxications, muscarine, amatoxins, hallucinogenic fungi, Cortinarius toxins]  Czech Mycology 48(2): 97-138   (published: 25th September, 1995)
  abstract   Article presents a review of poisonous macrofungi and their toxic constituents concerning chemistry, site and mechanism of action, absorption, fate and excretion of the main toxins and signs, diagnosis, treatment and course of human poisoning. Considered are macrofungi containing 1. Irritants of the gastrointestinal tract with rapid onset of action. 2. Muscarine in Inocybe and Clitocybe species. 3. Toxins affecting the central nervous system, i.e. ibotenic acid resp. muscimol in Amanita muscaria and A. pantherina and hallucinogenic indoles in Psilocybe, Panaeolus und related species. 4. Toxins affecting parenchymatous organs with delayed onset of symptoms, causing mainly liver and/or kidney injury: The cyclopeptides in Amanita phalloides, A. virosa and A. verna and in Galerina and Lepiota species. Gyromitrine resp. methylhydrazine in Gyromitra esculenta. Cortinarius toxins in C. orellanus, C. speciosissimus and related species. 5. Miscellaneous substances, not necessarily toxic per se, e.g. coprin in Coprinus atramentarius which produces disulfiram-like effects when consumed with alcohol. - Intolerance to trehalose in persons with a genetic deficiency of the intestinal enzyme trehalase. - Hypersensitivity reactions to ingested or inhaled antigens of edible mushrooms, e.g. skin and respiratory reactions or even immunohaemolytic reactions complicated by secondary renal failure.

MIHÁL I. (1993): Frequency and occurrence stability-method of determination of dominant fungi species in beech wood after cutting operation.  Česká Mykologie 46(3-4): 282-295   (published: 25th August, 1993)
  abstract   The mycoflora of southern part of Kremnica Hills was studied by autor in 1990 and 1991. The dominant species of macromycets of beech forest stand were found out after cutting operation with the aid of frequency and occurence stability of determined fungi species. The autumn mycoaspect was characterized by occurence of these dominant fungi species: Hypoxylon fragiforme, Marasmius alliaceus, Hygrophorus ebumeus, Armiilaria ostoyae and others. The spring mycoaspect was characterized by species: Ustulina deusta, Bispora antennata, Collybia dryophila and others. The spring mycoaspect was speciesly poorer in comparison with the autumn mycoaspect in consequence of unfavourable climatic conditions. The wood-rotting fungi species have prevailed on the area. At the same time the species typical for warm-weather oak forests have been finding on the area together with the species of montane beech woods and fir-beech woods.

HOLEC J. (1993): Ecology of macrofungi in the beech woods of the Šumava mountains and Šumava foothills.  Česká Mykologie 46(3-4): 163-202   (published: 25th August, 1993)
  abstract   The fungi of the order Agaricales s. l. and several families of ungilled fungi and gasteromycetes were studied in the beech woods of the southeastern part of the Sumava mountains and Sumava foothills (Czechoslovakia). Altogether, 230 species were recorded on 8 permanent plots (50 x 50 m) during the years 1988 - 1990. The terrestrial fungi were closely associated with a particular layer of the surface humus and substrate, and the lignicolous fungi were associated with wood in various stages of decay. The occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi was influenced above all by the mycorrhizal partner, altitude, and climate. The species composition, number of mycorrhizal and terrestrial species on the individual plots, and their share were determined by the humus type, microrelief, and the thickness of the detritus layer. The occurrence of lignicolous fungi was in close relation to the degree of naturalness of the wood, substrate diversity of the plot and the mesoclimate. The results are summarized in the mycosociological tables and compared by the use of cluster analysis and diagrams.

KLÁN J., BAUDIŠOVÁ D., SKÁLA Z. (1992): Enzymy activity of mycelial cultures of saprotrophic macromycetes (Basidiomycotina). III. A taxonomic application.  Česká Mykologie 46(1-2): 75-85   (published: 1st April, 1993)
  abstract   Mycelial cultures of 92 species belonging to 40 genera of saprotrophic basidiomycetous fungi (orders Agaricales, Aphyllophorales, Gastrosporiales, Lycoperdales and Nidulariales) were tested with respect to the production of extracellular hydrolytic enzymes and oxidoreductases (laccase, peroxidase, tyrosinase, diaminooxidase, proteases, amylases, urease, p-cresol oxidases and hydrolyse of tyrosine) using simple plate and spot tests. The results obtained were evaluated by means of factor analysis methods. Distribution of enzyme activities in individual species was discussed.

SEMERDŽIEVA M., VOBECKÝ M., TAMCHYNOVÁ J., TĚTHAL T. (1992): Aktivitäten von ¹³⁷Cs und ¹³⁴Cs in einigen Hutpilzen zweier unterschiedlichen Standorte Mittelböhmens in den Jahren 1986-1990.  Česká Mykologie 46(1-2): 67-74   (published: 1st April, 1993)
  abstract   Fünf Jahre lang nach dem Reaktorunfall im Kernkraftwerk in Tschernobyl (26. 4. 1986) wurden spezifische Aktivitäten von ¹³⁷Cs und ¹³⁴Cs in größeren Proben verschiedener getrockneter Hutpilze bestimmt. Die Fruchtkörper wurden jeden Herbst auf zwei unterschiedlichen Waldstandorten 70 km südöstlich von Prag gesammelt. Parallel wurden Erdsubstrate verfolgt. Die Ergebnisse, summarisiert in vier Tabellen, zeigten, dass der Grad der Kontamination durch Radionuklide artspezifisch ist, dass er im Pilzhut höher ist als im Pilzstiel, dass er während der verfolgten fünf Jahre vom dritten Jahr an eine sinkende Tendenz aufweist und dass er in zwei nahe gelegenen Standorten verschieden war. Bei den Bodenproben beider Standorte hatte die spezifische Aktivität des Spaltproduktes ¹³⁷Caesium der Oberflächenschicht im Laufe der Jahre eine sinkende Tendenz, während sie in der tieferen Schicht allmählich anstieg.

KLÁN J. (1990): Lignin test - its mycotoxicological and chemotaxonomical significance.  Česká Mykologie 44(4): 220-224   (published: 26th November, 1990)
  abstract   A total of 135 species of Basidiomycetes were analyzed using the lignin test. Though not specific for amanitins or tryptamine derivatives, the test is useful in chemotaxonomic studies of genera Russula, Lyophyllum, Amanita, and Psilocybe.

KLÁN J., BAUDIŠOVÁ D. (1990): Enzyme activity of mycelial cultures of saprotrophic macromycetes (Basidiomycotina and Ascomycotina). II. Methods of oxidoreductases estimation.  Česká Mykologie 44(4): 212-219   (published: 26th November, 1990)
  abstract   Spot tests and incubation detection methods were used to study extracellular oxidoreductases (tyrosinase, laccase, catalase, peroxidase, glucose-2-oxidase and diamine oxidase) in mycelial cultures of saprotrophic macromycetes (Basidiomycotina and Ascomycotina). Results from 19 species support their use in chemotaxonomy and for ecological studies.

SVRČEK M. (1990): A report on mycological trips to Krkonoše Mts. (Giant Mts.), Bohemia, in the years 1986-1989.  Česká Mykologie 44(2): 77-91   (published: 22nd June, 1990)
  abstract   The results of mycological trips undertaken by me in the years 1986–1989 to the east part of the highest Bohemian mountains are published in this paper. At present, Krkonoše Mts. (Giant Mts.), the only one National Park (KRNAP) in Bohemia, belong to the most damaged territories by air pollution (SO₂) and acid rainfalls. The excursions were realized every year in August and September. In this time the fructification of macromycetes is maximal. The fungi were collected in more than 70 localities often repeatedly, with special regard to Agaricales, Aphyllophorales and Ascomycetes, occasionally also to other groups, and most attention was paid to their ecology. The species of Agaricales examined and determined hitherto are alphabetically arranged and supplemented by numbers of records according to years, localities and altitude above sea level. The ecological and taxonomic notes will be published in the second and third part of this report.

KLÁN J., RULFOVÁ I. (1989): Antibiotic activity of cultures of some saprotrophic basidiomycetous fungi.  Česká Mykologie 43(2): 85-95   (published: 2nd May, 1989)
  abstract   The antibiotic activity against microorganisms Bacillus subtilis, Candida pseudotropicalis, Escherichia coli and Sarcina lutea was tested in 97 species of mycelial cultures (110 strains) from saprotrophic Basidiomycotina, using the diffusion plate method. Activity was found in 55.4% of strains. The study also included rare species previously not tested. Antibiotic activity is evaluated as a biochemical taxonomic feature.

KLÁN J., BAUDIŠOVÁ D., BENEŠ K. (1989): Cytochemical demonstration of enzymes in hyphae of mycelial cultures of macromycetes (Ascomycotina and Basidiomycotina). I. Esterases and glycosidases.  Česká Mykologie 43(1): 30-35   (published: 6th February, 1989)
  abstract   Esterases (carboxyl esterase, alkaline and acid phosphatases, aryl sulphatase) and glycosidases (α- and β-glucosidases, α- and β-galactosidases, β-xylosidase and β-glucuronidase) were found in hyphae of 19 mycelial cultures of 16 species of macromycetes by cytochemical methods in situ. The results were evaluated qualitatively at cellular level. α-glucosidase and β-galactosidase can be used for chemotaxonomical purposes.

KLÁN J., ŘANDA Z., BENADA J., HORYNA J. (1988): Investigation of non-radioactive Rb, Cs, and radiocaesium in higher fungi.  Česká Mykologie 42(3): 158-169   (published: 12th August, 1988)
  abstract   The concentration factors for non-radioactive Rb, Cs, and radiocaesium in the fruit bodies of mushrooms were determined. The difference between the concentration factors of non-radioactive and radioactive Cs from the last fallout was one order of magnitude. No significant differences were found between the concentration factors of stable Rb and Cs for mushrooms and vascular plants. The highest accumulation of radiocaesium was observed in Boletus spp., Laccaria spp., Paxillus involutus, Cortinarius armillatus, and Lactarius rufus. The contribution of older weapon-test fallout and the more recent 1986 Chernobyl fallout could be differentiated by isotopic ratio. The radiation dose from consumption of 10 kg fresh mushrooms did not exceed 20% of the dose from natural background radiation in Czechoslovakia.

KOCKOVÁ-KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ A., SLÁVIKOVÁ E., KOVAČOVSKÁ R. (1988): Yeasts isolated from fruitbodies of mushrooms of the Lowland of Záhorie (Slovakia).  Česká Mykologie 42(2): 114-121   (published: 10th May, 1988)
  abstract   In 1984 yeasts were isolated from the surface of mushroom fruitbodies collected on the Lowland of Záhorie. Thirty-nine strains were isolated from 95 samples, 24 from fruitbodies and 15 from their environment. Similarities in physiological properties of repeatedly isolated strains from certain genera of forest fungi were studied. The species variability had unequal distribution, but sometimes identical species were found repeatedly on the same host genera.

ANTONÍN V. (1988): Taxonomic notes on Marasmius anomalus group (Tricholomataceae).  Česká Mykologie 42(2): 71-75   (published: 10th May, 1988)
  abstract   This paper brings the results of taxonomic studies of the Marasmius anomalus group (Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae). The length of basidiospores is considered as the most important character in this group. The type-specimens of Marasmius anomalus Lasch, M. epodius Bres. and M. epodius var. microsporus (R. Maire) were revised, too. The author considers Marasmius anomalus, M. epodius and M. littoralis Quél. conspecific. A new combination, Marasmius anomalus var. microsporus (R. Maire) Antonín is proposed. A detailed discussion is provided, citing historical sources and morphological observations.

ANTONÍN V. (1987): Setulipes, a new genus of marasmioid fungi (Tricholomatales).  Česká Mykologie 41(2): 85-87   (published: 8th May, 1987)
  abstract   A new genus Setulipes Antonín is described as a segregate from Marasmius based on the non-hymeniform structure of the epicutis. The genus is taxonomically intermediate between Marasmius and Marasmiellus. Two new combinations are proposed: Setulipes androsaceus and Setulipes quercophilus.

KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1985): MUDr. Jiří Kubička in memoriam (16.3.1913 - 9.1.1985).  Česká Mykologie 39(3): 177-182   (published: 1985)

KOCKOVÁ-KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ A., SLÁVIKOVÁ E., BREIEROVÁ E. (1984): Yeasts isolated from fruitbodies of mushrooms of the Lowland of Zahorie.  Česká Mykologie 38(4): 218-229   (published: 1984)
  abstract   Yeasts appearing on the surface of fruitbodies of mushrooms were investigated from five localities of the Lowland of Zahorie in west Slovakia in years 1981 and 1982. 224 fruitbodies were collected and 126 yeast strains isolated. 90 yeasts were identified using shortened method of identification.

POUZAR Z. (1983): Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on some families of larger fungi.  Česká Mykologie 37(3): 172-176   (published: 1983)
  abstract   The illegal status of family names published with vernacular termination is discussed. Six families which are devoid of names agreeing with nomenclatural Code are treated and provided here with validation diagnoses or other necessities: Amanitaceae Heim, Asterostromataceae (Donk) Pouz., Coprinaceae Heim, Cortinariaceae Heim, Faerberiaceae Pouz. and Tricholomataceae Heim.

ŠEBEK S. (1982): Zum 25. Todestag des tschechischen Mykologen und Lichenologen Dr. Jan Podzimek.  Česká Mykologie 36(1): 57-60   (published: 1982)
  abstract   A commemorative article honors Jan Podzimek on the 25th anniversary of his death, recalling his contributions to mycology and lichenology in Czechoslovakia.

SVRČEK M. (1981): A new series of Fungus exsiccati.  Česká Mykologie 35(4): 239-241   (published: 1981)
  abstract   A new exsiccata series "Fungi selecti exsiccati" (1–100) is introduced by the National Museum in Prague. It contains macro- and micromycetes from Czechoslovakia and USSR.

KOTLABA F. (1981): Excursio mycologorum Bohemicorum in Karlštejn anno 1980.  Česká Mykologie 35(2): 108-111   (published: 1981)
  abstract   A mycological excursion to Karlštejn in 1980 is reported. Due to dry weather, few fungi were found. A complete list of all observed species is published, including common ones, unlike previous reports that listed only rare taxa.

BABOS M. (1980): Agaricus elvensis in der Slowakei.  Česká Mykologie 34(2): 98-101   (published: 1980)
  abstract   The author managed to find a very rare species of agaric, Agaricus elvensis Berk. et Br., in the arboretum of Mlyňany (Institute of Dendrobiology, Slovak Academy of Sciences). This fairly strongly reddening agaric grows typically in clusters (similar to Pholiota squarrosa). The author compares the original description of the fungus with the concepts of later authors.

ŠEBEK S. (1979): Zur Pilzflora des Hügels „Semická hůrka“ (Kreis Nymburk, Bez. Mittelböhmen).  Česká Mykologie 33(3): 159-169   (published: 1979)
  abstract   The author provides an overview of the fungal flora of the hill “Semická hůrka” (District of Nymburk) in central Polabí, covered by subxerophilous oak forest with fragments of the Querco-Carpinetum bohemicum community. On the southern slope, communities of the order Prunetalia mix with substitute communities from the Cirsio-Brachypodion pinnati alliance. The location is a notable site of thermophilic fungi in central Polabí. A proposal for protection of this site is attached.

DERMEK A. (1978): A contribution to the mycoflora of the forests on environs of the villages Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty and Smolinské (Western Slovakia). (with coloured plates No.93 and 94).  Česká Mykologie 32(4): 215-225   (published: 1978)
  abstract   The author gives a brief characterization of the territory in Western Slovakia around Brodské, Čáry, Gbely, Kopčany, Kúty, and Smolinské, and enumerates the fungi species found there between 1963 and 1977. Some rare species are highlighted: Hydnellum spongiosipes, Lepista graveolens, Leucopaxillus tricolor, Amanita rubescens f. annulo-sulfurea, and Leccinum thalassinum. A new combination Lepista graveolens (Peck) Dermek is proposed.

KLÁN J. (1978): Flammulina ononidis Arnolds, ein besonderer Steppen-Samtfussrübling in der Tschechosliwakei.  Česká Mykologie 32(4): 205-214   (published: 1978)
  abstract   A new species of Flammulina from Czechoslovakia, Flammulina ononidis Arnolds, is described. It differs from Flammulina velutipes in larger spores and individual growth on the perennial herb Ononis spinosa L. The paper discusses the ecology and distribution of this species, first found in 1972 in the České středohoří region.

SEMERDŽIEVA M., MUSÍLEK V. (1976): List of cultures of Basidiomycetes of the Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences.  Česká Mykologie 30(1): 49-57   (published: 1976)
  abstract   The Laboratory of Experimental Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague, takes care for a culture collection of Basidiomycetes, which now includes 130 species (280 strains). The cultures were mainly obtained by the explant method from fresh fruit-bodies collected in their natural localities in Czechoslovakia, some of them were isolated from basidiospores or from substrate mycelium. A small part of mycelial cultures was obtained on an exchange basis from various international institutions. The mycelial cultures are used for purposes of investigating their physiology of growth and biochemical activities.

DÖRFELT H. (1973): Oudemansiella nigra spec. nov. und ihre phytocönologischen Beziehungen.  Česká Mykologie 27(1): 27-32   (published: 1973)
  abstract   The name Agaricus (Collybia) stridulus Fr. cannot be applied to a species of Oudemansiella collected in the GDR because Fries’s original descriptions differ significantly. The new species Oudemansiella nigra sp. nov. is described. It is associated with calcicolous beech forests (suballiance Cephalanthero-Fagion) and has been found in northern Germany and Thuringia.

SVRČEK M. (1972): Tephrocybe oldae spec. nov., eine neue Art aus Böhmen.  Česká Mykologie 26(4): 210-212   (published: 1972)
  abstract   A new species, Tephrocybe oldae spec. nov., is described, distinguished by the blackening cap and gills, rooting stipe, echinate spores (with strongly cyanophilous spines), and dextrinoid lamellar trama.

ČERNÝ A., KŘÍŽ K. (1972): 2. Mykologische Studientage in Mähren 24.-27.VIII.1971.  Česká Mykologie 26(2): 121-125   (published: 1972)

KOTLABA F. (1971): Excursio mycologorum bohemicorum in silvas „Karlštejnsko“ dictas.  Česká Mykologie 25(1): 60-63   (published: 28th January, 1971)
  abstract   In autumn 1970, Czech mycologists had the opportunity to meet Prof. Dr. Rolf Singer during his visit to Czechoslovakia. A brief account is given of the excursion to the Karlštejn region with Prof. Singer, including reflections on his previous visit in 1930 and his work on Russula.

SEMERDŽIEVA M., MUSÍLEK V. (1970): Wachstum und Entwicklung des Basidiomyzeten Oudemansiella mucida.  Česká Mykologie 24(1): 44-53   (published: 15th January, 1970)
  abstract   The morphological and physiological behavior of cultures of the basidiomycete Oudemansiella mucida, a producer of antifungal antibiotics, was studied. The fungus does not form vegetative spores in culture. Mycelial growth was investigated under static and submerged conditions, and fruitbodies were successfully cultivated in the laboratory. Fruiting occurred after 4–10 weeks under specific conditions (substrate, temperature, humidity, light). The basidiospores remained viable for several months. Sexuality is governed by the mechanism of homogenic tetrapolar incompatibility.

KOTLABA F. (1969): Congressus mycologorum Daniae and Assens anno 1968.  Česká Mykologie 23(3): 197-202   (published: 15th July, 1969)
  abstract   Danish mycologists have for many years organized a small annual national mycological congress, dedicated exclusively to collecting and identifying fungi. In 1968, the author was invited as the sole foreign participant. The congress, supported by the Flora Agaricina Danica foundation, was excellently organized with superior technical facilities. The author expresses gratitude to his Danish hosts and shares comparisons between Danish and Czechoslovak mycoflora.

KUBIČKA J. (1969): Die Pilzvergiftungen im Südböhmischen bezirk im Jahre 1965.  Česká Mykologie 23(3): 171-180   (published: 15th July, 1969)
  abstract   An attempt was made to record mushroom poisonings in Czechoslovakia within one district (South Bohemian region with 1.5 million inhabitants). In 1965, there were 28 poisonings involving 48 people and 1 death. 42 people were hospitalized for a total of 239 days. The most serious poisonings were caused by Gyromitra esculenta, while the most frequent poisonings were due to Amanita pantherina.

NEUWIRTH F. (1967): Singularis casus fasciationis in carposomate Tricholomatis conglobati Vitt. sensu Velenovský.  Česká Mykologie 21(3): 159-163   (published: 1967)
  abstract   A unique case of fasciation in Tricholoma conglobatum Vitt. sensu Velenovský is described. The author attributes the fasciation to internal causes rather than concretion. A review of known fasciated fungi is appended.

SVRČEK M. (1966): A revision of some genera of Agaricales described by J. Velenovský.  Česká Mykologie 20(2): 69-74   (published: 1966)
  abstract   The type collections of 10 genera described by J. Velenovský and preserved in the Mycological Department of the National Museum in Prague (PR) were revised: Arenicola, Cyclocybe, Galeromycena, Leiopoda, Ramicola, Retocybe, Trigonipes, Urceolus, Valentinia, and Zephirea. All are considered synonyms of previously described genera. Notes are added on six more genera for which no type material is preserved at PR.

SOBOTKA A., SOBOTKOVÁ M. (1966): A contribution to the relations of the growth of fruiting bodies of some Hymenomycetes and of the ecological factors.  Česká Mykologie 20(1): 54-61   (published: 1966)
  abstract   Environmental factors affecting the fruiting of Hymenomycetes were studied. Data from 1963 show that mycorrhizal fungi respond to tree root growth phases, while non-mycorrhizal fungi respond to relative air humidity over time. Further study is needed to confirm these assumptions.

POUZAR Z. (1966): Micromphale carneo-pallidum spec. nov., a new steppe fungus similar to Marasmius oreades.  Česká Mykologie 20(1): 18-24   (published: 1966)
  abstract   A new species of the genus Micromphale S. F. Gray (Agaricales), M. carneo-pallidum Pouz., is described, which is closely related to M. inodorum (Pat.) Svrč. and grows exclusively on xerothermic grassy slopes. The distinctions between the genera Micromphale S. F. Gray and Collybia (Fr.) Kumm. are also discussed, and Marasmius rufocarneus Velen is identified with Micromphale foetidum (Sow. ex Fr.) Sing.

SEMERDŽIEVA M. (1965): Kultivierungen und morphologische Untersuchungen einiger Pilze der Familie Agaricaceae in vitro.  Česká Mykologie 19(4): 230-239   (published: 1965)
  abstract   The study reports on the cultivation and morphological study of 57 species of Agaricaceae under in vitro conditions using explant methods. It includes descriptions of colony growth, mycelial structure, and microscopic features such as hyphae and spores. The work aims to develop identification techniques for laboratory cultures and to support physiological and biochemical studies of these fungi.

ŠMARDA F. (1965): Mykozönologischer Vergleich der Kiefernforsten auf Flugsanden des beckens Dolnomoravský úval in Südmähren mit denen der Tiefebene Záhorská nížina in der westlichen Slowakei.  Česká Mykologie 19(1): 11-20   (published: 1965)
  abstract   The article compares pine forests on aeolian sands in Rohatec (South Moravia) and Šajdíkové Humence (West Slovakia), focusing on soil properties, vegetation, and macrofungi. Forests in Doubrava near Hodonín were once dominated by oak, later replaced by Scots pine. In contrast, pine is native to the Záhorská nížina region. Historical vegetation development and ecological characteristics are discussed.

PEŠEK F. (1964): Preliminary report on autoradiographical investigations into the occurrence of natural radioactive substances in fungal fruitbodies.  Česká Mykologie 18(4): 232-233   (published: 28th October, 1964)
  abstract   Autoradiography and dosimetry revealed that fungal fruitbodies absorb radioactive elements Sr90 and K40 from the substrate and accumulate them in specific tissues.

SVRČEK M. (1964): Micromphale inodorum (Pat.) Svr. In Bohemia.  Česká Mykologie 18(1): 24-28   (published: 25th January, 1964)
  abstract   The presence of Micromphale inodorum (Pat.) Svr. in Bohemia is reported for the first time. The species was collected on July 1, 1963, in Prague-Dejvice. Morphological features of the fruit bodies are described in detail.

ŠMARDA F. (1964): Beitrag zur mykozönologischen Charasteristik des pannonischen Gebietes in der Umgebung von Brno.  Česká Mykologie 18(1): 7-15   (published: 25th January, 1964)
  abstract   The formation and development of plant and fungal communities in the hills near Brno are primarily influenced by microclimatic conditions. The paper describes communities on Horka Hill with different combinations of phanerogams and higher fungi, shaped by exposure and vegetation structure. The study shows how distinct microclimates lead to specific combinations of fungal species, complementing phytocenological characterization of vegetation.

HERINK J. (1962): Studia Lepiotarum (trib. Lepioteae Fayod) Čechoslovakiae, pars II.  Česká Mykologie 16(4): 219-236   (published: 15th October, 1962)

KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1962): Agarics and Boleti (Agaricales) from the Dobročský Virgin Forest in Slovakia.  Česká Mykologie 16(3): 173-191   (published: 6th July, 1962)

Cohortatio ad colaborationem distributionis macromycetum europaeorum explorandi causa / Výzva ke spolupráci na mapováni hub v Evropě.  Česká Mykologie 16(3): 155-160   (published: 6th July, 1962)

KŘÍŽ K. (1962): Zwei Pilzaustellungen in Mähren im Jahre 1961.  Česká Mykologie 16(1): 19-22   (published: 19th January, 1962)

HERINK J. (1961): Etudes sur les Lepioteae Fayod I.  Česká Mykologie 15(4): 217-234   (published: 24th October, 1961)

ŠMARDA F. (1960): Mykoflora der Pflanzengesellschaften des Hügels Čebínka bei Brünn.  Česká Mykologie 14(4): 222-228   (published: 20th October, 1960)

POUZAR Z. (1960): The Kersko forest in the Central Elbe Region.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 129-132   (published: 20th April, 1960)

ŠMARDA F., KŘÍŽ K. (1960): Českomoravská vrchovina (Böhmisch-Mährische Höhe)-mykofloristische Charakteristik der submontanen Fichtenwälder und der naheliegenden wärmeliebenden Eichenwälder am Flusslauf der Svratka (Schwarzach).  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 121-129   (published: 20th April, 1960)

ŠMARDA F. (1960): Laubwälder des Gebirges Ždánický les (Steinitzer Wald) und seines Vorlands (Mähren).  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 108-121   (published: 20th April, 1960)

MORAVEC Z. (1960): The Mohelno serpentine steppe.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 101-108   (published: 20th April, 1960)

SVRČEK M. (1960): Eine mykofloristische Skizze der Umgebung von Karlštejn (Karlstein) im Mittelböhmen.  Česká Mykologie 14(2): 67-86   (published: 20th April, 1960)

SAMŠIŇÁKOVÁ A. (1960): Ein neuer Fund des Pilzes Rickia berlesiana (Bacc.) Paoli (Laboulbeniales).  Česká Mykologie 14(1): 49-52   (published: 20th January, 1960)

KOCKOVÁ-KRATOCHVÍLOVÁ A., PETROVÁ M. (1959): The occurence of yeasts and yeast like microorganism in the montainous region of Malé Karpaty.  Česká Mykologie 13(1): 37-50   (published: 20th January, 1959)

ŠMARDA F. (1958): Russula solaris Ferd. et Winge.  Česká Mykologie 12(4): 212-214   (published: 20th October, 1958)

KUBIČKA J. (1958): Mycena mirata (Peck) Sacc. in Čechoslovakia.  Česká Mykologie 12(1): 36-39   (published: 20th January, 1958)

SVRČEK M. (1957): Taxonomical and nomeclatorical notes on discomycete Obrophila strobilina sensu Rehm.  Česká Mykologie 11(4): 235-240   (published: 20th October, 1957)

PŘÍHODA A. (1957): Commutationes ligni vi fungorum excitatae earumque classificatio et declaratio.  Česká Mykologie 11(3): 183-190   (published: 20th August, 1957)

Literatura.  Česká Mykologie 11(2): 128   (published: 19th April, 1957)

HORNÍČEK E. (1957): Synonymia specierum nonnullarum Velenovskýi generis Tricholoma.  Česká Mykologie 11(2): 127-128   (published: 19th April, 1957)

KOTLABA F., POUZAR Z. (1956): O některých pozapomenutých mykologických pracích, které mají význam pro nomenklaturu hub.  Česká Mykologie 10(4): 246-249   (published: 5th December, 1956)

SVRČEK M. (1956): Nové, vzácné nebo méně známé československé houby bedlovité III.  Česká Mykologie 10(3): 174-183   (published: 3rd September, 1956)

PILÁT A. (1955): Pavučinec rumělkový - Cortinarius cinnabarinus Fr.  Česká Mykologie 9(3): 107-108   (published: 26th August, 1955)

KUBIČKA J., SVRČEK M. (1955): Helmovka sazová - Mycena fuliginaria (Batsch. ex Fr.) Bres. v Československu.  Česká Mykologie 9(1): 19-23   (published: 26th February, 1955)

Literatura.  Česká Mykologie 8(4): 188-192   (published: 20th November, 1954)

CHARVÁT I. (1954): Několik slov o strmělce ojíněné - Clitocybe pruinosa (Lasch) Fr.  Česká Mykologie 8(3): 134-137   (published: 27th August, 1954)

UHROVÁ-HEJTMÁNKOVÁ N. (1954): O antibiotických účincích metabolických produktů některých našich dřevokazných hub.  Česká Mykologie 8(2): 87-92   (published: 28th May, 1954)

SVRČEK M. (1954): Ascocorticium anomalum (Ell. et Harkn.) Earle, zajímavý typ resupinátního askimycetu, nalezen v Čechách.  Česká Mykologie 8(2): 58-60   (published: 28th May, 1954)

HERINK J. (1954): Příspěvek k poznání pečárky šupinkaté - Agaricus squamuliferus (Moell.) Pilát.  Česká Mykologie 8(1): 30-39   (published: 18th February, 1954)

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1954): Housenice menší - Cordyceps gracilis Grev., nová pro Československo.  Česká Mykologie 8(1): 21-25   (published: 18th February, 1954)

KUBIČKA J., JEŽEK V. (1954): Příspěvek k parasitismu vyšších hub na rašeliništích.  Česká Mykologie 8(1): 18-21   (published: 18th February, 1954)

BENADA J. (1954): Dvě alternariové choroby karafiátů.  Česká Mykologie 8(1): 15-17   (published: 18th February, 1954)

Literatura: Albert Pilát - Listnaté stromy a keře našich zahrad a parků. (Svrček M.)  Česká Mykologie 7(4): 192   (published: 16th November, 1953)

HERINK J., SVRČEK M. (1953): K padesátinám Dr. Alberta Piláta.  Česká Mykologie 7(4): 145-162   (published: 16th November, 1953)

LUKAVEC A. (1953): Houby v kuchyni.  Česká Mykologie 7(3): 141-142   (published: 15th September, 1953)

Literatura: „Naše houby“ - od Dr. A. Piláta a O. Ušáka. (Charvát I.)  Česká Mykologie 7(2): 95-96   (published: 31st May, 1953)

HERINK J. (1953): Penízečka liláková - Baeospora myriadophylla (Peck) Singer v Československu.  Česká Mykologie 7(2): 80-89   (published: 31st May, 1953)

NÁNAY E. (1953): Carolus Clusius, první vědecký mykolog.  Česká Mykologie 7(2): 51-52   (published: 31st May, 1953)

KUBIČKA J. (1953): Příspěvek k poznání lysohlávky rašelinné- Psilocybe turficola Favre.  Česká Mykologie 7(1): 42-44   (published: 28th February, 1953)

CHARVÁT I. (1953): Strmělka ojíněná - Clitocybe pruinosa (Lasch) Fr.  Česká Mykologie 7(1): 13-18   (published: 28th February, 1953)

PILÁT A. (1952): Rudočechratka tmavá - Rhodopaxillus obscurus Pilát je snad totožná s africkou rudočechratkou černající - Rhodopaxillus nigreescens Maire 1945.  Česká Mykologie 6(6-7): 94-97   (published: 15th August, 1952)

HERINK J. (1952): Několik poznámek o hlívě olivové - Pleurotus olearius [DC ex Fr.] Gill.  Česká Mykologie 6(3-5): 54-58   (published: 15th May, 1952)

CHARVÁT I. (1952): Abnormita slizobedly tygronohé - Limacella furnacea (Let.) Gilbert.  Česká Mykologie 6(3-5): 49-54   (published: 15th May, 1952)

PŘÍHODA A. (1951): Nejdůležitější hniloby dřeva.  Česká Mykologie 5(8-10): 167-172   (published: 15th November, 1951)

HERINK J. (1951): Konservování hub chladem.  Česká Mykologie 5(8-10): 160-166   (published: 15th November, 1951)

HERINK J. (1951): Tržní houby v Československu.  Česká Mykologie 5(3-5): 69-75   (published: 15th May, 1951)

KULT K. (1950): Zpracování druhů hub z naleziště Čelákovice.  Česká Mykologie 4(8-10): 145-152   (published: 15th November, 1950)

MELNIKOV E. (1950): K otázce pěstování čirůvky fialové (Tricholoma nudum Bull.) a ještě některých lesních hub.  Česká Mykologie 4(6-7): 108-110   (published: 15th August, 1950)

HERINK J. (1950): Šupinovka měnlivá - opěnka. Pholiota mutabilis [Schaef. ex Fr.] Quél.  Česká Mykologie 4(3-5): 59-62   (published: 15th May, 1950)

HERINK J. (1950): Ekologické studie - I. vyšší houby v dutinách stromů.  Česká Mykologie 4(3-5): 47-53   (published: 15th May, 1950)

PILÁT A. (1950): Tržní houby v Číně a v Japonsku.  Česká Mykologie 4(3-5): 33-39   (published: 15th May, 1950)

STRNAD J. (1949): Zemní forma chorošovníku šupinatého (Polyporellus squamosus [Fr. ex Huds.] Karst. f. clusiana Britz.).  Česká Mykologie 3(6-7): 87-89   (published: 15th August, 1949)

NEUWIRTH F. (1948): Auricularia mesenterica Pers.- Ušíčko fialové.  Česká Mykologie 2(2): 42-44   (published: 15th May, 1948)

NEUWIRTH F. (1948): Ciboria amentacea Balb. (Peziza julacea Pers.) - Jehnědka olšová.  Česká Mykologie 2(2): 41-42   (published: 15th May, 1948)

CEJP K. (1948): Parasiti na kloboucích helmovek - Mycen, A note on the knowledge of the genus Spinellus from Bohemia.  Česká Mykologie 2(2): 38-41   (published: 15th May, 1948)

PILÁT A. (1948): K devadesátým narozeninám prof. Dra Josefa Velenovského.  Česká Mykologie 2(2): 34-38   (published: 15th May, 1948)

KUBIČKA J. (1948): Mycena strobilicola Favre et Kühner - Helmovka šiškomilná v ČSR.  Česká Mykologie 2(1): 22-25   (published: 15th February, 1948)

KAVINA K. (1947): Blána buněčná u hub.  Česká Mykologie 1(4): 97-99   (published: 15th December, 1947)

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