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Search for "CEPHALOSPORIUM": 34 articles found in Index.

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1958): Über die Variabilität der Gattungsmerkmale bei den Nebengattungen der imperfekten Pilze Fusarium Link und Cephalosporium Corda.  Česká Mykologie 12(1): 15-22   (published: 20th January, 1958)

LABUDA R. (2005): Newly recorded Acremonium species from Slovakia: Acremonium atrogriseum, A. roseogriseum, A. spinosum, and Acremonium sp. (anamorph of Neocosmospora vasinfecta var. africana).   [fungi, soil, turkeylitter, Slovakia]  Czech Mycology 57(3-4): 239-248   (published: 10th February, 2006)
  abstract   Four species of the genusAcremonium (Ascomycota, Hypocreales), namely A. atrogriseum, A. roseogriseum, A. spinosum, and Acremonium sp. (teleomoiph Neocosmospora vasinfecta var. africana) hitherto not reported from Slovakia, are described and illustrated here.The former one was isolated from turkey litter, while the latter three were recovered from a soil sample. Representative strains of the fungi are deposited in the Microbiology Department Collection, SUA in Nitra.

NOVOTNÝ D. (2002): Contribution to the knowledge of the mycoflora in roots of oaks with and without tracheomycotic symptoms.   [Quercus robur, Q. petraea, Q. rubra, oak decline, ophiostomatoid fungi, Penicillium, Czech Republic, Moravia]  Czech Mycology 53(3): 211-222   (published: 10th January, 2002)
  abstract   The mycoflora of roots of three species of oak (Quercus robur, Q. petraea, Q. rubra) from two localities near Moravské Budějovice (southwest Moravia, Czech Republic) with and without tracheomycotic symptoms was studied. Fifty-seven species of fungi were identified from the samples. The most frequently isolated were Fusarium solani, Penicillium gl and icola, P. glabrum, P. simplicissimum and Acremonium curvulum. In the roots of trees with tracheomycotic symptoms two species of ophiostomatoid fungi were recorded. Abiotic condiontions (insufieciency of precipitation and higher average temperature) are considered to be primary reasons of oak decline.

HÝSEK J., BROŽOVÁ J. (2001): The role of some saprophytic micromycetes and fungus Micromucor ramannianus var. ramannianus in forest soil.   [humic horizon, soil fungi, saprophytic micromycetes, Micromucorramannianusvar. ramannianus, biological soil functions, respiration, ammonification, nitrification]  Czech Mycology 53(2): 161-171   (published: 20th February, 2002)
  abstract   Different saprophytic micromycetes were isolated from the humic horizon (H-A 02) of different types of forest soils (barren l and of reforested waste dumps, cambisol of spruce, birch, European mountain ash, and blue spruce forests) in several areas (at Most in the Krušné hory (Ore Mts.), Jizerské hory (Izera Mts.)). Besides the spectrum of common species of soil micromycetes (Penicillium spp., Humicola spp., Trichoderma spp., Paecilomyces spp., Scopulariopsis spp., Aureobasidium spp., Mucor spp., Absidia spp.), the fungus Micromucor ramannianus (Möller) Arx var. ramannianus (Mortierella ramanniana (Möller) Linneman, Mucor ramannianus Möller) was regularly isolated from all types of soils, except barren soils of was te dumps. The biological quality of forest soils in connection with other biological characteristics was evaluated in relation to the presence and quantity of this fungus in forest soils. Basic biological processes (basal and potential respiration, ammonification, nitrification) show an increased intensity in forest soils in which the proportion of Micromucorramannianus v. ramannianus was not present in the soil of the worst biological quality (lower values of biological soil parameters), e.g. in of was te dumps. It is a topic for discussion whe the r this fungus can also be an indicator of environmental pollution.

HAWKSWORTH D.L. (1995): Tailoring fungal nomenclature to suit user needs.   [Bionomenclature, code, harmonization, names, nomenclature, taxonomy]  Czech Mycology 48(1): 3-10   (published: 16th May, 1995)
  abstract   The nomenclature of fungi is controlled by the InternationalCode of Botanical Nomenclature, revised at intervals of six years. The latest revision by the XV International Botanical Congress in Tokyo in 1993 signalled a major shift in botanical nomenclature towards increased pragmatism. The “top-ten” changes relevant to mycologists are summarized, and attention is drawn to a resolution of the Congress urging taxonomists to refrain from name changes for non-scientific reasons. Discussions have also been taking place between representatives of the Codes or Rules regulating the names of other organisms with a view to increasing harmonization between their practices and the eventual production of a single Code. Significant common ground has been established and the formation of an International Commission on Bionomenclature has been proposed. The pressure for change comes from both the generators and the users of names, and has targets which if realized will be of benefit to both groups.

KUBÁTOVÁ A. (1994): New records of micromycetes from Czech and Slovak Republics. III. Acremonium furcatum, Gonatobotryum parasiticum, Stachybotrys bisbyi, and Wardomyces inflatus.   [Filamentous microfungi, Deuteromycotina, new records, Czech Republic, Slovak Republic]  Czech Mycology 47(2): 151-158   (published: 15th March, 1994)
  abstract   Four species of the lesser known filamentous microfungi (Deuteromycotina) are reported from Czech and Slovak Republic, which appear to be the first published records of these fungi for this area. Acremonium furcatum, Stachybotrys bisbyi and Wardomyces inflatus were isolated from soil, Gonatobotryum parasiticum was found on Trichoderma sp. on dead wood. Description and illustrations are given. The strains of the three former fungi are maintained in the Culture Collection of Fungi (CCF), Prague.

ŘEPOVÁ A. (1989): Soil micromycetes from Czechoslovakia - a list of isolated species with bibliography.  Česká Mykologie 43(3): 169-175   (published: 21st August, 1989)
  abstract   A list of micromycetes (saprophytic, keratinophilic, rhizosphere, nematophagous, ovicidal, dermatophytes, and cellular slime moulds) isolated from various Czechoslovak soils is presented. Records about species distribution in Czechoslovakia and bibliography are included for each micromycete species.

BETINA V. (1986): Fungi in biotechnology-history, present times, perspectives.  Česká Mykologie 40(2): 65-73   (published: 10th May, 1986)
  abstract   A review of applications of fungi in biotechnology from the old ages to the present times is presented. Origins of vine and beer fermentation as well as leavened bread making are lost in the mist of antiquity and records of the production of Roquefort cheese go back about a thousand years. On the other hand, commercial production of yeast began in the last century and the production of single-cell proteins (SCP) was born in our century. Nowadays, fungi are further used in commercial production of enzymes, organic acids, vitamins, antibiotics and plant growth regulators, in biotransformations of steroids and antibiotics, in the ephedrin synthesis and in preparation of other pharmacologically useful substances. Great achievements were obtained by applying classical genetic methods. Possibilities of the use of protoplast fusion and recombination, gene amplification or recombinant DNA technology using restriction enzymes are discussed.

OTČENÁŠEK M., DVOŘÁK J. (1985): Fungi infecting man. Taxonomy of agents of human mycoses in an alphabetical survey.  Česká Mykologie 39(3): 155-164   (published: 1985)
  abstract   An orientational survey of taxonomy of fungi which have been described as agents of human mycoses is given. An alphabetical list of 163 agents contains data on synonyms of the individual species and organs afflicted by them. The literature citation of the earliest paper calling attention to pathogenicity is provided. Current nomenclature of anamorph and teleomorph stages and their mutual relation is discussed.

ŘEPOVÁ A. (1984): New records of soil microfungi from Czechoslovakia.  Česká Mykologie 38(4): 240-242   (published: 1984)
  abstract   Within the years 1979–1981 the following species were found in the attacked potato tubers of the main potato regions on the territory of Slovakia: F. avenaceum, F. culmorum, F. oxysporum, F. sambucinum, F. solani, F. solani var. coeruleum and F. sulphureum. The most frequently isolated species were those of F. sambucinum and F. solani.

ČAČA Z. (1982): Present trends in the world phytopathological research.  Česká Mykologie 36(2): 65-71   (published: 15th May, 1982)
  abstract   Vararia granulosa (Fr.) Laurila is a name which cannot be applied to the fungus for which it is now commonly used. Fries (1838, 1874) considered the element representing our Vararia only a marginal part of his broad concept of Grandinia granulosa (Pers. ex Fr.) Fr. As there is no legitimate name for the fungus in question, Vararia borealis Pouz. spec. nov. is proposed for it here.

HUBÁLEK Z. (1981): A systematic survey of dimorphic and polymorphic fungi.  Česká Mykologie 35(4): 209-226   (published: 1981)
  abstract   Various definitions of the term dimorphism in fungi are briefly discussed and a general concept is given with a suggested morphological classification of the dimorphism. Dimorphism (and polymorphism) is delimited as an environmentally controlled reversible phenotypic duality (or plurality in the case of polymorphism) in the morphogenesis of the vegetative fungal cells, which is not restricted to pathogenic species and to the mycelial-yeast transitions only. A systematic list and an alphabetical index of the fungi exhibiting the phenomena of cellular dimorphism or polymorphism are presented.

FRAGNER P., HEJZLAR J., RUBEŠ M. (1979): Otomycoses and mycoflora of otitides.  Česká Mykologie 33(4): 229-236   (published: 1979)
  abstract   With one third of the patients suffering from otitis there occur microscopic fungi in the ear swabs, but they can be considered agents of the disease in approximately one half of the positive findings only. During the last 15 years, fungi were cultivated from the ear swabs of 472 patients with various ear diseases, mostly otitis externa. The most frequent yeasts in otomycoses were Candida parapsilosis and C. albicans, while the most frequent Aspergillus species were A. fumigatus, A. flavus, and A. niger. Clinical pictures and treatment of some external otitides are briefly mentioned.

VINDUŠKA L. (1979): Fungi in Heterodera schachtii cysts.  Česká Mykologie 33(3): 170-175   (published: 1979)
  abstract   In 1976 and 1977 the occurrence of fungi in Heterodera schachtii Schmidt was determined. From 23.6% of cysts individual fungal species were isolated and determined. In 31.8% of cysts fungi did not occur, from 32.2% cysts bacterial colonies grew and in 12.4% of cysts mixtures of fungi and bacteria were found. From the parasitation point of view, the finding of Verticillium falcatum Petch, Cylindrocarpon destructans (Zinssmeister) Schölten, Humicola grisea Traaen, Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht, emend. Snyder et Hansen and Fusarium solani (Mart.) Appel et Wollenw. is important.

HUBÁLEK Z., ROSICKÝ B., OTČENÁŠEK M. (1979): Fungi on the hair of small wild mammals in Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia.  Česká Mykologie 33(2): 81-93   (published: 1979)
  abstract   A new record of dry rot fungus Serpula lacrimans (Wulf. ex Fr.) Schroet. on the trunk bases of two living trees of Norway Spruce Picea abies (L.) Karst. in the Botanical Garden in Průhonice near Prague is described. Differences between Serpula lacrimans and Serpula himantioides (Fr. ex Fr.) Karst. and the phytopathological significance of the new record are discussed.

STANGL J., VESELSKÝ J. (1979): Inocybe pyriodora (Pers. ex Fr.) Kummer und die Verwandten (Beiträge zur Kenntnis seltenerer Inocyben. Nr. 14).  Česká Mykologie 33(2): 68-80   (published: 1979)
  abstract   From 743 wild mammals representing 3 orders (Insectivora, Chiroptera and Rodentia), 7 families, 17 genera and 29 species, a total of 1584 fungi from 76 genera were isolated, of which 18.4% were keratinolytic fungi. Several dermatophytes (Microsporum cookei, M. persicolor, and Trichophyton ajelloi) and other pathogenic fungi for humans and animals (Aspergillus fumigatus, Cephalosporium acremonium) were detected at low frequency. A comparison between the fungal flora of mammal fur and bird plumage showed both similarities and differences in species and genera composition.

SAMŠIŇÁKOVÁ A., KÁLALOVÁ S. (1976): Mass cultivation of entomophagous fungus Verticillium lecanii.  Česká Mykologie 30(2): 118-120   (published: 1976)
  abstract   Absidia ramosa is reported for the first time in Czechoslovakia. The fungus was isolated from cases of fatal mycosis in cattle fed with bakery waste. Literature on global occurrences of the species in soil, feed, and as animal/human pathogen is reviewed.

FRAGNER P., HEJZLAR J. (1973): „Graphiosis“- eine neue Erkrankung des Menschen?  Česká Mykologie 27(2): 98-106   (published: 1973)
  abstract   Part of the resting spores of E. virulenta, E. thaxteriana, and E. destruens germinate still after 72 hours of treatment with concentrated ajatin. A culture 14 days old may furnish a viable inoculum after being submerged in concentrated ajatin for 96 hours. The resting spores of all three species are at optimum state in a 14 days old culture, or during the first two months, stored at dry state in the refrigerator (7–15 °C).

SAMŠIŇÁKOVÁ A., MIŠÍKOVÁ S. (1973): Enzyme activities in certain entomophagous representative of Deuteromycetes (Moniliales) in relationships to their virulence.  Česká Mykologie 27(1): 55-60   (published: 1973)
  abstract   Extracellular secretion of chitinase, lipase, and protease was demonstrated in eleven species and strains of entomophagous fungi of the group Deuteromycetes (Moniliales). The enzymatic activity of the strains was compared with their virulence against larvae of Galleria mellonella. A correlation between enzyme production and pathogenicity was observed.

DONG B.XUAN (1973): Contributions á l’étude taxonomique des Hyphomycetes (Deuteromycetes). II. Sur l’identité de deux genres Acremonium (Link ex Fries) Fries et Acremoniella Sacc.  Česká Mykologie 27(1): 35-41   (published: 1973)
  abstract   Morphological characteristics of the conidiophore and conidia of the genus Acremoniella Sacc. are shown to be identical with those of Acremonium (Link ex Fr.) Fr. According to the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, Acremonium is the valid name. Acremoniella atra Sacc. is regarded as a variety of Acremonium atrum Cda and described as a new variety.

DONG B.XUAN (1972): Contributions á l’étude taxonomique des Hyphomycetes (Deuteromycetes). I. Esquisse d’un nouvelle classification.  Česká Mykologie 26(3): 155-166   (published: 1972)
  abstract   Based on conidial development, three fundamental spore types are proposed: arthroconidia, proconidia, and euconidia. This leads to a new classification of the Hyphomycetes into three subgroups: Arthrohyphomycetes, Blastohyphomycetes, and Euhyphomycetes, each further divided into sections. The paper discusses the inadequacy of the Saccardo system and supports modern classification approaches based on conidiogenesis, drawing from various authors and previous studies.

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1970): Micromycetes unhabiting the mines of Příbram (Czechoslovakia).  Česká Mykologie 24(3): 162-165   (published: 20th July, 1970)
  abstract   Micromycetes isolated from uranium mines in Příbram include frequent pathogenic species like Aspergillus fumigatus and A. flavus and rare saprophytes such as Scopulariopsis acremonium, Geotrichum microsporum, Humicola brunnea var. africana and Tritirachium sp. nov. Isolations were made from various substrates and miners’ laryngeal swabs.

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1969): Bodenmikromyceten im Gebirge Ždánický les (Steinitzer Wald) und in der Steppe bei Pouzdřany (Pausram).  Česká Mykologie 23(4): 243-252   (published: 15th October, 1969)
  abstract   A total of 122 species of soil micromycetes were identified in 1963 in Ždánický les and the Pouzdřany steppe (South Moravia), including 25 species of Mucorales and 57 of Moniliales. Species diversity was proportional to soil temperature but not to humidity. Steppe was dominated by Aspergillus and Fusarium; forests by Chrysosporium pannorum.

SETH H.K. (1969): The genus Chaetomium in Wales.  Česká Mykologie 23(1): 61-64   (published: 1969)
  abstract   A survey of Chaetomium species in Wales resulted in the identification of eleven species, of which C. gracile, C. fusisporale and C. cuniculorum are new to the British records.

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1967): Paecilomyces baarnense sp. nov.  Česká Mykologie 21(3): 156-158   (published: 1967)
  abstract   A new species, Paecilomyces baarnense, isolated from an insect in Holland, is described. In culture, the fungus produces long and slender coremia. It differs from other entomogenous and coremiferous species of Paecilomyces by its conidiophore features.

KOTÝNKOVÁ-SYCHROVÁ E. (1966): The mycoflora of bark-beetle galleries in Czechoslovakia.  Česká Mykologie 20(1): 45-53   (published: 1966)
  abstract   The author investigated fungi found in galleries of bark beetles in 1961–1962. Several important species were isolated, including Leptographium lundbergii, Ceratocystis minor, C. pilifera, and Graphium pycnocephalum. Most had not been recorded in Czechoslovakia previously.

PŘÍHODA A. (1964): Verticillium heterocladum Penz., parasite des larves de Cécidiomyides.  Česká Mykologie 18(2): 99-101   (published: 16th April, 1964)
  abstract   The fungus Verticillium heterocladum Penzig was identified as a parasite of Cecidomyiidae larvae found in a greenhouse in Czechoslovakia. Detailed microscopic morphology of its conidiophores and conidia is described. This is one of the rare cases of this fungus parasitizing insects in a controlled environment.

FRÁGNER P. (1959): Ein Beitrag zur Mykoflora des Ohrenganges.  Česká Mykologie 13(2): 119-124   (published: 20th April, 1959)

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1958): Parasitische Deuteromyceten auf höheren Pilzen.  Česká Mykologie 12(3): 151-157   (published: 20th July, 1958)

Literatura.  Česká Mykologie 12(2): 127-128   (published: 20th April, 1958)

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1956): Spicaria farinosa (Dicks.) Vuill. na puklici jasanové Eulecanium corni Bouché.  Česká Mykologie 10(4): 242-245   (published: 5th December, 1956)

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1955): O isariových formách entomofágních hub.  Česká Mykologie 9(3): 134-139   (published: 26th August, 1955)

PACLT J. (1954): Mykoflora zapařeného bukového dřeva.  Česká Mykologie 8(2): 77-82   (published: 28th May, 1954)

FASSATIOVÁ O. (1954): Housenice menší - Cordyceps gracilis Grev., nová pro Československo.  Česká Mykologie 8(1): 21-25   (published: 18th February, 1954)

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